简明英汉词典
drift
[drift]
n.
冲洗, 漂流物, 观望, 漂流
v.
(使)漂流
基本词义
DRIFT
=Diversity Receiving Instrumentation For Telemetry 遥测分集接收仪表装置, 遥测用分集接收器
美国传统词典[双解]
drift
drift
AHD:[dr1ft]
D.J.[drift]
K.K.[dr!ft]
v.(动词)
drift.ed, drift.ing, drifts
v.intr.(不及物动词)
(1)To be carried along by currents of air or water:
流动:被气流或水流携带:
a balloon drifting eastward; as the wreckage drifted toward shore.
向东飘的汽球;船骸漂向海岸
(2)To proceed or move unhurriedly and smoothly:
随意移动:从容平稳地前进或移动:
drifting among the party guests.
在晚会客人中随意走动
(3)To move leisurely or sporadically from place to place, especially without purpose or regular employment:
漂泊:闲适地或不定期地从一个地方到另一个地方,尤指无目的或无固定职业地:
a day laborer, drifting from town to town.
临时工从一个城镇漂泊到另一个城镇
(4)To wander from a set course or point of attention; stray.
偏离:离开一定的路线或注意点;游离
(5)To vary from or oscillate randomly about a fixed setting, position, or mode of operation.
任意改变:改变固定的环境、位置或工作模式或在其附近随意摇摆
(6)To be piled up in banks or heaps by the force of a current:
堆积:由于气流等的力量而被堆积:
snow drifting to five feet.
吹积成五英尺厚的雪堆
v.tr.(及物动词)
(1)To cause to be carried in a current:
漂流:被气流或水流携带:
drifting the logs downstream.
让木头向下漂游
(2)To pile up in banks or heaps:
堆积成堆:
Wind drifted the loose straw against the barn.
风把散落的稻草吹得靠谷仓堆积起来
(3)Western U.S. To drive (livestock) slowly or far afield, especially for grazing.
【美国西部】 驱赶:慢慢地或在野地里赶(牲口),尤指为了放牧
n.(名词)
(1)The act or condition of drifting.
漂:漂的动作或状态
(2)Something moving along in a current of air or water.
漂流物:随气流或水流移动的东西
(3)A bank or pile, as of sand or snow, heaped up by currents of air or water.
吹积物:被气流或水流聚成的堆,如沙或雪
(4)Geology Rock debris transported and deposited by or from ice, especially by or from a glacier.
【地质学】 冰碛:由或从冰,尤其是冰山,移动和沉积的碎屑
(5)A general trend or tendency, as of opinion.See Synonyms at tendency
潮流:总的倾向,如指观点参见 tendency
(6)General meaning or purport; tenor:
大意:大致的意思或要旨;目的:
caught the drift of the conversation.
把握对话的要旨
(7)A gradual change in position.
位置的逐渐变化
(8)A gradual deviation from an original course, model, method, or intention.
逐渐越轨:从初始的路线、模式、方式或目的的逐渐偏离
(9)Variation or random oscillation about a fixed setting, position, or mode of behavior.
随意摇动:对固定环境、位置或行为模式的改变或任意摇摆
(10)A gradual change in the output of a circuit or amplifier.
逐渐改变:电路或放大器输出功率的逐渐改变
(11)The rate of flow of a water current.
水流的速度
(12)A tool for ramming or driving something down.
用来撞击的工具:将某物冲下或赶下去的工具
(13)A tapered steel pin for enlarging and aligning holes.
打孔器:用来扩大或调整孔洞的尖钢针
(14)A horizontal or nearly horizontal passageway in a mine running through or parallel to a vein.
水平巷道:穿过矿脉或与矿脉平行的矿井中水平或近似水平的巷道
(15)A secondary mine passageway between two main shafts or tunnels.
次要矿山甬道:矿井中连接两条大隧道的小巷道
(16)A drove or herd, especially of swine.See Synonyms at flock 1
群集:畜群,尤指猪群参见 flock1
语源
From Middle English [drove, herd, act of driving] * see dhreibh-
源自 中古英语 [群,驱赶的动作] *参见 dhreibh-
继承用法
drift“y
adj.(形容词)
现代英汉词典
drift
[drIft]
n.
(1)漂流;漂动
the government's artless drift
政府漫无目的的施政
(2)吹积物
Drifts of snow blocked the way.
大雪积堆,阻塞了交通。
(3)冲积物;漂砾
(4)主旨;意见;意向
词性变化
drift
vi., vt.
(1)漂浮;漂荡;漂流
We drifted down the stream.
我们顺流而下。
The piece of wood was drifting down the river.
这块木头在顺水漂流。
(2)吹积;堆积
现代英汉综合大辞典
drift
[drift]
n.
(1)漂流; 流速; (潮流的)推进力; 冲流
(2)漂流物; 吹积物; 堆积物
(3)趋势; 动向, 倾向
(4)大意, 要旨, 要点
(5)坐观, 放任自流
(6)(船等的)流程, 漂流距离; (滑车的)伸展距离
(7)【航海】【航空】偏流, 偏航
(8)【无】漂移, 偏移, 偏差
(9)【航空】(导弹的)航差
(10)【机】冲头, 打孔器; 打桩机
(11)【矿】水平巷道; 小平道
(12)(南非的)滩, 浅滩
(13)【地质】冰碛
(14)[方](鸟等)群
(15)变化, 调[交]换; 弹性后效; 平衡阻碍(现象)
(16)楔铁
(17)横[导, 水平]坑, 水平巷道
the drift of the tide
潮汐的冲流
a driftof leaves [snow]
吹积成的一堆树叶[雪]
the drift of opinion
舆论的倾向
a drift towards liberalism
自己主义的倾向
catch the drift of an argument
抓住争论的要点
an attitude of drift
观望态度
词性变化
drift
[drift]
vi.
(1)漂流; 漂泊; 游荡; 漂移; 滑移, 偏移[航]; 离开
(2)被吹积成堆
(3)放任自流, 听之任之
(4)(价格等)缓慢地变动; 不由自主地走; 不知不觉地陷入(into); 渐渐趋向(towards )
driftfrom village to village
在各个村庄流浪
drift into a bush
不知不觉地走进树林
drift towards bankruptcy
逐渐走向破产
The boat drifted out to the sea.
船漂到海里去了。
The snow drifts in heaps.
雪一堆一堆吹积起来。
He is drifting through life.
他随波逐流地过日子。
drift
[drift]
vt.
(1)使漂流; 使漂积, 把...吹积; (吹积物等)覆盖
(2)【机】在...上打孔
The currents drifted the dead body ashore.
潮流把尸体冲到岸边来了。
The wind drifted the leaves.
风把树叶吹成小堆。
继承用法
driftbolt
n.
穿钉, 锚栓, 系栓
drift-compensated
adj.
偏流补偿的, 漂移补偿 的
drift-corrected
adj.
漂流校正的, 漂移校正的
drift-ice
n.
流[漂]冰
driftlock
n.
恒行数法
driftmeter
n.
偏移测量仪, 偏差计, 漂移计
driftpiece
n.
船舷扶木连接材
driftpin
n.
锥枢销
driftroad
n.
流送线路
drift-sand
n.
流沙
driftway
n.
(1)牧路, 赶牲畜的路
(2)车道, 坑道, 导坑, 流程
(3)平硐, 平巷, 导向井
driftweed
n.
漂浮海藻[海草]
driftwood
[5drIftwJd]
n.
(1)浮木, 管流材, 漂木
(2)被扔弃的零星东西
(3)社会上的寄生虫
driftless
[`drIftlIs]
adj.
无目标的, 无定向的; 无漂积冰雪的
drifty
adj.
(1)漂移的, 漂流的
(2)吹积的
习惯用语
catch the drift of
理解...的含义, 明白...的要旨
get the drift of
理解...的含义, 明白...的要旨
see the drift of
理解...的含义, 明白...的要旨
Let things drift.
听天由命; 听之任之。
Let matters drift.
听天由命; 听之任之。
on the drift
(1)(船)漂流
(2)[美](因失业)而流浪
drift along
随波逐流; 混日子
drift apart
(两者)漂移; 疏远
drift away
(人)渐渐离开; (烟雾等)慢慢散去
drift off
(1)(人)渐渐离开
(2)渐渐入睡
特殊用法
absolute drift
绝对航差, 绝对偏移
accelerometer drift
加速计的偏差[偏移]
acid drift
酸性矿石
baseline drift
基线漂移
beach drift
海滩漂移物; 沿滩漂移
centre drift
中央导坑
clockwise drift
顺时针方向偏移
cloud drift
浮云, 飞云; 飞机喷撒
continental drift
大陆漂移
counterclockwise drift
反时针方向偏移
datum drift
基准偏差, 基准漂移
development drift
开拓平巷
drill drift
冲杆; 卸(钻)套楔
elastic drift
弹性残留变形
electrodynamic drift
【地物】电动力漂移
electron drift
电子漂移
frequency drift
频率漂移
gain drift
增益漂移
genetic drift
遗传漂变
glacial drift
冰碛
gyroscopic drift
【航空】陀螺仪漂移
hanging-wall drift
上盘平巷
heat drift
热漂移
image drift
图象漂移
lateral drift
侧火山锥; 横压; 横向漂移
littoral drift
沿岸物质流
long term drift
长期漂移
longshore drift
沿岸物质流
low drift
低漂移
main haulage drift
主要运输巷道
marine drift
海流
monkey drift
通风联络斜巷
negligible zero drift
可忽视的零位漂移仪表
null drift
零点漂移
oscillator drift
振荡频率漂移
outwash drift
冰水漂积
particle drift
质点漂移
phase drift
相位漂移
picture drift
图象漂移
piston pin drift
活塞销冲头
plasma drift
等离子体漂移
random drift
随机漂移
random genetic drift
随机遗传漂变
registration drift
配准漂移, 重合漂移
ripple drift
【地质】活动波痕
river drift
河道漂流物; 河冲积 物, 河道浅滩
river suspended drift
河流漂浮物质
sand drift
沙堆, 沙流
self-induced drift
自感漂移
sensitivity drift
灵敏度漂移
setting drift
旋转后变化量, 漂移
ship drift
船只漂移测流法
side drift
【采矿】平硐
sinusoidal baseline drift
波状基线漂移
slice drift
分段平巷
slow-frequency drift
频率缓变
slusher drift
扒碴平巷
snow drift
(为风所吹集的)雪堆
speed drift
平均调整速度的极微偏差
star drift
【天】星流
steady drift
稳定偏移
steel drift
钢冲
stratified drift
【地质】层状冰碛
temperature drift
温度漂移
thermal drift
【电子】热漂移
total drift
总偏移
tuning drift
调谐漂移
vertical drift
垂直漂移
voltage drift
电压漂移
warm-up drift
加热漂移, 准备时频率漂移
washed drift
层状冰碛, 成层冰碛
West Wind D-
【海】西风漂流
wind drift
【声】风漂移;【海】风漂流
zero drift
零位(置)偏移, 零点漂移; 起点电容; 最小容量
zero-point drift
零点漂移
drift for knocking out of tubes
管子穿孔器
drift of mobility
迁移率的漂移
drift of strata
岩层水平状态
参考词汇
见tendency
基本词义
DRIFT
=Diversity Receiving Instrumentation For Telemetry 遥测分集接收仪表装置, 遥测用分集接收器
用法词典
drift
中古荷兰语drift