简明英汉词典
menu
[5menju:]
n.
菜单
美国传统词典[双解]
menu
men.u
AHD:[mμn“y?, m3“ny?]
D.J.[6menju8, 6meinju8]
K.K.[6mWnju, 6menju]
n.(名词)
(1)A list of the dishes to be served or available for a meal.
菜单:用餐时列有供应菜菜名的单子
(2)The dishes served or available at a meal.
菜肴:用餐时所供应或可点要的饭菜
(3)Computer Science A list, displayed on a monitor, of options available to a computer user.
【计算机科学】 菜单,功能选择单:显示在屏幕上供计算机用户使用的选择单
(4)A similar list of options:
与此类似的选择单:
a menu of professional opportunities.
就业机会单
语源
(1)French [small, minute, menu]
法语 [小的,极小的,微小的]
(2)from Old French menut [small]
源自 古法语 menut [小的]
(3)from Latin min?s [past participle of] minuere [to diminish] * see mei- 2
源自 拉丁语 min?s [] minuere的过去分词 [减少] *参见 mei- 2
注释
An enormous menu might be considered an oxymoron if one were to restrict the word etymologically. Menu can be traced back to the Latin word min?, meaning “small in size, amount, or degree” and also “possessing or involving minute knowledge.” Latin min?s became Old French menut and Modern French menu, “small, fine, trifling, minute.” The French adjective came to be used as a noun with the sense of “detail, details collectively,” and “detailed list.” As such, it was used in the phrase menu de repas, “list of items of a meal,” which was shortened to menu. This word was borrowed into English, being first recorded in 1837. The French word had been borrowed before, perhaps only briefly, as a shortening of the French phrase menu peuple, “the common people.” This usage, however, is recorded in only one text, in 1658.
“一个庞大的菜单”这一说法可能会被看成是一种矛盾的修辞法,如果人们从语源学角度对这个词进行限制的话。Menu 这个词的词源可上溯到拉丁词 minutus, 意为“尺寸、数量或程度小的”,或者“具备或涉及到精细知识的。”这个拉丁词minutus 而后又成为古法语单词 menut 和现代法语单词 menu, 意为“小的、精巧的、琐碎的、详细的。” 这个法语形容词逐渐被用作名词,意为“细节、诸多细节”及“详细的名单”。就这样,它被用于词组menu de repas, 意为“一张菜肴明细单”, 后来这个词组又被简略为menu。 这个简略词被引入英语中,最早出现于1837年。这个法语单词以前也曾被英语借用过,但也许只用了很短一段时间,而且是作为意为“普通民众”的法语词组menu peuple 的简略词。 然而这一用法仅在1658年的一篇文章中出现过
现代英汉词典
menu
[5menju:]
n.
(1)菜单
(2)〈计〉程序命名表,菜单
现代英汉综合大辞典
menu
[5menju:]
n.
(1)菜单, 菜谱
(2)餐, 饭菜, 菜肴
(3)消耗的食物种类或范围
(4)指令单
an admirable menu
佳肴, 一顿美餐
Let's see what is on the menu today.
让我们看看今天菜单上有什么菜。
特殊用法
feature codes menu
特征码清单
用法词典
menu
(源自拉丁语 minutus>minu 小的,细致的)
英文相关词典
menu
accountbill of fareline-uplist
[七国语言]英汉信息大词典
menu
选单, 菜单
英汉双解计算机词典
menu
选项屏[单]
A display of a list of available machine functions for selection by operator.
一种显示在显示屏上供操作员选择的种种机器可执行的操作项的清单。
美国传统词典
menu
men.u
AHD:[mμn“y?, m3“ny?]
D.J.[6menju8, 6meinju8]
K.K.[6mWnju, 6menju]
n.
(1)A list of the dishes to be served or available for a meal.
(2)The dishes served or available at a meal.
(3)Computer Science A list, displayed on a monitor, of options available to a computer user.
(4)A similar list of options:
a menu of professional opportunities.
语源
(1)French [small, minute, menu]
(2)from Old French menut [small]
(3)from Latin min?s [past participle of] minuere [to diminish] * see mei- 2
注释
An enormous menu might be considered an oxymoron if one were to restrict the word etymologically. Menu can be traced back to the Latin word min?, meaning “small in size, amount, or degree” and also “possessing or involving minute knowledge.” Latin min?s became Old French menut and Modern French menu, “small, fine, trifling, minute.” The French adjective came to be used as a noun with the sense of “detail, details collectively,” and “detailed list.” As such, it was used in the phrase menu de repas, “list of items of a meal,” which was shortened to menu. This word was borrowed into English, being first recorded in 1837. The French word had been borrowed before, perhaps only briefly, as a shortening of the French phrase menu peuple, “the common people.” This usage, however, is recorded in only one text, in 1658.
[名词委审定]英汉计算机名词(第二版, 2002)
menu
(1)选单
(2)俗称“菜单”。
英汉船舶大词典
menu
n.菜单
朗文英汉综合电脑词典
menu
选单,(曾用名)菜单;选项屏[单],目录
英汉广播大词典
menu
n.菜单,项目单
英汉航海大词典
menu
n.菜肴
英汉化学大词典
menu
n.菜单,餐
英汉海运大词典
menu
单菜单
基本词义
menu
单菜单
英汉经贸大词典
menu
n.菜肴
英汉计算机大词典
menu
n.菜单(餐)
英汉能源大词典
menu
n.菜单,餐
英汉心理学大词典
menu
软件菜单
基本词义
menu
菜单