metaphysics

简明英汉词典

metaphysics

[7metE5fiziks]

n.

形而上学, 玄学, 纯粹哲学, 宇宙哲学

美国传统词典[双解]

metaphysics

met.a.phys.ics

AHD:[mμt”…-f1z“1ks]

D.J.[7met*6fiziks]

K.K.[7mWt*6f!z!ks]

n.Abbr. met., metaph.（名词）缩写 met.， metaph.

(1)(used with a sing. verb)Philosophy The branch of philosophy that examines the nature of reality, including the relationship between mind and matter, substance and attribute, fact and value.

（与单数动词连用）【哲学】 形而上学，玄学：哲学一分支，研究现实的本质，包括意识和物质、物质和特性、事实和价值之间的关系

(2)(used with a pl. verb)The theoretical or first principles of a particular discipline:

（与复数动词连用）原理，原则：一个专门学科理论上的或第一原则：

the metaphysics of law.

法律的基本原则

(3)(used with a sing. verb)A priori speculation upon questions that are unanswerable to scientific observation, analysis, or experiment.

（与单数动词连用）推理：对于通过科学观察、分析或实验无法解决的问题进行的高深莫测的推理

(4)(used with a sing. verb)Excessively subtle or recondite reasoning.

（与单数动词连用）深奥莫测的推理：极度复杂细致或深奥博学的推理

语源

(1)Pl. of Middle English methaphisik

中古英语 methaphisik的复数

(2)from Medieval Latin metaphysica

源自 中世纪拉丁语 metaphysica

(3)from Medieval Greek (ta) metaphusika

源自 中世纪希腊语 (ta) metaphusika

(4)Greek (Ta) meta (ta) phusika [(the things) after the physics, the title of Aristotle's treatise on first principles (so called because it followed his work on physics)]

希腊语 (Ta) meta (ta) phusika [得名于物理现象，亚里士多德关于第一原则论文的题目（因其紧随他在物理学方面工作而得名）]

(5)meta [after] * see meta-

meta [得名于] *参见 meta-

(6)phusika [physics] * see physics

phusika [物理] *参见 physics

现代英汉词典

metaphysics

[metE5fIzIks]

n.

形而上学；玄学

现代英汉综合大辞典

metaphysics

[7metE5fiziks]

n.

[用作单]形而上学, 玄学; [口]空谈; 空理论

特殊用法

constructive metaphysics

构造性的形而上学, 结构主义的形而上学

descriptive metaphysics

描述性的形而上学

pluralistic metaphysics

多元论的形而上学

rejecting metaphysics

【哲学】拒斥形而上学

transcendental metaphysics

先验形而上学

metaphysics for detachment

超然的形而上学

美国传统词典

metaphysics

met.a.phys.ics

AHD:[mμt”…-f1z“1ks]

D.J.[7met*6fiziks]

K.K.[7mWt*6f!z!ks]

n.Abbr. met., metaph.

(1)(used with a sing. verb)Philosophy The branch of philosophy that examines the nature of reality, including the relationship between mind and matter, substance and attribute, fact and value.

(2)(used with a pl. verb)The theoretical or first principles of a particular discipline:

the metaphysics of law.

(3)(used with a sing. verb)A priori speculation upon questions that are unanswerable to scientific observation, analysis, or experiment.

(4)(used with a sing. verb)Excessively subtle or recondite reasoning.

语源

(1)Pl. of Middle English methaphisik

(2)from Medieval Latin metaphysica

(3)from Medieval Greek (ta) metaphusika

(4)Greek (Ta) meta (ta) phusika [(the things) after the physics, the title of Aristotle's treatise on first principles (so called because it followed his work on physics)]

(5)meta [after] * see meta-

(6)phusika [physics] * see physics

英汉航海大词典

metaphysics

n.形而上学

英汉化学大词典

metaphysics

n.形而上学

英汉经贸大词典

metaphysics

n.形而上学

英汉计算机大词典

metaphysics

n.形而上学

英汉能源大词典

metaphysics

n.形而上学

英汉心理学大词典

metaphysics

形而上学

基本词义

metaphysics

玄学