英汉词典查询
简明英汉词典
dress up
v.
盛装, 打扮, 装饰, 伪装
美国传统词典[双解]
dress
dress
AHD:[drμs]
D.J.[dres]
K.K.[drWs]
v.（动词）
dressed， dress.ing， dress.es
v.tr.（及物动词）
(1)To put clothes on; clothe.
给…穿衣；穿衣
(2)To furnish with clothing.
给…提供衣服
(3)To decorate or adorn:
装饰或装点：
dress a Christmas tree.
装饰圣诞树
(4)To arrange a display in:
布置：
dress a store window.
布置商店的橱窗
(5)To arrange (troops) in ranks; align.
排成列：使（军队）排列有序；使排齐
(6)To apply medication, bandages, or other therapeutic materials to (a wound).
敷药：将药物、绷带或其它治疗用材料敷于伤口
(7)To arrange and groom (the hair), as by styling, combing, or washing.
梳理：梳理（头发），如做发型、梳发或洗发
(8)To groom (an animal); curry.
梳刷（动物）；梳刷
(9)To cultivate (land or plants).
栽种：培植（植物），整治（土地）
(10)To clean (fish or fowl) for cooking or sale.
清洗干净：给（鱼家禽）放血、去毛和内脏以备烹煮或出售
(11)To trim and finish the surface of:
磨光：修理或抛光…的表面：
dress a plank.
磨光木板
v.intr.（不及物动词）
(1)To put on clothes.
穿衣
(2)To wear clothes of a certain kind or style:
装扮：穿上某种样式的衣服：
dresses casually.
穿休闲服
(3)To wear formal clothes:
盛装：穿正式的衣服：
dress for dinner.
为晚宴穿上礼服
(4)To get into proper alignment with others:
与其它人排齐：
The troops dressed on the squad leader.
士兵向班长看齐
n.（名词）
(1)Clothing; apparel.
衣着；服装
(2)A style of clothing:
衣服式样：
folk dancers in peasant dress.
穿农民服装的民族舞演员
(3)A one-piece outer garment for women or girls.
女外套：妇女或女孩穿的一件套的外穿衣服
(4)Outer covering or appearance; guise:
装扮，风貌：覆盖物或外表；装扮：
an ancient ritual in modern dress.
以现代风貌包装的古代仪式
adj.（形容词）
(1)Suitable for formal occasions:
适于正式场合的：
dress shoes.
礼鞋
(2)Requiring formal clothes:
要求穿正式服装的：
a dress dinner.
需穿礼服的晚宴
常用词组
dress down
(1)To scold; reprimand:
责备；指责：
I was dressed down by the teacher for lateness.
我因为迟到而受到老师的责备
(2)To wear informal clothes, befitting an occasion or location:
穿平常的衣服：穿非正式服装以适应场合或地点：
I dressed down for such a casual occasion.
在这样非正式的场合，我穿着随便
dress up
To wear formal or fancy clothes:
盛装：穿正式的或精选的服装：
They dressed up and went to the prom.
他们盛装去参加舞会
习惯用语
dress ship【航海】
To display the ensign, signal flags, and bunting on a ship.
将舰旗、信号旗悬挂在船上
语源
(1)Middle English dressen [to arrange, put on clothing]
中古英语 dressen [布置，着装]
(2)from Old French drecier [to arrange]
源自 古法语 drecier [布置]
(3)from Vulgar Latin *do3re}
源自 俗拉丁语 *do3re}
(4)from Latin dos [past participle of] dorigere [to direct] * see direct
源自 拉丁语 dos [] dorigere的过去分词 [引导] *参见 direct
注释
A dress is such a common article of modern attire that it is difficult to imagine that the word dress at one time did not refer to such a thing. The earliest sense of dress, recorded in a work written before 1450, was “speech, talk.” The relationship of our modern sense to this early sense is explained by the fact that the noun dress comes from the verb dress, which goes back through Old French drecier, “to arrange,” and the assumed Vulgar Latin do3re} to Latin do, a form of the verb do, “to direct.” In accordance with its etymology the verb dress has meant or still means “to place,” “to arrange,” and “to put in order.” The sense “to clothe” is related to the notion of putting in order, specifically in regard to clothing. This verb sense then gave rise to the noun sense “personal attire”as well as to the important garment sense, which has made the fortune of many a fashion designer. The earliest noun sense, “speech,” comes from a verb sense having to do with addressing or directing words to other people.
衣服是现代服饰中相当普通的物件，很难想象dress 一词一度并不指衣服。 根据写于1450年以前的一本书记载dress 的最早含义是“说话，谈话。” 我们的现代含义与这一早期含义的关系可由以下事实解释：名词dress 来源于动词 dress ， 动词dress又可追溯到古法语drecier， “安排”， 与假定的拉丁俗语directiaer 乃至拉丁语 directus， 该拉丁词是动词dirigere “引导”的一种形式。 按照其词源动词dress 曾经并仍意为“放置”，“安排”与“使有序”。 “着衣”一义与使有序的意思有关，特别是有关衣物时，该动词意义又产生了名词意义“个人服饰”，以及使许多服装设计师大发其财的正式礼服的意义。最早的名词含义，“说话”来自于有关与其它人说话的动词意义
现代英汉词典
dress
[dres]
vt., vi.
(1)穿衣
He is dressed very well.
他穿得很漂亮。
Dress yourself quickly.
你快点穿衣服。
(2)供给衣服
(3)为…做衣服；为…选衣服
The princess is dressed by a famous dressmaker.
这位公主的衣裳是由著名的服装师缝制的。
(4)穿晚礼服；盛装
(5)处理；梳理；使…表面光洁
to dress stone
打磨石头
(6)清创；敷药；包扎伤口
I dressed his cut hand.
我给他包扎砍伤的手。
(7)装饰
to dress a shopwindow
装饰商店橱窗
(8)布置（商店橱窗等）；使引人注目
习惯用语
dressed to kill
穿着极炫目的衣服吸引异性
词性变化
dress
n.
(1)衣服；服装；外衣；礼服
He was in special dress for the ceremony.
他穿了身特别的衣服来参加典礼。
(2)连衣裙；女服
dress
adj.
(1)服装的；用于衣裳的
(2)正式场合穿的
a dress shirt
礼服衬衫
(3)需要或可穿礼服的
常用词组
dress down
责骂；谴责
dress up
(1)穿着打扮；装饰
She like to dress up for a party.
她喜欢把自己打扮得漂漂亮亮去参加晚会。
(2)（孩子）穿别人的衣服闹着玩
现代英汉综合大辞典
dress
[dres]
n.
(1)(统指)服装(尤指外衣); [a dress]女服; 童装
(2)礼服, 盛装
(3)覆盖物; 外形, 形式; 装饰品; (鸟等的)羽毛
care much about dress
讲究衣着
a summer dress
夏装
an evening dress
夜礼服
a full dress
大礼服
a bird in its winter dress
冬季羽毛丰满的鸟儿
Chinese poetry in English dress
中国诗歌的英译本
词性变化
dress
[dres]
vt.
(1)给...穿衣; 供衣着给; 打扮
(2)装饰, 修饰, 布置, 整理
(3)敷裹, 包扎(伤口)
(4)加工(皮带等); 梳理(头发); 梳刷(马等), 烹调(饮食); 做(菜); 修剪(树木等); 使(织物、石料等)表面光洁
(5)整顿(队伍)
(6)耕种(土地); 给(土地)施肥; 为(庄稼)除草
(7)适当处理;【矿】选(矿)
be dressed in white
穿着白衣服
dress oneself
换衣, 打扮
a well [finely] dressed lady
衣着漂亮[讲究]的妇女
dress a ship with flags
用旗帜装饰轮船
dress a shop window
布置商店的橱窗
dress a wound
敷裹伤口
dress one's hair
梳理头发
dress down a horse
给 马 梳刷
dress a salad
拌色拉
dress a chicken for dinner
为晚餐多做一只鸡
dress jade stones
修琢玉石
dress the ranks
列队
dress a crop
给 庄稼施肥除草
dress
[dres]
vi.
(1)穿衣, 穿礼服; 打扮; 整装
(2)【军】看齐
(3)(鸡等)退毛后净重
dress well [badly, neatly]
衣着漂亮[难看, 整洁]
dress up like a plushhorse
[美俚]穿得过份考究
Get up and dress quickly.
快起来穿衣服。
He dressed for dinner.
他身着夜礼服去赴宴了。
D-to the right.
向右看齐。
dress
[dres]
adj.
(1)女服的; 童装的
(2)礼服盛装的
(3)需要穿礼服的
a dress dinner
要求穿礼服的晚宴
继承用法
dressmake
[`dresmeIk]
vi.
做女礼服[童装]
dressmaker
[5dresmeIkE(r)]
n.
女服[童服]裁缝
dress making
n.
女服童装制作业
dress-up
adj.
要求穿礼服的
习惯用语
all dressed up and nowhere to go
打扮得整整齐齐却无处可去炫耀, 平白无故地打扮得漂漂亮亮
be dressed (up fit)to kill(=be dolled up fit to kill)
[口]穿得过于时髦, 穿得过于花哨
be dressed up to the nines (=be dressed to death)
穿得非常时髦[华丽]
evening dress
晚礼服
fancy dress
奇装, 奇装异服; (舞会等场合穿的)化装服饰
fatigue dress
【军】劳动服装
granny dress
长及踝部的宽大女服
Left dress!
【军】向左看齐!
morning dress
(1)(在家里穿的)女便服
(2)(白天穿的)男礼服
"No dress "
"无需穿礼服"(请帖上用语)
Right dress!
【军】向右看齐!
Service dress
军便服
dress out
(1)打扮
(2)装饰(船等)
(3)包扎(伤口)
dresssb. down
狠狠地训斥某人; 鞭打某人
dress up
(1)(给...)穿上盛装, (给...)乔装打扮
(2)整队
特殊用法
academic dress
(大学或同类机构中表示身分、职位、学位或其他资格的)礼服; 学生服
skip dress
(砂轮的)间隔修整
working dress
(1)比赛服装
(2)和某人谈重要[秘密, 有趣]的事
(3)缠着某人谈个不休, 惹人厌烦
bore sb's ear+[1]s
使某人成为终身奴隶(来自《圣经》)
bow down one's ear+[1]to sb.
垂听某人的话;降格倾听某人的话(来自《圣经》)
box sb.'s ear+[1]s
打某人耳光
by ear+[1]
不看乐谱, 凭听觉记忆演奏[唱]
by the ear+[1]s
相咬, 相斗(指动物); 争吵, 不和, 打架, 扭斗
catch sb.'s ear+[1]
得到某人的注意和同情, 使倾听自己的意见
close[shut, stop] one's ear+[1]s to
掩耳不闻, 对...置之不理
cloth ear+[1]s
耳背, 听力不好
come to sb.'s ear+[1](s)(=reach sb.'s ear+[1]s)
传到某人耳朵, 被...听见
dead above the ear+[1]s
[美俚]没有头脑, 愚蠢
din in sb.'s ear+[1]s
(噪音)在耳际震响
din sth. into sb.'s ear+[1]s [head]
唠唠叨叨地对某人说某事
dry behind the ear+[1]s
[通常用于否定句]成熟的, 老于世故的
easy on the ear+[1]
悦耳动听
fall about one's ear+[1]s
彻底地垮了, 完全毁了
fall on deaf ear+[1]s
没人理会
fall [go, come] together by the ear+[1]s
[废]对骂; 吵成一团
fall upon sb.'s ear
被某人听到, 传到某人的耳朵
fall upon the ear
被某人听到, 传到某人的耳朵
for sb.'s private ear+[1]
秘密地, 对某人私下讲的
gain the ear+[1] of
引起注意; 使人相信
get sb. (up) on his ear+[1]
[美俚] 激怒某人
get up on one's ear+[1]
(1)鼓起干劲
(2)发脾气
give [lend] an ear+[1] to
倾听
Give every man thine ear+[1], but few thine voice.
[谚]多听少说。
give one's ear+[1]s
不惜任何代价
give sb. a thick ear+[1]
打肿某人耳朵
go in at one ear+[1] and out at the other
左耳进, 右耳出(当作耳旁风)
Go shake your ear+[1]s !
[废、蔑]醒一醒!打起精神来
grate [jar] upon the ear+[1]
刺耳, 叫人听起来不愉快
grin from ear+[1] to ear+[1]
咧着嘴笑, 笑逐颜开
have a quick ear+[1]
耳朵很尖
have an ear+[1] for
对...听觉灵敏; 对...有鉴赏力
have itching ear+[1]s
爱听流言蜚语; 爱听东家长西家短
have long ear+[1]s
爱打听别人的事情; 耳朵尖; 消息灵通
have merchant's ears
[废]假装没听到
put on merchant's ears
[废]假装没听到
have [keep] one's ear+[1] to the ground
注意舆论等的动向; 留心可能发生的事情
have sb.'s ears
得到某人倾听, 获得某人的好感, 在某人面前是红人
win sb.'s ears
得到某人倾听, 获得某人的好感, 在某人面前是红人
hold by the ears
紧紧控制住
have by the ears
紧紧控制住
take by the ears
紧紧控制住
in at one ear+[1] and out at the other (=in one ear+[1] and out the other)
一耳进一耳出, 听了就忘
keep one's ear+[1]s open
留心听
laugh from ear+[1] to ear+[1]
咧着嘴大笑
lead sb. by the ear+[1]s
操纵某人, 使某人唯命是从
make the ear+[1]s tingle
震耳欲聋
meet sb.'s ear+[1]
被某人听到
offend the ear+[1]
刺耳
one's ear+[1]s are singing
耳鸣
pin back one's ear+[1]s
专心听
pin sb.'s ear+[1]s back
击败某人; 痛打[骂]某人
play by ear+[1]
不看乐谱演奏
play it by ear+[1]
[口]见机行事, 随机应变; 临时凑合, 即席作成
pound one's ear+[1]
[美俚]睡
prick up one's ear+[1]s
竖起耳朵听(露出期待或关切的神情), 侧耳倾听
pull [drag] by the ear+[1]
拉耳朵; 采取强迫手段
Pull in your ear+[1]s !
[美俚]当心!, 住嘴!
rabbit ear+[1]s
(1)(电视机的)兔耳形室内天线
(2)(运动员)对观众评论的敏感
ring in sb.'s ear+[1]s
声犹在耳, 留连在记忆里
set (sb.) by the ear+[1]s
使人不和, 挑拨离间
set on its ear+[1]
[口]使激动[骚动], 引起变乱[动乱]
sleep on both ear+[1]s
酣睡
split sb.'s ear+[1]s
震耳欲聋
strain one's ear+[1]s
侧耳细听
talk sb.'s ear+[1] off
唠叨不休, 说个没完
throw sb. out on his ear+[1]
[美谑]将某人轰出
tickle sb.'s ear+[1]
巴结奉承
tumble about one's ear+[1]s
在某人四周崩溃, 垮下来
turn a deaf ear+[1] to
装听不见, 不理睬
turn a willing ear+[1] to
乐意听
up to the ear+[1]s
深深陷于
walk off on one's ear+[1]
[美俚]悻悻而去
wash an ass's ear+[1]s
白费力气
wet behind the ear+[1]s
[口]乳臭末干, 还年轻没有经验
with open ear+[1]s
洗耳恭听
ear+[1] burn
羞得面红耳赤
特殊用法
adjusting ear+[1]
调整用耳状把手, 调整(张力的)耳(状物), 拉线用复滑轮
anchor ear+[1]
拉桩耳子, 拉桩环
artificial ear+[1]
仿真耳
bushing ear+[1]
坩埚 [漏板]耳朵(用作电极)
cable mounting ear+[1]
缆索安装吊耳
clamp ear+[1]
夹具, 卡具
dog's ear+[1]
轧件表面上的结疤
double ear+[1]
双耳
elephant ear+[1]
细平面海绵体(修整陶瓷用)
external ear+[1]
【解】外耳
feeder ear+[1]
馈电线夹
halt-anchor ear+[1]
【电】半锚杆环
hog ear+[1]
猪耳
internal ear+[1]
【解】内耳
Jew's ear+[1]
黑木耳
long ear+[1]
板材、带材的端部缺陷
middle ear+[1]
【解】中耳
normal ear+[1]
正常耳
splicing ear+[1]
连接端子
telephone ear+[1]
(1)电话耳机
(2)仓促上阵; 介入自己并不了解的事
(3)死
sticky end
不好的下场, 可悲的下场
supreme end
最高的目的, 至善
supreme good
最高的目的, 至善
tail end
(1)屁股
(2)末端[尾]
(3)结尾部, 结束时期
That's the end.
(1)(我)再也不能忍受了, (我是)忍无可忍了。
(2)(发言, 播音等)完了, 到此结束。
the business end
(工具, 武器等)起作用 的一头, 管用的一端, 锋利的一面
The end crowns all.
[谚]结局的好坏, 决定一切。
the short end (of the stick)
[美俚]吃亏的事情, 不公平的待遇
the thin end of the wedge
开头细小而大有希望的事物; 开头无关紧要但后果严重的行为
the world's end
世界尽头, 天涯海角
think no end of
非常看重[敬重], 认为是很了不起的
to no end
无结果, 徒劳
to the bitter end
至死, 拚到底
to the very end
至死, 拚到底
to the end of the chapter
到最后, 至死; 永远
to the end of time
永远, 始终
to the end that ...
为...起见, 其目的在于
West E-
伦敦西区(豪华的住宅区)
with this end in view
以此为目的, 为此
without end
无尽期的[地], 无休止的[地]
end for end
两端倒转过来, 倒个头
end in
以...结尾, 以...告终
end off
结束, 完结, 终止
end on
(1)正对着; 一端与...相接地
(2)正面地
(3)以...方式结尾
end or mend (=mend or end)
要么改进, 要么结束; 要么治好, 要么叫他死掉
end to end
首尾相接地
end up
(1)竖起, 直立
(2)结束, 告终
(3)死
end with
以...结束
end up with
以告终
特殊用法
abnormal end
不正常终止[结束]
abutting end
对接端, 接合端
aft end
尾部, 后端
armature end
磁舌端; (继电器的)衔铁端
axle end
轴端
batch feeding end
(配合料)投[加]料端
bitter end
索端; 锚链(船上)固定端, 扣(锚)链端
blind end
封闭端
block end
信息组终端
bloom crop end
方坯的切头
boiling end
沸腾终点
bowl end
驼峰底, 驼峰编组场尾部
box car end
棚车端部(端墙)
built-in end
固定端
butt end
对接端, 平头端
calyx end
萼端
change ends
交换场地
switch ends
交换场地
cantilevered end
悬臂端
charging end
(池窑)加[投]料端
close end
固定金额
cod end
囊网, 拖网
coil end
线圈端
collar end
轴环端
connecting rod large end
连杆大[小]头
connecting rod small end
连杆大[小]头
cool end
冷端, 低电位端
cooling end
冷却部[端]
coupling end
联轴节端
crank end
曲柄端
crest end
驼峰顶端
crop end
切头, 切尾
cylinder end
缸头[端]
dead end
终[闲, 空]端
delivery end
(轧机的)出口端, 卸料端
distal end
远端; 顶部
dog end
轴的棘轮, 轴的爪形接合器
domed end
圆顶端
double end
双端引线
doup end
绞经
drag link end
拉杆端
driving end
扳手头, 驱动端
dry end
干燥口, (前进式干燥炉)出料口
educational end
教育目的
entrance end
进入端, 进口端
entry end
入口端
exhaust end
排气端, 卸料端
exit end
出口端
expansion end
活动端, 可伸缩端
factory end
罐底
can manufacturer's end
罐底
fag end
(1)布头; 绳头; 残品; 废品; 渣滓
(2)绳索的散端; 布匹头尾的散口边; 绳带
fancy ends
【刷】扉页纸
feed(ing) end
送电端, 馈电端; 投料端
filling pipe end
注水口, 上水口(给水)
fining end
澄清部, 澄清带
fixed end
固定端
flanged ends
法兰盘接头
flared end
扩口, 圆口(玻璃制品热加工), 扩边, 管子接头的边
flat end
(线圈的)平直端
grid end
(机械手)握物端, 抓柄
head end
首端
hinged end
铰链端; 铰接端
hot end
高电位端
ignorant end of tape
钢卷尺活动端
ingot crop end
锭截头, 冒口部分
input end
输入端
jib end
卸料悬臂端
leakage end
漏磁端
least significant end
最低端, 最末端
loading end
加载端
loop end
环端
low-pressure end
低压端
main rod end
摇杆端, 摇杆头
miter end
斜接端
most significant end
最高端, 最前端
normal end
标准端
not-go end
不通端, 止端
open end
开口端
opened end
公开限期
own ends
【刷】书芯纸衬页
polishing end
抛光车间, 抛光工段
power end
电力端
print end
印制结束
proximal end
近[极]端
roller end
辊端; 可移动端; 端部带滚柱的
rounded end
(油槽的)球面底, 回转端, 圆头
screwes ends
螺纹接头
sealed end
焊接端, 密封端
sealing end
电缆封头[封端]; 焊接端
sending end
送电端, 发送端
serrated end
(管的)收缩端
shift end
移位终止
single-chain ends
单链终止法
spigot end (of pipe)
(管子)插端, 窝接口小端
spring fixed end
弹簧固定端
tab ends
棉布头
tag end
末端[尾]
universal end
万向节轴的铰接头
end of file
文件结束, 外存储器终端[结束]
end of job
"工作结束"
end of encode
编码结束
end of message character
信息结束字符
参考词汇
见 close
美国传统词典
dress
dress
AHD:[drμs]
D.J.[dres]
K.K.[drWs]
v.
dressed, dress.ing, dress.es
v.tr.
(1)To put clothes on; clothe.
(2)To furnish with clothing.
(3)To decorate or adorn:
dress a Christmas tree.
(4)To arrange a display in:
dress a store window.
(5)To arrange (troops) in ranks; align.
(6)To apply medication, bandages, or other therapeutic materials to (a wound).
(7)To arrange and groom (the hair), as by styling, combing, or washing.
(8)To groom (an animal); curry.
(9)To cultivate (land or plants).
(10)To clean (fish or fowl) for cooking or sale.
(11)To trim and finish the surface of:
dress a plank.
v.intr.
(1)To put on clothes.
(2)To wear clothes of a certain kind or style:
dresses casually.
(3)To wear formal clothes:
dress for dinner.
(4)To get into proper alignment with others:
The troops dressed on the squad leader.
n.
(1)Clothing; apparel.
(2)A style of clothing:
folk dancers in peasant dress.
(3)A one-piece outer garment for women or girls.
(4)Outer covering or appearance; guise:
an ancient ritual in modern dress.
adj.
(1)Suitable for formal occasions:
dress shoes.
(2)Requiring formal clothes:
a dress dinner.
常用词组
dress down
(1)To scold; reprimand:
I was dressed down by the teacher for lateness.
(2)To wear informal clothes, befitting an occasion or location:
I dressed down for such a casual occasion.
dress up
To wear formal or fancy clothes:
They dressed up and went to the prom.
习惯用语
dress shipNautical
To display the ensign, signal flags, and bunting on a ship.
语源
(1)Middle English dressen [to arrange, put on clothing]
(2)from Old French drecier [to arrange]
(3)from Vulgar Latin *do3re}
(4)from Latin dos [past participle of] dorigere [to direct] * see direct
注释
A dress is such a common article of modern attire that it is difficult to imagine that the word dress at one time did not refer to such a thing. The earliest sense of dress, recorded in a work written before 1450, was “speech, talk.” The relationship of our modern sense to this early sense is explained by the fact that the noun dress comes from the verb dress, which goes back through Old French drecier, “to arrange,” and the assumed Vulgar Latin do3re} to Latin do, a form of the verb do, “to direct.” In accordance with its etymology the verb dress has meant or still means “to place,” “to arrange,” and “to put in order.” The sense “to clothe” is related to the notion of putting in order, specifically in regard to clothing. This verb sense then gave rise to the noun sense “personal attire”as well as to the important garment sense, which has made the fortune of many a fashion designer. The earliest noun sense, “speech,” comes from a verb sense having to do with addressing or directing words to other people.
英汉航海大词典
dress up
vt.穿上盛装,打扮得漂漂亮亮
英汉化学大词典
dress up
vt.穿上盛装,化装,装饰