infect

简明英汉词典

infect

[in5fekt]

vt.

[医] 传染, 感染

美国传统词典[双解]

infect

in.fect

AHD:[1n-fμkt“]

D.J.[in6fekt]

K.K.[!n6fWkt]

v.tr.（及物动词）

in.fect.ed， in.fect.ing， in.fects

(1)To contaminate with a pathogenic microorganism or agent.

传染：通过致病的微生物或媒介来传染

(2)To communicate a pathogen or disease to.

侵染：将病原体或疾病传播给

(3)To invade and produce infection in.

感染：侵入并发生感染

(4)To contaminate or corrupt:

腐蚀：感染或腐化堕落：

envy that infected their thoughts; a society that was infected by racism.

妒忌污染了他们的思想；被种族主义污染了的社会

(5)To affect in a contagious way:

使受影响：以感染的方式来影响：

“His fear infected me, and . . . I followed as fast as I could”(W.H. Hudson)

“他的恐惧感染了我，于是…我尽快地赶上去”(W.H.哈德逊)

语源

(1)Middle English infecten [to afflict with disease]

中古英语 infecten [被疾病感染]

(2)from Latin oe onfect- [to stain, infect] in- [in] * see in- 2 facere [to do] * see dh?-

源自 拉丁语 oe onfect- [污染] in- [在…里] *参见 in-2 facere [做] *参见 dh?-

现代英汉词典

infect

[In5fekt]

vt.

(1)传染；使感染

infected with cholera

被传染上霍乱

One of the boys in the class had a fever and he soon infected other children.

班上的一个孩子发烧了，不久他就传染上了其他孩子。

"If your eyes are infected, you must go to an oculist."

"如果你的眼睛受到感染,就要去看眼科医生。"

(2)污染

(3)感染；影响

Mary's high spirits infected all the girls in the class.

玛丽振奋的精神感染了班上所有的女孩子。

现代英汉综合大辞典

infect

[in5fekt]

vt.

(1)传染; 传播

(2)使受影响, 使受感染

She infected the whole class with her laughter.

她的笑声感染了全班同学。

词性变化

infect

[in5fekt]

vi.

受感染

I didn't pay any attention to it because I never infect.

我对这事毫不注意, 因为我从来 未受感染。

继承用法

infector

n.

infective

[In`fektIv]

adj.

infectiveness

n.

infectivity

[7infek5tiviti]

n.

习惯用语

be infected with

感染, 沾染上

用法词典

infect

fect 来自拉丁语facere做，制作，in-在…中

英文相关词典

infect

communicatecontaminatecorruptdiseaseinfluencepoisonpollute

美国传统词典

infect

in.fect

AHD:[1n-fμkt“]

D.J.[in6fekt]

K.K.[!n6fWkt]

v.tr.

in.fect.ed, in.fect.ing, in.fects

(1)To contaminate with a pathogenic microorganism or agent.

(2)To communicate a pathogen or disease to.

(3)To invade and produce infection in.

(4)To contaminate or corrupt:

envy that infected their thoughts; a society that was infected by racism.

(5)To affect in a contagious way:

“His fear infected me, and . . . I followed as fast as I could”(W.H. Hudson)

语源

(1)Middle English infecten [to afflict with disease]

(2)from Latin oe onfect- [to stain, infect] in- [in] * see in- 2 facere [to do] * see dh?-

英汉法学大词典

infect

v.传染 ,感染

英汉环境大词典

infect

n.病害,传染

英汉航空大词典

infect

n.传染,浸染;n.在空中投放干扰雷达的反射体

英汉化学大词典

infect

vt.感染,使...传染,使...受影响

英汉计算机大词典

infect

vt.感染(使...传染,使...受影响)

英汉农牧林大词典

infect

n.传染,感染,病害

英汉心理学大词典

infect

感染

英汉医学大词典

infect

n.浸染;vt.传染,浸染

英汉中医大词典

infect

n.传染,侵染,散布病毒