简明英汉词典
merit
[5merit]
n.
优点, 价值
v.
有益于
美国传统词典[双解]
merit
mer.it
AHD:[mμr“1t]
D.J.[6merit]
K.K.[6mWr!t]
n.(名词)
(1)Superior quality or worth; excellence:
价值:卓越的品质或价值;优秀之处:
a proposal of some merit; an ill-advised plan without merit.
有价值的建议;未经仔细考虑的无价值的计划
(2)A quality deserving praise or approval; virtue:
优点:值得表扬赞赏的品质;美德:
a store having the merit of being open late.
这个商店的优点是很晚才打烊
(3)Demonstrated ability or achievement:
显示出的能力或功绩:
promotions based on merit alone.
完全根据功绩进行提升
(4)Often merits An aspect of character or behavior deserving approval or disapproval:
常作 merits 功过:优缺点应予赞许或否定的性格方面或行为:
judging people according to their merits.
以其功过来判断人们
(5)Theology Spiritual credit granted for good works.
【神学】 给予好作品的精神荣誉
(6)merits
merits
(7)Law A party's strict legal rights, excluding jurisdictional, personal, or technical aspects.
【法律】 法律权力:一个政党的绝对法律权威,不包括司法、私人或技术等方面
(8)The factual content of a matter, apart from emotional, contextual, or formal considerations.
是非:一事件事实内容的是非,不包括感情、法律、正式考虑等成分
v.(动词)
mer.it.ed, mer.it.ing, mer.its
v.tr.(及物动词)
To earn; deserve.See Synonyms at earn 1
博得;应受赏或惩参见 earn1
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To be worthy or deserving:
值得或应得:
Pupils are rewarded or corrected, as they merit.
学生会受到他们应得的奖励或惩戒
语源
(1)Middle English
中古英语
(2)from Old French merite [reward or punishment]
源自 古法语 merite [奖励或惩罚]
(3)from Latin meritum [from neuter past participle of] mer?re [to deserve] * see (s)mer- 2
源自 拉丁语 meritum [] 源自mer?re的中性过去分词 [应得] *参见 (s)mer- 2
继承用法
mer“itless
adj.(形容词)
现代英汉词典
merit
[5merIt]
n.
优点;价值;功绩
These so-called merits are often offset by its undesirable effects.
这些所谓的好处往往被鞭炮产生的不良后果抵消了。
There's little merit in passing the driving test if you don't have a car of your own.
"如果你没有自己的汽车,通过驾驶考试也没什么价值。"
词性变化
merit
vt.
应得;应受;值得
His work merits a prize.
他的工作值得奖赏。
He merited all the praise which had been given to him.
他理应受到人们给他的一切称赞。
现代英汉综合大辞典
merit
[5merit]
n.
(1)长处, 优点; 价值
(2)[常用复] 功劳, 功勋, 荣誉
(3)[常用复]功过, 功罪
(4)[pl. ]【律】法律意义[依据]
(5)[pl.]是非曲直
(6)特征; 指标; 指数
(7)准则
(8)佳度, (最)优值, 灵敏(工作)值
works of considerable merit
很有价值的著作
the merits of a case
案件的真情
treat someone according to his merits
按某人本身条件[才能]来对待他
You may not like him, but he has his merits.
你也许不喜欢他, 不过他也有自己的长处。
He is a man of merit.
他是有功劳的人。
词性变化
merit
[5merit]
vt.
值得; 应得
The suggestion merits serious consideration.
该建议值得认真考虑。
He certainly merits such a reward.
他确实应得到这样的报酬。
merit
[5merit]
vi.
应受赏[罚]
继承用法
meritable
adj.
meritless
adj.
习惯用语
according to one's merits
按价值; 按资质
have the merits
【律】在诉讼中处于有利的地位
make a merit of (=take merit to oneself for)
以某事居功自夸
make merit with sb.
理应受到某人的感激
on its merits
按事情的是非曲直, 按实质说
on one's merits
按其本身条件(或情况)
stand on one's own merits
靠实力
特殊用法
first-class merit
一等功
gain band merit
增益带宽指标
livestock merit
牲畜质量[等级标准]
overall merit
综合评价
power-band merit
功率-通带指标
radio merit
无线电通信优值
relative merits
优缺点
scale merit
(集成度的)规模指标; 刻度标准; 标度优值
second-class merit
二等功
special-class merit
特等功
technical merit
技术水平
third-class merit
三等功
参考词汇
merit value virtue worth
都含 “优点”、“价值”的意思。
(1)merit指“成就或品质中值得赞扬的优点”, 如:
The merits of your plan outweigh the defects.
你制定的计划其优点胜过缺点。
(2)value 指“重要性”、“价值”, 如:
I set a high value on his advice.
我认为他的忠告很有价值。
(3)virtue 指“美德”、“优点”, 如:
The great virtue of air travel is speed.
乘飞机旅行的最大优点是速度快。
(4)worth 着重指“人或物本质中的优点或价值”, 如:
The worth of the new drugs is certain although all their uses are not yet known.
那些新药的价值是肯定的, 尽管它们的用途尚未为人们知道。
用法词典
merit
(来自拉丁语 merere 值得)
英文相关词典
merit
excellencefinenessgoodnessqualityvalueworthdefectdemeritfault
[七国语言]英汉公共大词典
merit
功绩;功劳;价值;优点
美国传统词典
merit
mer.it
AHD:[mμr“1t]
D.J.[6merit]
K.K.[6mWr!t]
n.
(1)Superior quality or worth; excellence:
a proposal of some merit; an ill-advised plan without merit.
(2)A quality deserving praise or approval; virtue:
a store having the merit of being open late.
(3)Demonstrated ability or achievement:
promotions based on merit alone.
(4)Often merits An aspect of character or behavior deserving approval or disapproval:
judging people according to their merits.
(5)Theology Spiritual credit granted for good works.
(6)merits
(7)Law A party's strict legal rights, excluding jurisdictional, personal, or technical aspects.
(8)The factual content of a matter, apart from emotional, contextual, or formal considerations.
v.
mer.it.ed, mer.it.ing, mer.its
v.tr.
To earn; deserve.See Synonyms at earn 1
v.intr.
To be worthy or deserving:
Pupils are rewarded or corrected, as they merit.
语源
(1)Middle English
(2)from Old French merite [reward or punishment]
(3)from Latin meritum [from neuter past participle of] mer?re [to deserve] * see (s)mer- 2
继承用法
mer“itless
adj.
英汉船舶大词典
merit
n.品质特征,优点
朗文英汉综合电脑词典
merit
优点,功绩,价值,成就;指标;品质
英汉电信大词典
merit
n.指标,价值
英汉地质大词典
merit
n.价值,优点,特征
英汉法学大词典
merit
n.法律依据 ,法律意义,功,绩
英汉航海大词典
merit
n.价值
英汉航空大词典
merit
n.长处,优点
英汉化学大词典
merit
n.优点,指标,灵敏,价值,功过,功劳,功绩;vt.值得
英汉海运大词典
merit
优点特征指标标准,准则灵敏
基本词义
merit
优点,长处,功绩特征,品质特征指标标准,准则灵敏有…的价值,值得,应得
英汉经贸大词典
merit
n.价值
英汉计算机大词典
merit
n.优点(指标,灵敏;vt.值得
英汉水利大词典
merit
n.优点,指标,准则
英汉冶金大词典
merit
n.价值,优点