graft

简明英汉词典

graft

[^rB:ft]

n.

嫁接, (接技用的)嫩枝, (皮肤等的)移植, 赎职

v.

嫁接, 接技, 移植(皮肤等), 赎职

美国传统词典[双解]

graft

graft 1

AHD:[gr2ft]

D.J.[gr#ft]

K.K.[gr#ft]

v.（动词）

graft.ed， graft.ing， grafts

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To unite (a shoot or bud) with a growing plant by insertion or by placing in close contact.

嫁接，接枝：将（嫩枝或芽体）与一个生长的植物通过插入或紧密接合的方法联结成一体

(2)To join (a plant or plants) by such union.

嫁接（植物）

(3)To transplant or implant (living tissue, for example) surgically into a bodily part to replace a damaged part or compensate for a defect.

移植：用外科手术移植或植入（例如活组织） 到躯体的一部分来替换损伤的部分或修补缺陷

(4)To join or unite closely:

紧密地参与或联合：

graft new customs onto old.

将新旧风尚融合

v.intr.（不及物动词）

(1)To make a graft.

进行嫁接

(2)To be or become joined.

联合，结合

n.（名词）

(1)A detached shoot or bud united or to be united with a growing plant.

嫁接用嫩枝：嫁接在或将被嫁接在生长植物上的独立的嫩枝或芽体

(2)The union or point of union of a detached shoot or bud with a growing plant by insertion or attachment.

接枝结合处：独立的嫩枝或芽体通过插入或联接和生长植物形成的联合体或其嫁接点

(3)A plant produced by such union.

嫁接植物：通过嫁接长成的植物

(4)Material, especially living tissue or an organ, surgically attached to or inserted into a bodily part to replace a damaged part or compensate for a defect.

移植物：通过外科手术联接或植入身体一部分用以替换受损部分或修补缺陷的材料，尤指活组织或活器官

(5)The procedure of implanting or transplanting such material.

嫁接过程：植入或移植这种材料的过程

(6)The configuration or condition resulting from such a procedure.

这种过程形成的结构或状态

语源

(1)Middle English graften

中古英语 graften

(2)alteration of graffen

graffen的变化

(3)probably from Old French grafier

可能源自 古法语 grafier

(4)from graffe [stylus, graft (from its shape)]

源自 graffe [尖笔，嫁接枝（从其形状得来）]

(5)from Latin graphium [stylus] * see graffito

源自 拉丁语 graphium [尖笔] *参见 graffito

(6)N., Middle English grafte

名词， 中古英语 grafte

(7)alteration of graffe

graffe的变化

(8)from Old French graffe

源自 古法语 graffe

基本词义

graft

graft 2

AHD:[gr2ft]

D.J.[gr#ft]

K.K.[gr#ft]

n.（名词）

(1)Unscrupulous use of one's position to derive profit or advantages; extortion.

贪污，受贿：无耻地利用职位来取得利益或好处；勒索，敲诈

(2)Money or an advantage gained or yielded by unscrupulous means.

赃款；赃物：用无耻手段获得或产生的钱财或好处

v.tr.intr.（及物动词和不及物动词）

graft.ed， graft.ing， grafts

To gain by or practice unscrupulous use of one's position.

无耻地利用职位来获得

语源

[Origin unknown]

[出处不详]

现代英汉词典

graft 1

[^rB:ft; (?@) ^rAft]

n.

(1)嫁接枝条

(2)移植（皮肤、肉）

a skin graft on the burnt leg

移植在烧伤腿上的皮肤

词性变化

graft

vt., vi.

(1)（常与into, on, together连用）嫁接；移植

(2)（与in, on连用）使连接；使结合

(3)努力工作

基本词义

graft 2

[^rB:ft; (?@) ^rAft]

n.

不义之财

词性变化

graft

vt., vi.

贪污；受贿

现代英汉综合大辞典

graft

[^rB:ft]

n.

(1)接枝; 用接枝法改良

(2)【医】移植, 移植片, 移植物

(3)[美口]贪污, 受贿; 贪污受贿所得的赃物[款]

take graft

贪污

词性变化

graft

vt., vi.

(1)接枝, 嫁接(in, into, on, upon)

(2)用嫁接法种植

(3)【医】移植(皮、肉等)

(4)[美口]贪污, 受贿

Burns can often be cured by grafting on skin from another part of the same body.

烧伤常常可以用移植身体其它部位的皮肤来治愈。

继承用法

grafter

n.

(1)嫁接者; 移植者

(2)[美]贪污者, 受贿者

特殊用法

allogenetic graft

【病理】同种异体移植

autogenousgraft

【医】自体移植物

bark graft

【植】皮接

bottle graft

【植】瓶接

congenial graft

同类嫁接, 亲合嫁接

double-tongue graft

重舌接

free graft

【医】游离移植物

heteroplastic graft

种间嫁接, 异种嫁接

homoplastic graft

同质体嫁接(指同种或同属)

isogeneicgraft

同源嫁接, 同源移植

natural graft

自然嫁接

notchgraft

【植】皮下接

nursegraft

【植】寄养接, 靠接

pedicle graft

【医】蒂状移植物

peg graft

【植】插接

pinch graft

【医】颗粒状移植皮片

reverse graft

【植】倒接

saddle graft

【植物】鞍接

split-skin graft

【医】分层皮移植片

veneer graft

镶嫁接

xenoplastic graft

异种嫁接

英文相关词典

graft

briberycorruptionjointransplant

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

graft

嫁接

[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典

graft

接穗

美国传统词典

graft

graft 1

AHD:[gr2ft]

D.J.[gr#ft]

K.K.[gr#ft]

v.

graft.ed, graft.ing, grafts

v.tr.

(1)To unite (a shoot or bud) with a growing plant by insertion or by placing in close contact.

(2)To join (a plant or plants) by such union.

(3)To transplant or implant (living tissue, for example) surgically into a bodily part to replace a damaged part or compensate for a defect.

(4)To join or unite closely:

graft new customs onto old.

v.intr.

(1)To make a graft.

(2)To be or become joined.

n.

(1)A detached shoot or bud united or to be united with a growing plant.

(2)The union or point of union of a detached shoot or bud with a growing plant by insertion or attachment.

(3)A plant produced by such union.

(4)Material, especially living tissue or an organ, surgically attached to or inserted into a bodily part to replace a damaged part or compensate for a defect.

(5)The procedure of implanting or transplanting such material.

(6)The configuration or condition resulting from such a procedure.

语源

(1)Middle English graften

(2)alteration of graffen

(3)probably from Old French grafier

(4)from graffe [stylus, graft (from its shape)]

(5)from Latin graphium [stylus] * see graffito

(6)N., Middle English grafte

(7)alteration of graffe

(8)from Old French graffe

基本词义

graft

graft 2

AHD:[gr2ft]

D.J.[gr#ft]

K.K.[gr#ft]

n.

(1)Unscrupulous use of one's position to derive profit or advantages; extortion.

(2)Money or an advantage gained or yielded by unscrupulous means.

v.tr.intr.

graft.ed, graft.ing, grafts

To gain by or practice unscrupulous use of one's position.

语源

[Origin unknown]

[名词委审定]英汉医学名词(七, 整形、美容、皮肤、康复)

graft

移植物

基本词义

graft

移植片

英汉船舶大词典

graft

n.弯口铁铲

英汉法学大词典

graft

v.贪污 ;n.贿赂证人 ,受贿,贪污

英汉纺织大词典

graft

n.接枝,移植,弯口铁铲

英汉航海大词典

graft

n.欺诈手段

英汉环境大词典

graft

n.移植

英汉化学大词典

graft

n.接枝,弯口铁铲,嫁接,贪污,一铲的深度;vt.嫁接,使接合,贪污

英汉海运大词典

graft

(用小绳)绕扎(使绳端成尖形，以便穿过滑车)

英汉经贸大词典

graft

n.欺诈手段

英汉计算机大词典

graft

n.接枝(弯口铁铲,嫁接;vt.嫁接(使接合,贪污)

英汉机械大词典

graft

n.弯口铁铲

英汉建筑大词典

graft

n.接枝,接合,贪污

英汉农牧林大词典

graft

n.移植体,移植物

英汉冶金大词典

graft

n.接枝

英汉医学大词典

graft

n.移植,移植物