film

简明英汉词典

film

[film]

n.

薄膜, 膜层, 胶卷, 影片, 薄雾, 轻烟, 电影

vt.

在...上覆以薄膜, 拍成电影

vi.

生薄膜, 变成朦胧, 拍电影

美国传统词典[双解]

film

film

AHD:[f1lm]

D.J.[film]

K.K.[f!lm]

n.（名词）

(1)A thin skin or membrane.

薄皮或膜

(2)A thin, opaque, abnormal coating on the cornea of the eye.

薄翳：眼睛角膜上一种极薄的、透明的、不正常的增生

(3)A thin covering or coating:

薄层：极薄的覆盖物或遮蔽物：

a film of dust on the piano.

钢琴上一层尘土

(4)A thin, flexible, transparent sheet, as of plastic, used in wrapping or packaging.

薄膜：如塑料的薄的、柔软的并且透明的用于裹或包装的薄膜

(5)A thin sheet or strip of flexible material, such as a cellulose derivative or a thermoplastic resin, coated with a photosensitive emulsion and used to make photographic negatives or transparencies.

胶片：一种柔软物质的薄片，例如赛璐珞制品或热塑性树脂，涂有感光乳剂并用来制像片底片或幻灯片

(6)A thin sheet or strip of developed photographic negatives or transparencies.

底片，幻灯片：显影后的照相底片或幻灯片的薄片

(7)A movie.

电影

(8)Movies considered as a group.

影片：被看作是一组的电影

(9)A coating of magnetic alloys on glass used in manufacturing computer storage devices.

薄膜：在玻璃上的磁性合金涂层，用于生产计算机存储装置

v.（动词）

filmed， film.ing， films

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To cover with or as if with a film.

在…上覆以薄膜：覆以或好象覆以薄膜

(2)To make a movie of or based on:

拍摄：拍摄…的或基于…的电影：

film a rocket launch; film a scene from a ballet.

拍摄火箭发射；摄制芭蕾舞的一幕

v.intr.（不及物动词）

(1)To become coated or obscured with or as if with a film:

变朦胧：被盖上或好象被盖上一层薄膜变得 模糊不清：

The window filmed over with moisture.

窗子上覆盖着水汽模糊不清

(2)To make or shoot scenes for a movie.

摄制电影：为一部影片制作或拍摄场景

语源

(1)Middle English

中古英语

(2)from Old English filmen * see pel- 3

源自 古英语 filmen *参见 pel- 3

注释

One indication of the gulf between us and our Victorian predecessors is that the Oxford English Dictionary fascicle containing the word film, published in 1896, does not have the sense “a motion picture.” The one hint of the future to be found among still familiar older senses of the word, such as “a thin skin or membranous coating” or “an abnormal thin coating on the cornea,” is the sense of film used in photography, a sense referring to a coating of material, such as gelatin, that could substitute for a photographic plate or be used on a plate or on photographic paper. Thus a word that has been with us since Old English times took on this new use, first recorded in 1845, which has since developed and now refers to an art form, a sense first recorded in 1920.

我们同我们维多利亚时代祖先之间的巨大隔阂的表现，就是1896年出版的《牛津英语词典》 分册包含的 film 一词没有“电影”这个含义。 在当中发现的对未来的提示仍然同这个词的旧有意思相近，例如“一层薄的皮或覆盖的薄膜”或“角膜上一种不正常的薄的覆盖物”， 就是film 用于摄影的含义， 意思指覆盖物，如胶，可以代替感光板或用于感光板上或在相纸之上。因此从古英语时代出现这个新用法开始，这个词已同我们在一起了，在1845年首次被记录，随着时代发展并指一门艺术形式，这个含义于1920年才首次记录

现代英汉词典

film

[fIlm]

n.

(1)薄膜；薄层；薄皮

plastic film

塑料薄膜

a film of oil on water

水面上的一层薄薄的油

(2)胶卷；胶片

(3)电影；影片

Have you seen any good films lately?

你最近看过什么好电影吗?

The fiction story won't film well.

这小说不适于摄制成电影。

词性变化

film

vt., vi.

(1)拍电影，拍成电影

The girl films well.

这女孩很上照。

The television company is filming in our town.

电视公司正在我们镇上拍片子。

(2)（与over连用）变模糊

现代英汉综合大辞典

film

[film]

n.

(1)薄膜[层]; 薄雾, 轻烟; 细丝状物

(2)【摄】胶卷, 软片, 电影胶片; 感光乳剂

(3)影片, 电影

(4)(眼中的)薄翳

(5)涂膜, 涂层, 遮蔽物

(6)漆膜, 氧化膜

(7)夹矿土

a negative[positive] film

(照片的)底[正]片

a documentary film

记录片

a wide-screen film

宽银幕电影

a three-dimensional film

立体电影

a feature film

故事片

film cutter

电影剪辑员

go to the films

去看电影

have a film over the eyes

看不清楚

词性变化

film

[film]

vt., vi.

(1)(在...上)蒙上薄膜; (使)变朦胧

(2)(把...)摄成影片; (使小说)电影化; (适于)拍照(或摄成电影)

Her eyes filmed with tears.

她两眼含泪。

He films well.

他很上照, 他很上镜头。

The story won't film well.

这小说不适合于摄成电影。

继承用法

filmbook

n.

显微图书

film-builder

n.

成膜物质

filmcard

n.

(=microfiche)微缩卡片

filmdom

[`fIlmdEm]

n.

电影业

film-fan

n.

电影迷

filmgoer

n.

电影观众

filmgraph

n.

电影胶片录音设备

film-in

n.

[美]垃圾会(抗议形式, 与会者每人带约五磅垃圾, 相当于平均全国每人每天抛弃的垃圾量)

filmlet

[`fIlmlIt]

n.

电影短片

filmmaking

[`fIlm9meIkIN]

n.

拍片, 摄制

filmset

[`fIlmset]

n.

电影布景

词性变化

film

[film]

vt.

(照相版印刷术中)对(书稿等)作照相排版

filmsetting

n.

照相排字

filmstrip

[5fIlmstrIp]

n.

幻灯胶片; 教学用电影胶片; 连续幻灯片

filmic

[`fIlmIk]

adj.

有关电影的

filmize

[`fIlmaIz]

vt.

[美]把...改成电影, 使电影化

习惯用语

have a film over the eyes

(患眼病的人或临死的人)两眼有一层翳

pilot film

(电影, 电视)为争取商人出资赞助而试放的片段样片

特殊用法

acetate film

醋酸纤维薄膜

active biological film

活性生物膜

adhesive film

胶膜; 粘合膜

adsorbed lubricating film

吸附的润滑薄膜

adventure film

惊险影片

air film

(磁带与导带柱间的)气垫, 气膜

amateur film

业余影片

amorphous film

非晶形膜

animated film

动画片, 美术片

anode film

阳极膜

anodized dielectric film

阳极氧化的介质薄膜

antireflecting film

减[消]反射膜

art film

艺术电影; 以艺术品或艺术家为题材的记录片

autophobic film

自憎膜

background film

背景特技电影

backing film

底片

bacterial film

细菌膜

barrier film

阻挡层

base film

带基薄膜

bearing film

轴承油膜

bimolecular film

双分子膜

binding film

粘结膜, 结合膜

biological film

生物膜

bismuth film

(激光显示)铋膜

black -and-white film

黑白影片, 黑白胶片

blood film

血涂片, 血 膜

boundary films

边界膜

breathing film

吸气膜

browse film

样片, 目录片(人造卫星照片的目录片, 用 16 mm胶卷发行)

bubble films

泡膜

built-up film

累积膜

buzz track test film

蜂音统调试验片(检验电视扫掠线的尺寸用)

cable film

通过电缆传送影片(采用低速电视扫描以及窄频带)

calibration film

校准片

carbon resistance film

炭膜电阻

casting film

铸型薄膜

cellulose film

纤维素薄膜(包装材料)

chemical conversion film

化学处理膜

cholesterol film

胆甾醇膜

cine film

电影胶片

climbing film

(薄膜蒸发装置中的)升膜

coextruded film

复合薄膜

colour reversal film

彩色反转片

comedy film

喜剧影片

complex film

复合膜

concept film

概念教学影片

condensed film

凝聚膜

condensing vapour film

冷凝蒸气膜

conductive film

导电薄膜

control film

核对[对照]胶片

cork film

木栓膜

coulometric methods oxide film

库伦法测定氧化膜

cryogenic film

低温膜

cultural film

文献片, 科教片, 记录片

cut film

薄膜切片

dermal film

表膜

dielectric film

介电薄膜

direct duplicating film

直接翻底片, 直接拷贝

distillation film

蒸馏薄膜

distributor's film

出租影片

documentary film

纪录片, 文献片

double-perforated film

双边穿孔胶片

drawing film

拉延润滑膜

dull film

无光膜

duplex film

双重膜

duplicating film

复制反底片

elastic film

弹性油膜

electroluminescent film

场致发光薄膜

electrolytic film

电解膜

embossed film

浮雕影片(带半圆凸透镜层的彩色电视录象用)

endless film

循环胶片

epitaxial film

取向附生膜

equidensity film

等密度胶片

ethyl silicate film

硅酸乙酯薄膜

evaporated film

蒸镀薄膜

expanded film

扩张薄膜, 多孔薄膜

experimented film

经过实验的影片

extreme pressure film

极压(润滑)油膜

fact film

[美]文献影片, 纪录片

falling film

(薄膜真空蒸发器的)降膜

fast-draining film

快排水膜

feature film

故事片, 正片(电影, 相对于短片、 副片而言)

field oxide film

场效氧化膜

flexible film

柔韧性薄膜

fluid film

液体薄膜, 润滑油膜

flutter test film

电视图象颤动试验片

foil laminated film

加铝箔的复合薄膜

free film

游离薄膜

full length film

长片, 大型片, 足尺度片

full-coat magnetic film

全涂磁胶片

gaseous film

气态膜

gas-solid film

气固膜

glow ion plating film

辉光离子镀膜

glue film

胶膜, 胶层

granular film

颗粒结构的薄膜

hard film

硬性底片, 对比度强的胶片

heating treating film

热处理膜, 气化膜

heavy grease film

润滑脂厚膜

high reflecting dielectric film

强反射电介质膜

high-contrast film

高反差胶片

hydrodynamic film

流体动力薄膜

hypersensitized film

超感光软片

image intensifying photosensitive film

象增强光敏薄膜

information film

新闻片

infrared photographic film

红外照相胶片

inhibiting film

抑制膜, 隔离片

insert film

插入胶片

insoluble film

不溶性膜

instructional film

教育片, 指导片

insulation film

绝缘薄膜

interfacial film

界面膜

intermediate film

中间胶片, 电视速用胶卷(摄影后经数十秒钟即可由电视播出的胶卷)

iridescent film

虹彩膜

isolating film

隔离膜

kalfax film

紫外感光定影胶片

kinetoscopefilm

电影胶卷

lacquerfilm

漆膜(一般指挥发性漆)

laminar film

层流膜

laminated film

迭层胶片

laminated polyethylene film

分层聚乙烯片

latex film

胶乳膜

leader film

牵引片, 引导胶片

lenticular film

(彩色影片用)凹凸式[双凸透镜状]胶片, 柱镜胶片

lithographic film

平版制版胶片

loop film

(电影)循环片

lubricating film

润滑油膜

magnetic film

涂磁胶片, 磁性声带片

magnetic sound recording film

磁性录音胶片

magnetic thin film

磁(性)薄膜

meat wrapping film

肉制品包装薄膜

microporous film

微孔膜

mixed interfacial film

混合界面膜

monomolecular surface film

单分子表面膜

mosaic screen film

镶嵌屏薄膜

motion picture film

电影(胶)片

multi-layer colour film

多层彩色胶片

multilayer dielectric film

多层介质膜

multimolecular film

多分子膜

narrow-gauge film

窄规(格)胶片

negative colour film

彩色底片[负片]

nichrome film

镍铬合金膜

nitrocellulose film

硝化纤维素胶片

non-flame film

安全胶片[软片]

non-reflecting film

不反射膜

non-wettable film

(包装)斥水性[非湿润性]薄膜

nuclear-emulsion film

核乳胶片

oil-bound film

(润滑)油膜

optical sound film

光声胶片

oriented film

定向膜

orthochromatic film

正色胶片[胶卷]

orthopan film

全色胶片[胶卷]

paint film

涂膜; 漆膜

panchromatic film

全色胶片, 全色薄膜

perforated film

打孔胶片

permanent record film

长效保 存胶卷

photochromic film

彩色(照相)软片

photoconductive film

光电导[光敏]薄膜

photographic film

照相软片

photographic sound recording film

光学录音胶片

photoresist film

【刷】感光耐蚀膜

play film

(铁水)液面花纹

polyester film

聚酯软[胶]片, 聚酯薄膜

polyester cutting film

(聚脂刻图)红膜

polymer film

高分子膜

polyvinyl chloride film

聚氯乙烯薄膜

popular science film

科普电影

positive film

正片

powdery oxide film

(铝阳极氧化膜表面上生成的)粉膜

pressed film

压膜

print film

【摄】印片用胶片

processed film

冲洗过的胶片

protecting film

保护层[膜]

protein film

蛋白膜

quartz film

石英膜

radar signal film

雷达信号胶片

radiation-monitoring film

辐射监察片

Raney nickel film

热催化活性镍合金片

raw film

原胶片, 生胶片

recording film

录音胶片

reflecting film

反射膜

regenerated cellulose film

(材料)再生纤维素薄膜

reproduction film

制版用胶片

research film

科研电影

residual film

残留膜

resistive film

电阻膜

reversal-type colour film

彩色反转片

reversible film

可逆膜片, 反转片

roll film

成卷胶片, [俗]缩微胶卷

rubber hydrochloride film

盐酸橡胶薄膜

safety film

不燃性胶片

satin film

半透明薄膜

scientific document film

科技记录影片

screened film

屏蔽膜, 屏蔽底片

semiconductor film

半导体薄膜

sensitive film

感光软片[胶卷]

sheet film

制作缩微胶片的原材料; 单张胶片的俗称

short film

电影短片(放映时间在 10-20 分钟)

shrink film

(包装)收缩薄膜

signal level test film

信号电平试验片

slow motion film

慢动作影片

solidified moisture film

固化水膜

sound film

有声电影; 录音胶片

spread film

铺展膜

sputtered film

喷镀薄膜

standard film

标准(电影)胶片(35毫米宽)

stationary film

静止薄膜

steam film

(蒸)汽膜

stearic acid film

硬脂酸膜

stereoscopic film

立体影片[电影]

stripping film

剥离(乳胶)片

sublaminar film

片膜

substandard film

窄(电影)胶片(35毫米以下)

superconducting film

超导电膜

supersurface film

表面膜

tarnish film

失泽膜

teflon film

聚四氟乙烯薄膜

tego film

酚醛树脂薄片胶

television film

电视片

tempered oil film

保护油膜(层)

temporary film

【冶】临时薄膜

tenaciously clinging boundary film

粘着牢固的界面薄膜

thermoplastic film

热塑薄膜

three-dimensional film

立体电影

translite film

透光软片

translucent film

(材料)半透明薄膜

transmission film

透射膜

transparent conductive film

透明导电膜

uninflammable film

不燃胶片, 安全保险胶片

vapor expanded film

气态扩张膜

vapour-phase inhibitor film

不透蒸汽薄膜

vesicular film

微泡胶片

video film

电视片

viscose film

(材料)粘胶纸

weakly adhering oil film

弱粘附油膜

wedge-shaped film

(润滑剂)楔形膜

用法词典

film

来自拉丁语pellis皮

英文相关词典

film

coatcoatingcoveringlayerphotograph

[七国语言]英汉地质大词典

film

薄膜

[七国语言]英汉地理大词典

film

软片, 胶片

[七国语言]英汉电子大词典

film

薄膜, 膜

[七国语言]英汉电子工程大词典

film

软片, 薄膜

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

film

薄层;电影

[七国语言]英汉化学大词典

film

照相软片, 膜

[七国语言]英汉机械大词典

film

膜;胶片

[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典

film

软片

[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典

film

膜

[七国语言]英汉轻工业大词典

film

薄膜, 表膜

[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典

film

薄膜, 胶片

[七国语言]英汉物理大词典

film

软片, 薄膜

[七国语言]英汉信息大词典

film

薄膜, 膜片

[七国语言]英汉冶金大词典

film

膜

[七国语言]英汉原子能大词典

film

薄层

美国传统词典

film

film

AHD:[f1lm]

D.J.[film]

K.K.[f!lm]

n.

(1)A thin skin or membrane.

(2)A thin, opaque, abnormal coating on the cornea of the eye.

(3)A thin covering or coating:

a film of dust on the piano.

(4)A thin, flexible, transparent sheet, as of plastic, used in wrapping or packaging.

(5)A thin sheet or strip of flexible material, such as a cellulose derivative or a thermoplastic resin, coated with a photosensitive emulsion and used to make photographic negatives or transparencies.

(6)A thin sheet or strip of developed photographic negatives or transparencies.

(7)A movie.

(8)Movies considered as a group.

(9)A coating of magnetic alloys on glass used in manufacturing computer storage devices.

v.

filmed, film.ing, films

v.tr.

(1)To cover with or as if with a film.

(2)To make a movie of or based on:

film a rocket launch; film a scene from a ballet.

v.intr.

(1)To become coated or obscured with or as if with a film:

The window filmed over with moisture.

(2)To make or shoot scenes for a movie.

语源

(1)Middle English

(2)from Old English filmen * see pel- 3

注释

One indication of the gulf between us and our Victorian predecessors is that the Oxford English Dictionary fascicle containing the word film, published in 1896, does not have the sense “a motion picture.” The one hint of the future to be found among still familiar older senses of the word, such as “a thin skin or membranous coating” or “an abnormal thin coating on the cornea,” is the sense of film used in photography, a sense referring to a coating of material, such as gelatin, that could substitute for a photographic plate or be used on a plate or on photographic paper. Thus a word that has been with us since Old English times took on this new use, first recorded in 1845, which has since developed and now refers to an art form, a sense first recorded in 1920.

英汉船舶大词典

film

n.薄层,薄膜,胶卷;n.照相底片

英汉电力大词典

film

n.薄膜,膜,软片

朗文英汉综合电脑词典

film

薄膜；胶[软]片；镀层

英汉电信大词典

film

n.电影胶片,影片

英汉地质大词典

film

n.膜,胶片,夹矿土

英汉法学大词典

film

n.影片

英汉纺织大词典

film

n.膜,薄膜,表面膜

英汉广播大词典

film

n.薄膜,电影胶片,电影胶片,影片,薄膜

英汉环境大词典

film

n.薄膜,照相软片,薄雾

英汉航空大词典

film

n.电视电影;n.胶卷,软片;n.膜,薄膜

英汉化学大词典

film

n.电影,薄膜,涂膜;vt.复以薄膜,拍摄

英汉海运大词典

film

薄层，薄膜软片，胶片，影片在……上履以薄膜生成薄膜摄影

基本词义

film

薄层，薄膜，涂膜软片，胶片，影片在…上覆以薄膜生薄膜摄影

基本词义

film

薄膜软片，影片电影

基本词义

film

薄膜，薄层，涂膜，软片，胶片，影片，在…上覆以薄膜，生薄膜在…上履以薄膜，生成薄膜，摄影

基本词义

film

薄膜软片，影片电影在…上履以薄膜生成薄膜薄层，涂膜胶片，在…上覆以薄膜生薄膜摄影

英汉进出口商品词汇大全

film

①胶片,胶卷②薄膜

英汉计算机大词典

film

n.电影(薄膜,涂膜);vt.复以薄膜(拍摄)

英汉机械大词典

film

n.胶片,软片

英汉建筑大词典

film

n.薄层,遮蔽物,浆沫

英汉农牧林大词典

film

n.薄层,冷空气

英汉能源大词典

film

n.膜,胶片,夹矿土

英汉汽车大词典

film

n.薄膜,膜片,胶片,软片,胶卷;n.薄片

英汉水利大词典

film

n.薄膜,薄层,涂层

英汉冶金大词典

film

n.薄膜,胶片

英汉医学大词典

film

n.薄膜,感光胶片

英汉中医大词典

film

n.薄膜,感光胶片,胶片

英汉造纸大词典

film

n.薄膜