简明英汉词典
farm
[fB:m]
n.
农场, 农庄, 农田
vt.
耕种
vi.
种田, 务农, 经营农场, 从事畜牧
美国传统词典[双解]
farm
farm
AHD:[f?rm]
D.J.[f$8m]
K.K.[f$m]
n.(名词)
(1)A tract of land cultivated for the purpose of agricultural production.
农场:一片用来生长农业产品的土地
(2)A tract of land devoted to the raising and breeding of domestic animals.
饲养场:放牧和喂养家畜的土地
(3)An area of water devoted to the raising, breeding, or production of a specific aquatic animal:
水产养殖场:致力于一些水生生物的养殖、喂养或生产的一片蓄水池:
a trout farm; an oyster farm.
鳟鱼养殖场;牡蛎养殖场
(4)An area of land devoted to the storage of a commodity or the emplacement of a group of devices:
贮藏所:一块用于存放货物或放置成套设备的场地:
a tank farm; an antenna farm.
坦克炮位场地;天线安置场地
(5)Baseball A minor-league club affiliated with a major-league club for the training of recruits and the maintenance of temporarily unneeded players.
【棒球】 棒球分会:附属于一个高级联合会俱乐部的小联合会俱乐部,其负责训练新成员和保留暂时不需要的队员
(6)Obsolete
【废语】
(7)The system of leasing out the rights of collecting and retaining taxes in a certain district.
包出租税的制度:在一定地区出租征收和保留税款权力的系统
(8)A district so leased.
包税区:这样被出租的地区
n.attributive.(定语名词)
Often used to modify another noun:
农场:通常用来修饰另一个名词:
farm machinery; farm buildings; farm policy.
农场机器;农舍;农业政策
v.(动词)
farmed, farm.ing, farms
v.tr.(及物动词)
(1)To cultivate or produce a crop on.
耕种:种植或生产谷物
(2)To pay a fixed sum in order to have the right to collect and retain profits from (a business, for example).
承包:支付固定金额,以有权从(如商业)中收集和保有利润
(3)To turn over (a business, for example) to another in return for the payment of a fixed sum.
包出:转让(如生意)给另一单位,条件是收取固定金额作为回报
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To engage in farming.
经营农场
常用词组
farm out
(1)To send (work, for example) from a central point to be done elsewhere.
租出:将(如工作)由中心点送出其它地方去做
(2)Baseball To assign (a player) to a minor-league team.
【棒球】 分派:将(一名队员)分派到小联合会俱乐部队
语源
(1)Middle English [lease, leased property]
中古英语 [出租,出租的财物]
(2)from Old French ferme
源自 古法语 ferme
(3)from Medieval Latin firma [fixed payment]
源自 中世纪拉丁语 firma [固定金额]
(4)from Latin firm3e [to establish]
源自 拉丁语 firm3e [建立]
(5)from firmus [firm] * see dher-
源自 firmus [公司] *参见 dher-
现代英汉词典
farm
[fB:m]
n.
农场;饲养场
We worked on the farm last summer.
去年夏天我们曾去农场工作。
词性变化
farm
vt., vi.
(1)耕作;饲养(畜禽)
(2)(常与out连用)包出;出租
现代英汉综合大辞典
farm
[fB:m]
n.
(1)农场, 农庄; 农田; 农家
(2)饲养场, 畜牧场; 养殖水产地
(3)出租田地; 包租区
(4)[美](棒球联合总会所属的)棒球分会
(5)[美]别墅
(6)托儿所
a state farm
国营农场
fruit farm
果园
a chicken farm
养鸡场
a fish farm
鱼塘
farm and sideline products
农副产品
farm crops
农作物
词性变化
farm
[fB:m]
vt.
(1)耕种; 饲养(家畜等)
(2)在...上经营农场
(3)佃出, 出租; 招人承包; 包出(工件、活计、收租税等)(out)
(4)寄养(幼儿等)(out)
farm out the right to collect taxes
包出收税权
She farmed out the baby with her mother.
她把婴儿放在母亲家寄养。
farm
[fB:m]
vi.
种田, 务农; 经营农场; 从事畜牧
farm upon one's own land
自耕
farm for a living
以务农为生
继承用法
farmhand
n.
庄稼人, 种地的人; 雇农; 农场工人
farmhouse
[5fB:mhaJs]
n.
农舍
farmland
[`fB:mlAnd]
n.
农田
farmstead
[5fB:msted]
n.
农场的农田及其建筑物
farmyard
[5fB:mjB:d]
n.
农家的庭院
farmable
adj.
farming
[5fB:miN]
n.
农业, 农事; 耕作; 畜牧
习惯用语
fetch the farm
[俚]获准转入狱中的病室; 在狱中装病
farm out
(1)出租, 出佃
(2)招人承包
(3)(把幼儿)寄养出去
(4)[美]【体】把(球员)派到职业球队去锻炼
(5)把(大学生)送出去请校外教师指导
(6)使(地力)枯竭
(7)按租约规定尽量开采(油田、矿山等)
特殊用法
animal farm
畜牧场
baby farm
育婴院
breeding farm
育种场, 繁殖场
certified-milk farm
(经注册登记生产不经消毒即可饮用的)合格牛奶场
collective farm
集体农庄
commercial farm
经济农场
contract farm
根据契约进行生产的农场
co-operative farm
合作农场
corporation farm
公司农场
dairy farm
乳牛场, 牧场
demonstration farm
示范农场
diversified farm
多种经营农场, 综合农场
grass farm
牧场, 草场
joint farm
联营农场
livestock farm
畜牧场
part-time farm
副业农场
poultry farm
家禽饲养场, 养禽场
power farm
机械化耕作
production farm
繁殖场
school-run farm
校办农场
sewage farm
污水灌溉田
specialized farm
专业化农场
state farm
国营农场
stock farm
畜牧场
stud farm
育马场, 配种站
tank farm
贮油站; 油库
truckfarm
[美]蔬菜农场
waste storage farm
废物贮存场
wood farm
林场
work farm
劳改农场
用法词典
farm
来自拉丁语firma