exempt

简明英汉词典

exempt

[i^5zempt]

v.

免除

adj.

被免除的

美国传统词典[双解]

exempt

ex.empt

AHD:[1g-zμmpt“]

D.J.[ig6zempt]

K.K.[!g6zWmpt]

v.tr.（及物动词）

ex.empt.ed， ex.empt.ing， ex.empts

(1)To free from an obligation, a duty, or a liability to which others are subject:

免除，豁免：免除他人应尽的责任或义务：

exempting the disabled from military service.

免除残疾人的兵役

(2)Obsolete To set apart; isolate.

【废语】 把…分开；使隔绝

adj.（形容词）

(1)Freed from an obligation, a duty, or a liability to which others are subject; excused:

被豁免的：不承担责任或义务的；不受支配的：

persons exempt from jury duty; income exempt from taxation; a beauty somehow exempt from the aging process.

免去陪审团义务的人；免税的收入；永恒之美

(2)Obsolete Set apart; isolated.

【废语】 把…分开；使隔绝

n.（名词）

One who is exempted from an obligation, a duty, or a liability.

被免除义务者：被免除责任、任务或义务者

语源

(1)Middle English exempten

中古英语 exempten

(2)from Old French exempter

源自 古法语 exempter

(3)from exempt [exempt]

源自 exempt [免除]

(4)from Latin exemptus [past participle of] eximere [to take out] * see example

源自 拉丁语 exemptus [] eximere的过去分词 [拿出] *参见 example

继承用法

exempt“ible

adj.（形容词）

现代英汉词典

exempt

[I^5zempt]

adj.

（常与from连用）被豁免的；被免除的

to be exempt from taxes

免税

"He is exempt from military service, because of his bad sight."

他由于视力不好而免服兵役。

词性变化

exempt

vt.

（常与from连用）豁免；免除

His identity of a foreign official exempted him from the customs duties for these basic necessities.

"他是个外交官,因而这些日用品免除关税。"

现代英汉综合大辞典

exempt

[i^5zempt]

vt.

(1)豁免, 免除(from)

(2)[废]把...分开[拨出]

exempt sb. from service in the army

免除某人服兵役

词性变化

exempt

[i^5zempt]

adj.

被免除的, 被豁免的(from)

commodities exempted from taxes

免税商品

exempt

[i^5zempt]

n.

被免除(义务, 责任)的人; 免税人

继承用法

exemptible

adj.

可享豁免权的

用法词典

exempt

中古英语exemptem