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grain

grain

简明英汉词典


grain

[^rein]

n.

谷物, 谷类, 谷粒, 细粒, 颗粒, 粮食

美国传统词典[双解]


grain

grain

AHD:[gr3n]

D.J.[grein]

K.K.[gren]

n.Abbr. gr.(名词)缩写 gr.

(1)A small, dry, one-seeded fruit of a cereal grass, having the fruit and the seed walls united.Also called caryopsis

谷粒:谷草的小且干燥的单种子果实,果实与种壁连在一起也作 caryopsis

(2)The fruits of cereal grasses especially after having been harvested, considered as a group.

谷物:谷草果实的总称,尤指已收割后的

(3)Cereal grasses considered as a group:

谷草的总称:

a field of grain.

种植谷物的田地

(4)A relatively small discrete particulate or crystalline mass:

颗粒,细粒:相对微小的,分离的颗粒或晶体物质:

a grain of sand.

一粒沙子

(5)A small amount or the smallest amount possible:

微量:一点儿,少许或最小的可能的量:

hasn't a grain of sense.

没有一点意义

(6)Aerospace A mass of solid propellant.

【太空学】 块状燃料:一块固体推进剂

(7)A unit of weight in the U.S. Customary System, an avoirdupois unit equal to 0.002285 ounce (0.065 gram).See table at measurement

格令:美国惯用体系的重量单位,一常衡单位等于0.002285盎斯(0.065克)参见 measurement

(8)The arrangement, direction, or pattern of the fibrous tissue in wood.

纹理:木头的纤维组织的排列、方向或图案

(9)The side of a hide or piece of leather from which the hair or fur has been removed.

粗糙面:皮革的除去毛发的一面

(10)The pattern or markings on this side of leather.

带这种面式样或标记的皮革

(11)The pattern produced, as in stone, by the arrangement of particulate constituents.

纹理:由微小成份的排列所产生的图案,如石头中的

(12)The relative size of the particles composing a substance or pattern:

微粒的大小:构成物质或图案的微粒的相对尺寸:

a coarse grain.

粗糙的微粒

(13)A painted, stamped, or printed design that imitates the pattern found in wood, leather, or stone.

纹理图案:模拟木头,皮革或石头的纹理所画出的,压模的或印刷出来的图案

(14)The direction or texture of fibers in a woven fabric.

织理:纺织品中线的走向或组织

(15)A state of fine crystallization.

完美结晶的状态

(16)Basic temperament or nature; disposition.

气质,性情:基本的脾性或天性;气质

(17)An essential quality or characteristic.

本质:本质或本质特征

(18)Archaic Color; tint.

【古语】 染料;颜色

v.(动词)

grainedgrain.inggrains

v.tr.(及物动词)

(1)To cause to form into grains; granulate.

使…成粒状:使…成为颗粒;使…成为粒状

(2)To paint, stamp, or print with a design imitating the grain of wood, leather, or stone.

漆成木纹状:绘画,压模或印刷一个图案来模拟石头,皮革或石头的纹理

(3)To give a granular or rough texture to.

给…以粒状或粗糙的结构

(4)To remove the hair or fur from (hides) in preparation for tanning.

去掉(皮的)毛发以准备鞣制

v.intr.(不及物动词)

To form grains.

形成颗粒

习惯用语


with a grain of salt

With reservations; skeptically:

半信半疑地:有保留地;怀疑地:

Take that advice with a grain of salt.

半信半疑地接受建议

语源


(1)Middle English

中古英语

(2)from Old French graine

源自 古法语 graine

(3)from Latin gr3m * see g-no-

源自 拉丁语 gr3m *参见 g-no-

继承用法


grainer

n.(名词)

现代英汉词典


grain

[^reIn]

n.

(1)谷粒

(2)谷物,谷类

Grain is used for making flour.

谷物用来做面粉。

(3)细粒,颗粒

a grain of salt

一粒盐

(4)(木材、大理石等的)纹理

现代英汉综合大辞典


grain

[^rein]

n.

(1)[方]树枝

(2)鱼叉上的一齿

用法词典


grain

中古英语greyne

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