pal

简明英汉词典

pal

[pAl]

n.

好朋友, 伙伴, 同志

vi.

结为朋友

abbr.

(1)Phase Alternating Line

(2)PAL制式(逐行倒相制式)

基本词义

PAL

=Pacific Aeronautical [Aerospace] Library [美]太平洋航空[航天]图书馆

美国传统词典[双解]

pal

pal

AHD:[p2l] 【非正式用语】

D.J.[p#l]

K.K.[p#l]

n.（名词）

A friend; a chum.

朋友：朋友；好朋友

v.intr.（不及物动词）

palled， pal.ling， pals

To associate as friends or chums. Often used with around.

结为伙伴：结交为好朋友或亲密的伙伴。常与around 一起用

语源

Romany phral, phal ; akin to Sanskrit bhr3t3 [brother] * see bhr3ter-

吉卜赛语 phral, phal ；类似于 梵文 bhr3t3 [兄弟] *参见 bhr3ter-

注释

Pal, like buddy and chum, has an informal, thoroughly “American” ring to it. One might think that pal had been a fixture in the English language forever. In fact, pal is a fairly recent acquisition from a rather exotic source—the language of the Gypsies. First recorded in English in the 17th century, pal was borrowed from Romany, the Indic language of the Gypsies, specifically from a word meaning “brother, comrade,” which occurs as phal in the Romany spoken in England and phral in the Romany spoken in Europe. Gypsies speak an Indic language because they originally migrated to Europe from the border region between Iran and India. In other Indic languages we find related words meaning “brother,” such as Hindustani bh3, Prakrit bh3a or bh33,} and Sanskrit bhr33.} All these terms trace their ancestry to the same Indo-European word that our word brother does.

Pal 与 buddy 和 chum 一样， 都有不正式的，完全“美国式”的圈。一个人可能会认为pal 永远是英国语言中的固定词。 但实际上，pal 是最近从外来语源——吉普赛语言中获得的。 最早在17世纪被记录于英语中，pal 借自吉普赛语， 即吉普赛人说的印度语言，特别是从意为“兄弟，同志”的一个词而来，它在英格兰的吉普赛语中写成phal， 在欧洲所讲的吉普赛语中写成phral 。 因为吉普赛人最初是从伊朗和印度的边界地区移居到欧洲的，因此他们讲一种印度语言，在另一种印度语言里我们可以找到意为“兄弟”的相关词，如兴都斯坦的bhai， 帕拉克里语的bhada 或 bhaya 以及梵语的 bhrata 。 所有这些词和我们的词语brother 一样都可追溯到相同的印欧词源

现代英汉词典

pal

[pAl]

n.

伙伴；好友

现代英汉综合大辞典

pal

[pAl]

n.

帕耳(固体上振动强度的无量纲单位)

基本词义

PAL

(1)=Pacific Aeronautical [Aerospace] Library [美]太平洋航空[航天]图书馆;

(2)Philippine Air Lines 菲律宾航空公司

英文相关词典

pal

associatecolleaguecompanioncomradecronyfellowfriendpartnerplaymate

[七国语言]英汉电子大词典

pal

可编程序逻辑阵列

美国传统词典

pal

pal

AHD:[p2l] Informal

D.J.[p#l]

K.K.[p#l]

n.

A friend; a chum.

v.intr.

palled, pal.ling, pals

To associate as friends or chums. Often used with around.

语源

Romany phral, phal ; akin to Sanskrit bhr3t3 [brother] * see bhr3ter-

注释

Pal, like buddy and chum, has an informal, thoroughly “American” ring to it. One might think that pal had been a fixture in the English language forever. In fact, pal is a fairly recent acquisition from a rather exotic source—the language of the Gypsies. First recorded in English in the 17th century, pal was borrowed from Romany, the Indic language of the Gypsies, specifically from a word meaning “brother, comrade,” which occurs as phal in the Romany spoken in England and phral in the Romany spoken in Europe. Gypsies speak an Indic language because they originally migrated to Europe from the border region between Iran and India. In other Indic languages we find related words meaning “brother,” such as Hindustani bh3, Prakrit bh3a or bh33,} and Sanskrit bhr33.} All these terms trace their ancestry to the same Indo-European word that our word brother does.

朗文英汉综合电脑词典

PAL

= Pedagogic Algorithmic Language,教学法的算法语言; = Phase-Alternative Line system, 逐行倒相彩色电视制; = Pinnacle Application Language, 【p+】金融应用语言(旧称为fISCal); = Precision Artwork Language, 精确原图语言

英汉地质大词典

pal

n.古生物学

英汉法学大词典

pal

n.伙伴

英汉纺织大词典

pal

n.帕耳

英汉广播大词典

pal

n.帕尔制

英汉航空大词典

pal

n.帕耳;n.航空包裹

英汉化学大词典

pal

n.帕耳,伙伴;vt.同...结交,套管分析测井

英汉计算机大词典

pal

n.帕耳(伙伴);vt.同...结交

英汉机械大词典

pal

n.帕耳;n.现代大气水准

航空英语缩写词典

PAL

Philippine Airlines 菲律宾航空公司

基本词义

PAL

Programmable Array Logic 可编程序陈列逻辑

基本词义

PAL

Precision Approach Lighting 精确进近照明设备

基本词义

PAL

Phase Alternation Line 遂行倒相制

基本词义

PAL

Pilot activated Lighting 驾驶员作动的灯光

基本词义

PAL

Philippine Airlines 菲律宾航空

基本词义

PAL

PHILIPPINE AIR LINES INC. 菲律宾航空公司