rich

简明英汉词典

rich

[ritF]

adj.

富的, 有钱的, 富有的, 富饶的, 肥沃的, 充足的, 丰富的

美国传统词典[双解]

rich

rich

AHD:[r1ch]

D.J.[rit.]

K.K.[r!t.]

adj.（形容词）

rich.er， rich.est

(1)Possessing great material wealth:

有钱的：拥有巨大的物质财富的：

“Now that he was rich he was not thought ignorant any more, but simply eccentric”(Mavis Gallant)

“现在他很富有，他将不再被视作是无知的，而只是古怪的”(玛维斯·加朗特)

(2)Having great worth or value:

丰富的：有巨大的财富或价值的：

a rich harvest of grain.

谷物的巨大丰收

(3)Magnificent; sumptuous:

华美的：堂皇的；华丽的：

a rich brocade.

华丽的锦缎

(4)Having an abundant supply:

丰富的：有丰富的供应品的：

rich in ideas.

丰富的创意

(5)Abounding, especially in natural resources:

肥沃的：丰富的，尤指自然资源丰富的：

rich land.

富饶的土地

(6)Meaningful and significant:

有意义的且重要的：

“a rich sense of the transaction between writer and reader”(William Zinsser)

“作者与读者之间的深具意义的交流”(威廉·津瑟)

(7)Very productive and therefore financially profitable:

出产丰富的：非常具有生产效益因而财政上有收益的：

rich seams of coal.

富煤层

(8)Containing a large amount of choice ingredients, such as butter, sugar, or eggs, and therefore unusually heavy or sweet:

富有营养成分的：包含大量精选成分，如黄油、糖或鸡蛋的，因而不同寻常地腻或甜的：

a rich dessert.

营养丰富的甜点

(9)Having or exuding a strong or pungent aroma:

醇厚的：具有或喷出强烈或刺鼻的气味的：

“Texas air is so rich you can nourish off it like it was food”(Edna Ferber)

“德克萨斯州的空气是如此醇厚，就象食物一样，使你能从中获取营养”(埃德娜·费伯)

(10)Pleasantly full and mellow:

丰润的，嘹亮的：令人愉悦地丰满和成熟的：

a rich tenor voice.

嘹亮的男高音

(11)Warm and strong in color:

色彩浓烈而鲜艳的：

a rich brown velvet.

鲜艳的棕色天鹅绒

(12)Containing a large proportion of fuel to air:

强烈的：空气中包含很大比例的刺激物的：

a rich gas mixture.

强烈的气体混合物

(13)Informal Highly amusing.

【非正式用语】 十分有趣的

n.(used with a pl. verb)（名词）（与复数动词连用）

Wealthy people considered as a group. Often used with the :

有钱人：被看作一个整体的富有的人。常与the 连用：

“Were there, indeed, a sure appeal to the mercies of the rich, the calamities of the poor might be less intolerable”(Charlotte Smith)

“如果富有的人能付出同情怜悯之心，穷人的苦难恐怕会较能忍受一些”(夏洛特·史密斯)

语源

(1)Middle English riche

中古英语 riche

(2)from Old French [of Germanic origin]

源自 古法语 [源于日耳曼语]

(3)and from Old English roe [strong, powerful] * see reg-

并源自 古英语 roe [强壮的，有力的] *参见 reg-

继承用法

rich“ly

adv.（副词）

rich“ness

n.（名词）

参考词汇

(1)rich， affluent， flush， loaded， moneyed， wealthy

(2)The central meaning shared by these adjectives is “having an abundant supply of money, property, or possessions of value”:

这些形容词共有的中心意思是“有金钱，财产或财物的丰富供应的”：

a rich philanthropist;

富有的慈善家；

an affluent banker;

富裕的银行家；

a speculator flush with cash;

富有的投机者；

not merely rich but loaded;

不仅富有而且很有钱的；

moneyed aristocrats;

富有的贵族；

wealthy corporations. poor

富有的公司 poor

现代英汉词典

rich

[rItF]

adj.

(1)有钱的；富有的

(2)富于…的；含…大量的

fish rich in oil

含油丰富的鱼

(3)华美的；昂贵的

rich silk

华丽的丝绸

(4)含有大量奶油、蛋、糖的（食物）

(5)丰饶的，出产丰富的（土地）

(6)洪亮的，圆润的（声音）

(7)鲜艳的（颜色）

现代英汉综合大辞典

rich

[ritF]

adj.

(1)富有的

(2)昂贵的; 华丽的; 豪华的

(3)多产的;富于...的; 富饶的

(4)(食物)味浓的, 油腻的

(5)(声音)圆润的; 洪亮清晰的; 深沉的; (颜色)浓艳的

(6)茂盛的

(7)[口]可笑的; 荒唐的

(8)意味深长的

(9)(近乎)纯的

(10)可燃成分高的, 极易起燃的

a rich man

富人

rich dresses

华美的衣服

a rich mine

贮量丰富的矿山

a rich diet

油腻的食物

rich tones

宏亮的声调

a rich joke

一个非常有趣的笑话

继承用法

rich-bound

adj.

装帧精美的

rich-glittering

adj.

金碧辉煌的

richly

[5ritFli]

adv.

richness

n.

习惯用语

be rich in ...

富于...

strike it rich

(1)发现丰富的矿脉

(2)发横财, 大发其财

That's rich!

[口]真有意思! 真荒唐!

the idle rich

饱食终日无所用心的有钱人

the newly rich

暴发户(阶层)

参考词汇

rich wealthy well-to-dowell-off

意思都含"富的"、"富裕的"。

(1)rich 系常用词, 指"有较正常需要更多钱财的", 如:

He was rich.

他很富。

(2)wealthy 表示"富裕的", 程度比 rich 强, 指"有大量钱财的" 如:

This is a wealthy family.

这是个非常有钱的家庭。

(3)well-to-do 语意不如 rich, 更不如wealthy , 指"高于一般水平富的", 如:

a well-to-do family

一个小康之家。

(4)well-off 语意与well-to-do接近, 指"相当富有的","富裕的", 如:

We are very well-off now for out-door labor.

由于在外边做事, 我们现在很富裕。

poor

用法词典

rich

来自拉丁语rex国王

英文相关词典

rich

aboundingaffluentcomfortablecostlyelegantexpensivefertileflavorfulopulentpricelessproductiveprolificprosperousvaluablewealthywell-to-dopoor

[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典

rich

丰富的

美国传统词典

rich

rich

AHD:[r1ch]

D.J.[rit.]

K.K.[r!t.]

adj.

rich.er, rich.est

(1)Possessing great material wealth:

“Now that he was rich he was not thought ignorant any more, but simply eccentric”(Mavis Gallant)

(2)Having great worth or value:

a rich harvest of grain.

(3)Magnificent; sumptuous:

a rich brocade.

(4)Having an abundant supply:

rich in ideas.

(5)Abounding, especially in natural resources:

rich land.

(6)Meaningful and significant:

“a rich sense of the transaction between writer and reader”(William Zinsser)

(7)Very productive and therefore financially profitable:

rich seams of coal.

(8)Containing a large amount of choice ingredients, such as butter, sugar, or eggs, and therefore unusually heavy or sweet:

a rich dessert.

(9)Having or exuding a strong or pungent aroma:

“Texas air is so rich you can nourish off it like it was food”(Edna Ferber)

(10)Pleasantly full and mellow:

a rich tenor voice.

(11)Warm and strong in color:

a rich brown velvet.

(12)Containing a large proportion of fuel to air:

a rich gas mixture.

(13)Informal Highly amusing.

n.(used with a pl. verb)

Wealthy people considered as a group. Often used with the :

“Were there, indeed, a sure appeal to the mercies of the rich, the calamities of the poor might be less intolerable”(Charlotte Smith)

语源

(1)Middle English riche

(2)from Old French [of Germanic origin]

(3)and from Old English roe [strong, powerful] * see reg-

继承用法

rich“ly

adv.

rich“ness

n.

参考词汇

(1)rich, affluent, flush, loaded, moneyed, wealthy

(2)The central meaning shared by these adjectives is “having an abundant supply of money, property, or possessions of value”:

a rich philanthropist;

an affluent banker;

a speculator flush with cash;

not merely rich but loaded;

moneyed aristocrats;

wealthy corporations. poor

英汉船舶大词典

rich

n.富

英汉航海大词典

rich

n.富裕的

英汉航空大词典

rich

n.富油

英汉化学大词典

rich

adj.富的,浓的,珍贵的,有意义的,富有的;n.财富,富有

英汉海运大词典

rich

丰富的，浓的富有的

英汉经贸大词典

rich

n.富裕的

英汉计算机大词典

rich

adj.富的(浓的,珍贵的;n.财富(富有)

英汉建筑大词典

rich

adj.富的,双富的,贵重的

英汉农牧林大词典

rich

n.富有营养的,甜的,重油的

英汉冶金大词典

rich

n.富的,高百分率的

英汉中医大词典

rich

n.丰富的,富的