government

简明英汉词典

government

[5^QvEnmEnt]

n.

政府, 内阁, 政治, 政体

美国传统词典[双解]

government

gov.ern.ment

AHD:[g?v“…rn-m…nt]

D.J.[6g(v*nm*nt]

K.K.[6g(v+nm*nt]

n.Abbr. gov., govt.（名词）缩写 gov.， govt.

(1)The act or process of governing, especially the control and administration of public policy in a political unit.

管辖：统治的行为；支配的过程，特指政体对公众政策的控制和管理

(2)The office, function, or authority of one who governs or of a governing body.

政府：行使统治或管理职能的机关、职能部门或当局

(3)Exercise of authority in a political unit; rule.

管理，统治：在一个政治单位里权力的行使；统治

(4)The agency or apparatus through which an individual or a body that governs exercises authority and performs its functions.

政体：个人或团体行使权力和职能的机构或机关

(5)A governing body or organization, as:

统治组织或机构，如：

(6)The ruling political party or coalition of political parties in a parliamentary system.

执政党：国会里的执政党或联合执政党

(7)The cabinet in a parliamentary system.

内阁：议会制度下的内阁

(8)The persons who make up a governing body.

行使统治职能的人

(9)A system or policy by which a political unit is governed.

政府组织的制度形式

(10)Management or administration of an organization, a business, or an institution.

管理，行政：一个组织、公司或学院的管理

(11)Political science.

政治学

继承用法

gov”ernment“al

AHD:[-mμn“tl] （形容词）

gov”ernment“ally

adv.（副词）

用法

In American usage government always takes a singular verb. In British usage government, in the sense of a governing group of officials, is usually construed as a plural collective and therefore takes a plural verb:

在美国用法中，government 总是跟单数动词。 在英国用法里，当government 作统治团体解释时， 通常被定义成集合名词的复数，因此后面跟复数动词：

The government are determined to follow this course. See Usage Note at collective noun

政府决定不改变政策 参见 collective noun

现代英汉词典

government

[5^QvEnmEnt]

n.

(1)统治；管辖

(2)政府；内阁

The Government is / are planning new tax increases.

政府正打算提高征税额。

现代英汉综合大辞典

government

[5^QvEnmEnt]

n.

(1)政府, [英]内阁

(2)政体[权], 控制

(3)行政管理(机构)

(4)【语】支配(关系)

(5)[美][pl.]政府证券

form a Government

[英]组阁

a system of government

政体

democratic government

民主政治

the local government

地方政府

government bond

公债

government enterprises revenue

国营企业年收入总额 governmentsecurities [papers]【商】政府证券[公债]

继承用法

government-in -exile

n.

流亡政府

习惯用语

carpet-bag government

(1)【史】南下政客组织的政府(指美国1861-1865年内战后, 北方政客到南方各州政府参政; 通常在资产阶级历史学中含有贬义)

(2)政治投机者所组成的政府; 由客籍政客追逐私人利益所组织的政府

invisible government

[美]无形的政府, 在幕后控制政府的垄断资本集团

petticoat government

女人的统治, 老婆的管辖, 女人当权

under petticoat government

[谑]在老婆的管教下, 阃令森严

特殊用法

adsubstantival government

体词支配关系

depositary government

保存国政府

double government

双重支配关系

strong government

强支配关系

student government

学生自治

verbal government

动词支配关系

weak government

弱支配关系

loose government

弱支配关系

用法词典

government

govern 统治 + ment 名词后缀

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

government

政府

美国传统词典

government

gov.ern.ment

AHD:[g?v“…rn-m…nt]

D.J.[6g(v*nm*nt]

K.K.[6g(v+nm*nt]

n.Abbr. gov., govt.

(1)The act or process of governing, especially the control and administration of public policy in a political unit.

(2)The office, function, or authority of one who governs or of a governing body.

(3)Exercise of authority in a political unit; rule.

(4)The agency or apparatus through which an individual or a body that governs exercises authority and performs its functions.

(5)A governing body or organization, as:

(6)The ruling political party or coalition of political parties in a parliamentary system.

(7)The cabinet in a parliamentary system.

(8)The persons who make up a governing body.

(9)A system or policy by which a political unit is governed.

(10)Management or administration of an organization, a business, or an institution.

(11)Political science.

继承用法

gov”ernment“al

AHD:[-mμn“tl] adj.

gov”ernment“ally

adv.

用法

In American usage government always takes a singular verb. In British usage government, in the sense of a governing group of officials, is usually construed as a plural collective and therefore takes a plural verb:

The government are determined to follow this course. See Usage Note at collective noun

英汉船舶大词典

government

n.政府

英汉法学大词典

government

n.内阁 ,政府,行政管理

英汉航海大词典

government

n.政府,行政管理

英汉航空大词典

government

n.政府

英汉海运大词典

government

政府

英汉经贸大词典

government

n.政府,行政管理

英汉计算机大词典

government

n.政府(支配,管理

英汉建筑大词典

government

n.管辖,政府,行政管理

英汉能源大词典

government

n.支配,政府,管理

英汉心理学大词典

government

支配关系