infinitive

简明英汉词典

infinitive

[in5finitiv]

n.

不定词

adj.

不定词的

美国传统词典[双解]

infinitive

in.fin.i.tive

AHD:[1n-f1n“1-t1v]

D.J.[in6finitiv]

K.K.[!n6f!n!t!v]

n.Abbr. inf., infin.（名词）缩写 inf.， infin.

A verb form that functions as a substantive while retaining certain verbal characteristics, such as modification by adverbs, and that in English may be preceded by to, as in To go willingly is to show strength or We want him to work harder, or may also occur without to, as in She had them read the letter or We may finish today. See Usage Note at split infinitive

不定式：一种动词的形式，起名词作用而又保持了某些动词的特征，如由副词来修饰。在英语中，不定式由to 引导，比如 愿意去是为了显示力量 或 我们希望他工作更加努力 ，也可不带 to ，如 她让他们看那封信 或 我们可以今天结束 参见 split infinitive

语源

(1)From Middle English infinitif [of an infinitive]

源自 中古英语 infinitif [不定式的]

(2)from Old French

源自 古法语

(3)from Late Latin oonotovus} [unlimited, indefinite, infinitive]

源自 后期拉丁语 oonotovus} [不限制，不确定，无穷的]

(4)from Latin oonotus} [infinite] * see infinite

源自 拉丁语 oonotus} [无穷尽的] *参见 infinite

现代英汉词典

infinitive

[In5fInItIv]

n.

〈语法〉不定式

词性变化

infinitive

adj.

〈语法〉不定式的

现代英汉综合大辞典

infinitive

[in5finitiv]

n.

【语】不定式

词性变化

infinitive

[in5finitiv]

adj.

不定的

an infinitive form of the verb

动词的不定式形式

特殊用法

passive infinitive

动词不定式的被动语态

perfect infinitive

完成不定式

personal infinitive

人称不定式

split infinitive

分裂不定式

美国传统词典

infinitive

in.fin.i.tive

AHD:[1n-f1n“1-t1v]

D.J.[in6finitiv]

K.K.[!n6f!n!t!v]

n.Abbr. inf., infin.

A verb form that functions as a substantive while retaining certain verbal characteristics, such as modification by adverbs, and that in English may be preceded by to, as in To go willingly is to show strength or We want him to work harder, or may also occur without to, as in She had them read the letter or We may finish today. See Usage Note at split infinitive

语源

(1)From Middle English infinitif [of an infinitive]

(2)from Old French

(3)from Late Latin oonotovus} [unlimited, indefinite, infinitive]

(4)from Latin oonotus} [infinite] * see infinite

英汉化学大词典

infinitive

adj.不定的;n.动词不定式

英汉海运大词典

infinitive

不定的

英汉计算机大词典

infinitive

adj.不定的;n.动词不定式

英汉心理学大词典

infinitive

原形