简明英汉词典
history
[5histEri]
n.
历史, 历史学, 过去的事(的记载), 来历, 历史记录
美国传统词典[双解]
history
his.to.ry
AHD:[h1s“t…-r?]
D.J.[6hist*ri8]
K.K.[6h!st*ri]
n.(名词)
【复数】 his.to.ries缩写 hist.
(1)A narrative of events; a story.
历史:事件的记叙;故事
(2)A chronological record of events, as of the life or development of a people or an institution, often including an explanation of or commentary on those events:
历史记事:按时间顺序记录生命、民族和制度等事件的发展,通常包含对这些事件的解释或评价:
“The queens in history compare favorably with the kings”(Elizabeth Cady Stanton)
“历史上的皇后同国王比起来更讨人喜欢”(伊丽莎白·卡迪·斯坦顿)
(3)A formal written account of related natural phenomena:
历史记录:对相关自然现象比较正式的书面记录:
a history of volcanoes.
火山志
(4)A record of a patient's medical background.
病史:病人医疗情况的记录
(5)The branch of knowledge that records and analyzes past events:
历史学:记录和分析过去事情的学科:
“History has a long-range perspective”(Elizabeth Gurley Flynn)
“历史必须长远地看”(伊丽莎白·格利·弗林)
(6)The events forming the subject matter of a historical account.
历史事件:构成历史记录主题的事件
(7)Something that belongs to the past:
往事:属于过去的事:
Their troubles are history now.
他们的麻烦已过去了
(8)An interesting past:
有趣的过去:
a house with a history.
一座有一段历史的房屋
(9)A drama based on historical events:
历史剧:基于历史事件的戏剧:
the histories of Shakespeare.
莎士比亚的历史剧
语源
(1)Middle English histoire
中古英语 histoire
(2)from Old French
源自 古法语
(3)from Latin historia
源自 拉丁语 historia
(4)from Greek
源自 希腊语
(5)from historein [to inquire]
源自 historein [询问]
(6)from hist?r [learned man] * see weid-
源自 hist?r [有学问的人] *参见 weid-
现代英汉词典
history
[5hIstErI]
n.
-ries
(1)历史;历史学
a history lesson at school
学校里的历史课
History is my favourite subject at school.
历史是我在学校中最喜爱的学科。
(2)沿革;发展;历程
There have been many changes in the history of the English language.
英语发展过程中有很多变革。
(3)史实的记载,史实的述说
(4)经历
She told me her life history.
她告诉我她一生的经历。
Mr Jones has a long history of heart trouble.
琼斯先生有长期的心脏病史。
That is all history now. Don't worry about it.
"那都是过去的事了,别挂在心上。"
习惯用语
make history
做出永垂史册的事情
现代英汉综合大辞典
history
[5histEri]
n.
(1)历史; 历史学
(2)对过去事件的记载, 沿革, 来历; 大事记
(3)(个人的)履历; 经历
(4)过去的事, 过时的事物
(5)对形成未来的进程有影响的事件[思想]
(6)历史剧
ancient history
古代史
medieval history
中古史
modern history
近代史
his previous [past] history
他以前的经历
a man with a history
有来历的人
an early period in history
历史上的太古时期
习惯用语
go down to history
载入史册
make history
创造历史, 做出永垂史册的事业, 影响历史进程的大事
H-repeats itself.
[谚]历史往往重演。
特殊用法
agrarian history
农业史
business history
经营史
case history
典型例证; 病史
compartment history
【林】林班记录
constant stretch history
恒定拉伸历史
Earth history
地球史
ecological history
生态史
economic history
经济史
heat history
热历史; 累积热
intellectual history
知识史
life history
生活史
local history
地方志
medical history
病历, 病史
monetary history
货币流通史
natural history
博物学, 自然史
physiological life history
生理生活史
pressure-time history
压力时间关系曲线
process history
历程
project history
项目历史
quantitative economic history
数量经济史
rheological history
流变史
seasonal history
季节生活史
temperature history
温度随时间的变化
thermal history
热史; 受热历程
time history
随时间的变化; 时间关系曲线图
total heat history
总热历程
transformational history
转换史[过程]
history of deformation history
形变历程; 形变史
英文相关词典
history
annalschroniclerecord
[七国语言]英汉公共大词典
history
历史
[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典
history
婪
[七国语言]英汉数学大词典
history
履历
[七国语言]英汉信息大词典
history
档案
[七国语言]英汉医学大词典
history
历史
美国传统词典
history
his.to.ry
AHD:[h1s“t…-r?]
D.J.[6hist*ri8]
K.K.[6h!st*ri]
n.
pl. his.to.riesAbbr. hist.
(1)A narrative of events; a story.
(2)A chronological record of events, as of the life or development of a people or an institution, often including an explanation of or commentary on those events:
“The queens in history compare favorably with the kings”(Elizabeth Cady Stanton)
(3)A formal written account of related natural phenomena:
a history of volcanoes.
(4)A record of a patient's medical background.
(5)The branch of knowledge that records and analyzes past events:
“History has a long-range perspective”(Elizabeth Gurley Flynn)
(6)The events forming the subject matter of a historical account.
(7)Something that belongs to the past:
Their troubles are history now.
(8)An interesting past:
a house with a history.
(9)A drama based on historical events:
the histories of Shakespeare.
语源
(1)Middle English histoire
(2)from Old French
(3)from Latin historia
(4)from Greek
(5)from historein [to inquire]
(6)from hist?r [learned man] * see weid-
朗文英汉综合电脑词典
history
历史(记录),记载,变化,规律,关系曲线
英汉电信大词典
history
n.履历,函数关系
英汉航海大词典
history
n.历史
英汉航空大词典
history
n.历史,历程
英汉化学大词典
history
n.历史,时间的函数,函数关系
英汉经贸大词典
history
n.历史
英汉计算机大词典
history
n.历史(时间的函数,函数关系)
英汉冶金大词典
history
n.历史,沿革
英汉医学大词典
history
n.既往史,病史
英汉中医大词典
history
n.历史