fill out

简明英汉词典

fill out

v.

填写, 使长大, 变大

美国传统词典[双解]

fill

fill

AHD:[f1l]

D.J.[fil]

K.K.[f!l]

v.（动词）

filled， fill.ing， fills

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To put into as much as can be held:

填满：按可容纳量尽可能多的装入：

fill a glass with milk.

倒满一玻璃杯的牛奶

(2)To supply to the fullest extent:

充满：按最大限度供给：

fill a concert hall.

挤满了音乐厅

(3)To build up the level of (low-lying land) with material such as earth or gravel.

填满：用例如土或砂石等材料加高（低地的）水平

(4)To stop or plug up (an opening, for example).

塞住：停止或阻塞（比如一个开端）

(5)To repair a cavity of (a tooth).

填补（牙的）洞

(6)To add a foreign substance to (cloth or wood, for example).

填加：给（例如布或木头）增加另外的物质

(7)To satiate, as with food and drink.

吃饱喝足：如用食物和饮料使饱

(8)To satisfy or meet; fulfill:

满足，迎合：使满意或使满足；履行：

fill the requirements.See Synonyms at satisfy

满足需求参见 satisfy

(9)To complete (something) by insertion or addition:

填入：通过插入或填加的方式完成（某事）：

fill in the blanks.

填空

(10)To supply with material, such as writing, an inscription, or an illustration:

补满：提供或补充材料，例如写作、描述或例证：

filled the blank spaces on the page with notes.

在书页空白处写满了注释

(11)To supply as required:

充分满足：

fill a prescription; fill an order.

依处方供药；供应订货

(12)To place a person in:

任职：将某人安置于某职务：

fill a job vacancy.

填补工作的空缺

(13)To possess and discharge the duties of; hold:

担任：负有或执行…的责任；履行：

fill a post.

履行工作义务

(14)To occupy the whole of; pervade:

充满，弥漫：全部占满；充满：

Music filled the room.

音乐充满了屋子

(15)To spread throughout:

传遍：

Fear filled the city.

恐惧遍及全城

(16)To engage or occupy completely; make full:

充满：全部吸引或占据；使充满：

filled the child's mind with strange ideas; a story that filled our hearts with joy.

使孩子的头脑中充满了古怪的想法；一则使我们心里充满了喜悦的故事

(17)To cover the surface of (an inexpensive metal) with a layer of precious metal, such as gold.

镀：用贵重金属层例如金等覆盖（非贵金属的）表面

(18)Nautical

【航海】

(19)To cause (a sail) to swell.

张满（帆）：使（船帆）鼓胀

(20)To adjust (a yard) so that wind will cause a sail to swell.

张帆：调整（帆桁）使风可以充满帆

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To become full.

变满

n.（名词）

(1)An amount needed to make full, complete, or satisfied:

充足：使充满、完成或满足所需要的量：

eat one's fill.

尽量吃

(2)Material for filling a container, cavity, or passage.

装填物：用来填满容器、洞或通道的物质

(3)A built-up piece of land; an embankment.

路堤：一块加高的土地；堤坝

(4)The material, such as earth or gravel, used for fill.

筑堤用的材料：例如土或砂石，用来填充的物质

常用词组

fill in

(1)Informal To provide with information that is essential or newly acquired:

【非正式用语】 提供消息：提供必需的或最近获得的消息：

I wasn't there—would you fill me in?

我不在那里——你能告诉我那的消息吗

(2)To act as a substitute; stand in:

暂代：担任替补；临时替补：

an understudy who filled in at the last minute.

在最后一分钟才临时替补的演员

fill out

(1)To complete (a form, for example) by providing required information:

填写：通过提供所需的信息使（例如形式）而完成：

carefully filled out the job application.

仔细填写工作申请

(2)To become or make more fleshy:

长胖：变得或使变得更胖：

He filled out after age 35.

35岁之后他变胖了

习惯用语

fill (someone's) shoes

To assume someone's position or duties.

取代某人的职位或责任

fill the bill【非正式用语】

To serve a particular purpose.

满足特定目的

语源

(1)Middle English fillen

中古英语 fillen

(2)from Old English fyllan * see pel…- 1

源自 古英语 fyllan *参见 pel…- 1

现代英汉词典

fill

[fIl]

vt., vi.

(1)（常与with连用）注满；装满

He filled the bucket with water.

他把水桶装满水。

(2)填空；补缺；任职

George's the best person to fill this vacancy.

乔治是填补这一空缺的最佳人选。

(3)补（牙）

(4)满足需要

to fill a prescription

按药方抓药

词性变化

fill

n.

满量

常用词组

fill in

(1)填充，填补

We'll have to find someone to fill in for Francis tonight as he's ill.

"弗朗西斯病了,我们得找个什么人今晚顶替他。"

(2)填写

to fill in one's income tax form

填写所得税申报表

"Please fill in / out / up this form, giving your name, age, and address."

请在这份表格上填上你的姓名、年龄和地址。

(3)提供信息

Please fill me in on what happened.

请你告诉我发生的事。

(4)补缺；暂代

to fill in a emergency

紧急时作为替代

fill out

长胖

Her face is beginning to fill out.

她的脸开始发胖。

fill up

装满；填满：

He filled upthe bucket with water.

他把水桶装满水。

We'd better first fill the car up with petrol at the petrol station.

我们最好先到加油站去给汽车加满汽油。

They filled up with diesel at the petrol station on their way home.

他们在回家的路上去加油站加满了柴油。

现代英汉综合大辞典

fill

[fil]

vt.

(1)装满, 注满

(2)充满; 充实; 普及

(3)占满, 坐满

(4)堵 塞, 填塞; 填充, 填满, 填空; 补(缺)

(5)(以食物)供给...

(6)担任(职务); 派人担任; 执行(任务等)

(7)满足(要求等); 供应(定货); 配(药方)

(8)(风)张满(帆); 使(帆背)受风

fill the heart with hope

使心里充满希望

fill (in)a form

填表

fill (out) a cheque

开支票

fill (up) the blanks

填空

fill the guests with nice food

以佳肴待客

fill an office satisfactorily

尽职

fill an urgent need

满足急需

fill an order

供应定货

fill a prescription

照方配药

A big audience filled the hall.

众多观众济济一堂。

The vacancy has been filled.

空缺已有人补上。

词性变化

fill

[fil]

vi.

(1)充满

(2)张满帆

(3)堵塞

My heart fills with joy.

我的心充满欢乐。

The sails filled with wind.

帆被风张满。

fill

[fil]

n.

(1)充满; 饱满; 充分; 满足

(2)足以填满某物的量; 填塞物; 填充, 充填

(3)推积; 填土[方]; 路堤

(4)动物消化道里的食物和水

(5)特定造纸机生产纸张的最大宽度

(6)洞穴的淤积泥沙

(7)纬, 纬纱

(8)投料, 供料

a fill of tobacco

一烟斗的烟丝, 一袋烟

继承用法

fill-up

n.

填上[补]; 加注

习惯用语

be filled with

充满着

drink one's fill of

喝[吃]饱

eat one's fill of

喝[吃]饱

grumble one's fill

发够牢骚

have one's fill of

饱受..., 厌倦于...

take one's fill of

充分享用

weep one's fill

尽情地哭

fill away

转帆向风, 乘风前进

fill in

(1)填写, 填上

(2)补充(细节等)

(3)填平, 塞满

(4)暂代, 临时补缺

(5)补充空档时间, 找事情消磨空闲时间

fill out

(1)填满, 填好(空白、表格、 报告、申请书等), 使完全, 使充实; 使扩张, 使膨胀; 倾注(酒等)

(2)变丰满, 发胖; 长大; 满杯

fillsb. in on

[口]向某人提供(情况, 事实等), 使某人熟悉(某事)

fillsb. in about

[口]向某人提供(情况, 事实等), 使某人熟悉(某事)

fill up

(1)填写; 填满

(2)装满; 补足; 充满; (戏院等)客满

(3)填塞; 淤塞

(4)膨胀

特殊用法

approach fill

引线路堤

artificial earth fill

人工填土

cable fill

电缆占用率, 电缆充满率

canyon fill

峡谷淤积

character fill

字符填充

furnace fill

冷装窑(点火前加碎玻璃)

hydraulic fill

水力充填(物); 充填材料

hydraulic gravel fill

水砂充填

onlap fill

上超充填

line fill

线路占用[利用]率

lower fill

路堤下层

percent fill

充填百分率

random rubble fill

乱石堆筑(体)

sand fill

水砂充填

sanitary fill

垃圾堆积(场)

storage fill

存储器填充

valley fill

河谷堆积

zero fill

补零, 填零

美国传统词典

fill

fill

AHD:[f1l]

D.J.[fil]

K.K.[f!l]

v.

filled, fill.ing, fills

v.tr.

(1)To put into as much as can be held:

fill a glass with milk.

(2)To supply to the fullest extent:

fill a concert hall.

(3)To build up the level of (low-lying land) with material such as earth or gravel.

(4)To stop or plug up (an opening, for example).

(5)To repair a cavity of (a tooth).

(6)To add a foreign substance to (cloth or wood, for example).

(7)To satiate, as with food and drink.

(8)To satisfy or meet; fulfill:

fill the requirements.See Synonyms at satisfy

(9)To complete (something) by insertion or addition:

fill in the blanks.

(10)To supply with material, such as writing, an inscription, or an illustration:

filled the blank spaces on the page with notes.

(11)To supply as required:

fill a prescription; fill an order.

(12)To place a person in:

fill a job vacancy.

(13)To possess and discharge the duties of; hold:

fill a post.

(14)To occupy the whole of; pervade:

Music filled the room.

(15)To spread throughout:

Fear filled the city.

(16)To engage or occupy completely; make full:

filled the child's mind with strange ideas; a story that filled our hearts with joy.

(17)To cover the surface of (an inexpensive metal) with a layer of precious metal, such as gold.

(18)Nautical

(19)To cause (a sail) to swell.

(20)To adjust (a yard) so that wind will cause a sail to swell.

v.intr.

To become full.

n.

(1)An amount needed to make full, complete, or satisfied:

eat one's fill.

(2)Material for filling a container, cavity, or passage.

(3)A built-up piece of land; an embankment.

(4)The material, such as earth or gravel, used for fill.

常用词组

fill in

(1)Informal To provide with information that is essential or newly acquired:

I wasn't there—would you fill me in?

(2)To act as a substitute; stand in:

an understudy who filled in at the last minute.

fill out

(1)To complete (a form, for example) by providing required information:

carefully filled out the job application.

(2)To become or make more fleshy:

He filled out after age 35.

习惯用语

fill (someone's) shoes

To assume someone's position or duties.

fill the billInformal

To serve a particular purpose.

语源

(1)Middle English fillen

(2)from Old English fyllan * see pel…- 1

英汉航海大词典

fill out

vt.使...充分,使...膨胀

英汉化学大词典

fill out

vt.填满,浸透,浸渍量

英汉经贸大词典

fill out

n.填入