exert

简明英汉词典

exert

[i^5zE:t]

vt.

尽(力), 施加(压力等), 努力

v.

发挥, 竭尽全力, 尽

美国传统词典[双解]

exert

ex.ert

AHD:[1g-z?rt“]

D.J.[ig6z*8t]

K.K.[!g6z)t]

v.tr.（及物动词）

ex.ert.ed， ex.ert.ing， ex.erts

(1)To put to use or effect; put forth:

运用：使应用或有效力；发出：

exerted all my strength to move the box.

使出我全身力气去搬这个箱子

(2)To bring to bear; exercise:

对…施加；运用：

exert influence.

施加影响

(3)To put (oneself) to strenuous effort:

使（自己）行动起来：

exerted ourselves mightily during the campaign to raise funds.

在募捐运动中让我们行动起来

语源

(1)Latin exserere exsert- [to put forth, stretch out]

拉丁语 exserere exsert- [发出，直躺]

(2)ex- [ex-]

ex- [前缀，表“前任的，从前的”]

(3)serere [to join] * see ser- 2

serere [加入] *参见 ser- 2

现代英汉词典

exert

[I^5z\:t]

vt.

（常与for, to连用）运用（影响、力量、技巧等）

For college students to do a part-time job will exert a profound influence on their personality and life.

打工对大学生的个性培养和今后生活都具有深远的影响。

That council member has been exerting a lot of pressure on the company to accept the raw material of low quality.

"那个市议员一直在对这个公司施加很大的压力,要他们接受这批劣质原料。"

He is a hypocrite and never exerts himself to help anyone.

"他是个伪君子,从不尽力帮助任何人。"

现代英汉综合大辞典

exert

[i^5zE:t]

vt.

(1)尽力, 施行

(2)发挥(威力等), 使受(影响等)(on, upon)

exert authority

运用权威

exert an influence[pressure] on sb.

对某人 施加影响

exert all one's powers

尽全力

继承用法

exertive

[I^`z\:tIv]

adj.

努力的, 尽力的, 费劲的

习惯用语

exert oneself

努力, 尽力, 出力

exert oneself to do sth.

努力, 尽力, 出力

用法词典

exert

源自拉丁语exserere伸展开