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figure

figure

简明英汉词典


figure

[5fi^E]

n.

外形, 轮廓, 体形, 图形, 画像, 数字, 形状, 身份

vt.

描绘, 塑造, 表示, 象征, 演算, 认为

vi.

出现, 考虑, 出名, 扮演角色

美国传统词典[双解]


figure

fig.ure

AHD:[f1g“y…r]

D.J.[6figj*]

K.K.[6f!gj+]

n.Abbr. fig.(名词)缩写 fig.

(1)A written or printed symbol representing something other than a letter, especially a number.

符号,数字:代表某物的书写或印刷符号,而不是字母,尤其数字

(2)figures Mathematical calculations:

figures 算术:

good at figures.

擅长算术

(3)An amount represented in numbers:

价格:用数来表示的价值:

sold for a large figure.

以高价出售

(4)Mathematics A geometric form consisting of any combination of points, lines, or planes:

【数学】 几何图形:由点、线或面的组合构成的几何图形:

A triangle is a plane figure.

三角形是平面图形

(5)The outline, form, or silhouette of a thing.

外形,轮廓:某物的外廓、外形或轮廓

(6)The shape or form of a human body.

身材:人体的形状

(7)An indistinct object or shape:

事物,轮廓:模糊的事物或轮廓:

saw figures dashing down the street.

看到模糊的人影向街那边跑去了

(8)A person, especially a well-known one:

人物:人,尤其是著名人物:

a famous historical figure.

一位著名的历史人物

(9)A person's public image or presence:

形象:一个人的公众形象或风度:

became a tragic figure overnight.

一夜之间变成了一个悲剧人物形象

(10)Impression or appearance made:

外貌:制成的形象或外表:

cuts a dashing figure.

雕刻成雄赳赳的模样

(11)A person, an animal, or an object that symbolizes something.

象征物:象征某事物的人、动物或事物

(12)A pictorial or sculptural representation, especially of the human body.

画像、塑像:图片或雕塑的表现,特指人体形象

(13)A diagram.

图表

(14)A design or pattern, as in a textile:

设计,样式:如织物上的图样或图案:

silk with a paisley figure.

具有华丽图案的丝绸

(15)An illustration printed from an engraved plate or block.

拓印的图形:印自被雕刻的盘子或木块表面的图形

(16)A configuration or distinct group of steps in a dance.

舞步型:在一舞蹈中步子的形状或明显的型式

(17)A pattern traced by a series of movements, as in ice skating.

花式:如溜冰中的一组系列动作的型式

(18)Music A brief melodic or harmonic unit often constituting the base for a larger phrase or structure.

【音乐】 音型:一组短而连贯的音符或和弦构成的基本音型,经常为一更大的乐曲或结构构成基础

(19)Logic Any one of the forms that a syllogism can take, depending on the position of the middle term.

【逻辑学】 格:依靠中项的位置的三段论有的任一种形式

v.(动词)

fig.uredfig.ur.ingfig.ures

v.tr.(及物动词)

(1)Mathematics To calculate with numbers.

【数学】 用数字来计算

(2)To make a likeness of; depict.

使象…;描绘

(3)To adorn with a design or figures.

用图案或图样装饰

(4)Music To indicate the chordal structure of (a bass line of single notes) with a sequence of conventionalized numbers.

【音乐】 用数字表示弦的结构:用习俗化数字的顺序表示(单音调的低音部)的弦的结构

(5)Informal

【非正式用语】

(6)To conclude, believe, or predict:

得出结论,相信,预测:

I never figured that this would happen.

我从没想到会发生这样的事

(7)To consider or regard:

认为,考虑:

figured them as con artists.

认为他们是骗人的艺术家

v.intr.(不及物动词)

(1)Mathematics To calculate; compute.

【数学】 计算;估算

(2)To be or seem important or prominent.

露头角或显得重要

(3)To be pertinent or involved:

相关或卷入:

politicians who figured in the scandal.

卷入丑闻中的政治家们

(4)Informal To seem reasonable or expected:

【非正式用语】 显得合理的或似乎合于预期的:

It figures.

它似乎是对的吧

常用词组


figure in

To include, as in making an account:

包括:包括,如在计算数量中:

figured in travel expenses.

包含在旅行费用当中

figure on 【非正式用语】

(1)To depend on:

依靠:

We figured on your support.

我们就指望你的支持了

(2)To take into consideration; expect:

把…估计在内;期望:

I figured on an hour's delay.

我估计要延迟一小时

(3)To plan:

计划:

We figure on leaving at noon.

我们计划中午走

figure out 【非正式用语】

(1)To discover or decide:

发现或决定:

Let's figure out a way to help.

让我们来找出帮助的办法吧

(2)To solve or decipher:

解决或破译:

Can you figure out this puzzle?

你能找到谜底吗?

语源


(1)Middle English

中古英语

(2)from Old French

源自 古法语

(3)from Latin fig?a * see dheigh-

源自 拉丁语 fig?a *参见 dheigh-

继承用法


figurer

n.(名词)

参考词汇


(1)figuredesigndevicemotifpattern

(2)The central meaning shared by these nouns is “an element or a component in a decorative composition”:

这些名词所共有的中心意思是“装饰物品中的一个元素或成分”:

a tapestry with a floral figure;

花团锦簇的挂毯;

a rug with a geometric design;

以几何图形为图案的地毯;

a brooch with a fanciful and intricate device;

设计奇特复杂的胸针;

a scarf with a heart motif;

印有心形图案的围巾;

fabric with a plaid pattern. See also Synonyms at calculate, form

带有格子花呢图案的毛织品 参见同义词 calculateform

现代英汉词典


figure

[5fI^E(r); (?@) 5fIgjEr]

n.

(1)人像;画像

I didn't really mean my associate is a snake; it was just a figure of speech.

"我并非真的说我的合伙人是条蛇,这不过是种形象化的说法。"

(2)外形;轮廓;隐约的人影

I could see a tall figure near the door.

我可以看见门附近有一个高大的人影。

(3)体态

What a fine figure of a man!

一个身材多美的男人!

exercises to improve one's figure

使体态健美的运动

(4)名流;名人

a great figure in history

历史上的大人物

(5)数字

Write the number in words and in figures.

用文字和阿拉伯数字写出这个数。

This figure increases to 72 percent during summer vacation.

"到了暑假,这个数字上升到72%。"

(6)图;插图;图表

(7)(pl) 位数

She has a five figure income.

她有五位数的收入。

(8)(pl) 计算;算术

I'm not good at figures.

我计算不行。

词性变化


figure

vt., vi.

-ured, -uring

(1)出现;扮演

Roger figured as chief guest.

罗杰以主客姿态出现。

(2)认为;判断

I figure the manager will be back soon.

我估计经理很快会回来。

I figured you'd want tea

我想你是要茶。

I figure it like this.

"关于这点,我是这样想的。"

习惯用语


That figures!

不出所料!

figure on

料想;估计

We figure on your coming early to help us.

我们指望你们会早些来帮助我们。

I figure on meeting their representative in Hilton on Tuesday afternoon.

我打算星期二下午到希尔顿酒店去会见他们的代表。

figure out

算出;了解

We must figure out how to solve the problem.

我们必须想出解决这个问题的办法。

I couldn't figure out who the lady with the sunglasses was.

我想不出那位戴墨镜的夫人是谁。

现代英汉综合大辞典


figure

[5fi^E]

n.

(1)外形, 轮廓; 体形; 隐约可见的人[物]影; 身体与物体平面面积

(2)画像, 塑像

(3)图形[案]; 插图; 图表

(4)形象; 人物; 身分; 地位

(5)(计算中用的)数字; 符号; 数值; 位数; [pl. ]计算, 算术; (几何)图形

(6)修辞手段, 修辞格;【逻】(三段法的)格

(7)【音】音型

(8)(溜冰、飞行的)花式; 特技; (舞蹈中的)舞步型

(9)(木材表面的)花纹

(10)价格, 价钱

a slender figure

苗条的身段

a half-length figure

半身像

a rectangular figure

矩形

the great figures of history

历史上的伟大人物

a person of figure

地位高的人

have a head for figures

数字概念强

double [three] figures

两[三]位数

sell sth. at a low figure

以低价出售某物

词性变化


figure

[5fi^E]

vt.

(1)描绘; 塑造

(2)用图案[花纹]装饰

(3)想象

(4)表示, 象征

(5)用数字表示; 计算

(6)推测, 判断, 估计 揣测, 相信

(7)领会, 懂得

figure expenses

计算开支

I figure he'll be back soon.

我估计他很快会回来。

He figured himself a good scholar.

他自以为很有学问。

He figured the whole scheme at once.

他马上就懂得了整个计划。

figure

[5fi^E]

vi.

(1)(作为...而) 出现; 露头角; 突出; 扮演角色(as)

(2)计算, 做算术

(3)考虑; 估计

(4)跳某种(花式)舞步

(5)[美俚]有道理, 合乎情理

figure in history [a battle]

在历史上[某一战役中]赫赫有名

figure for an election

筹划选举

Sure, that figures.

没错, 那是合情合理的。

继承用法


figure-shift

n.

变数字位

figuresome

adj.

有些显著的

figureless

adj.

无数字的, 无图形的

习惯用语


cut a brilliant figure

崭露头角; 放异采, 引人注目, 超群出众

cut a fine figure

崭露头角; 放异采, 引人注目, 超群出众

cut a good figure

崭露头角; 放异采, 引人注目, 超群出众

cut a great figure

崭露头角; 放异采, 引人注目, 超群出众

cut a conspicuous figure

崭露头角; 放异采, 引人注目, 超群出众

cut a splendid figure

崭露头角; 放异采, 引人注目, 超群出众

make a brilliant figure

崭露头角; 放异采, 引人注目, 超群出众

make a fine figure

崭露头角; 放异采, 引人注目, 超群出众

make a good figure

崭露头角; 放异采, 引人注目, 超群出众

make a great figure

崭露头角; 放异采, 引人注目, 超群出众

make a conspicuous figure

崭露头角; 放异采, 引人注目, 超群出众

make a splendid figure

崭露头角; 放异采, 引人注目, 超群出众

cut a figure

露头角; 表现得很出色; 显得可笑

make a figure

露头角; 表现得很出色; 显得可笑

cut a poor figure

出丑; 露 出可怜相; 显得很不象样

cut a little figure

出丑; 露 出可怜相; 显得很不象样

cut a ridiculous figure

出丑; 露 出可怜相; 显得很不象样

cut a sorry figure

出丑; 露 出可怜相; 显得很不象样

make a poor figure

出丑; 露 出可怜相; 显得很不象样

make a little figure

出丑; 露 出可怜相; 显得很不象样

make a ridiculous figure

出丑; 露 出可怜相; 显得很不象样

make a sorry figure

出丑; 露 出可怜相; 显得很不象样

cut no figure

[美]不足道; 默默无闻; 不显赫

do things on the big figure

[美]大干特干; 大规模地干某事

get at a low figure

低价[高价]买到(某物)

get at a high figure

低价[高价]买到(某物)

get sth. at a high figure

低价[高价]买到(某物)

get sth. at a low figure

低价[高价]买到(某物)

go the big figure

[美]彻底地干; 出风头, 摆阔气

come the big figure

[美]彻底地干; 出风头, 摆阔气

go the whole figure

[美]干到底, 彻底地干

in round figures

用整数表示; 大概, 粗略地说

it figures

合理, 讲得通, 有道理

that figures

合理, 讲得通, 有道理

keep one's figure

保持体态苗条

lay figure

(1)(画家用的)人体模型

(2)虚构人物; 傀儡

miss a figure

[美]失算, 算错; 铸成大错

miss one's figure

[美]失算, 算错; 铸成大错

public figure

名人, 知名人士

figure as

扮演...角色

figure down

算出; 弄清, 了解

figure for

谋取, 企图获得; 考虑, 筹划; 代表, 代理

figure in

算进; 参加; 包括进; 参与; 与...有牵连; 在...出现; 在...担任一定角色

figure in the carpet

不能立即看得清楚的图样

figure of eight 8

字形(飞行、滑冰、编织、跳舞等的花样)

figure of fun

姿态滑稽的人

figure of speech

词藻, 修辞; 形象化比喻, 形象化说法

figure on

计划, 估计; 仔细考虑; 指望, 靠得住

figure upon

计划, 估计; 仔细考虑; 指望, 靠得住

figure out

算出, 估计, 推测; 解决; 了解, 领会到; 断定

figure out at

总共..., 合计...

figure up

总计, 把...总加起来

特殊用法


aberration figure

象差斑

absolute figure

绝对数值

academy figure

用于绘画或雕塑的人体模型(大小不到真人的一半), 做出各种显示肌肉动作的人体模特儿, 配有各种背景的人体模特儿

acoustic figures

声图形, 克拉尼图形

amphiastral figure

双星象

anastral figure

无星象

antenna noise figure

天线噪声指[系]数

average noise figure

平均噪声[杂波]数

blister figure

(木材)泡瘤状纹, [俗]云彩片

boxcar figures

一方或双方十分高的得分

Brinell figure

布氏(硬度)值

capacity figures

生产能力指数

colossal figure

巨型画像或雕塑像(远远大于真人)

comparative mortality figure

比较死亡指数

compressibility figure

压缩系数

congruent figures

全等[叠合]图形

consumption figures

消耗值

control figures

社会生产控制数字

corrosion figure

蚀图; 蚀象

cup flow figure

杯溢法流动指数

curly figure

(木材)羽状纹; 绉(摺)状纹

dimension figure

尺寸数字; 尺寸图

double figure

两位数

draft figure

吃水数(字)标(志), 水尺图

effective figure

有效数字

equal geometric figures

相等几何(图)形

estimative figure

估计(的)数字

etch figures

侵蚀图(象), 蚀刻图(象)

fiddle back figure

提琴背(板)纹; [俗](木材)虎皮纹

flow figure

流程图

fractional figure

零[余, 残]数

geometric(al) figure

几何图形

guarding figure

保险数位

homological figures

同源[同素]图形

homothetic figures

(同)位(相)似图形

impact figure

撞击图象

indicative planning figures

指示性计划数字

inductance figure

电感系数

inscribed figure

内接[切]形

integral noise figure

积分噪声系数

interference figure

干涉图

inverse figure

逆图形

last significant figure

末位有效数字

lay figure

用作绘画模特儿或服装展览的人体活动模型

limiting figure

极限数值, 限幅系数

long figure

大打数字

magnetic figure

磁力线图[数]

maltose figure

(面粉的)麦芽糖值

mitotic figure

分裂象

mottle figure

斑(状花)纹

moulded figure

塑像; 模拟像

mutually polar figures

互极图形

myelinic figure

髓鞘状

nodal figure

波节形

noise figure

噪声系数[指数]

performance figure

性能数字, 质量指数(雷达)效率

phase pushing figure

相位偏移值

plane figure

平面图

planned figures

计划数字

polar figure

极坐标图, 极线图

positive figure

黑字, 正数金额

projective figure

射影图形

provisional control figure

暂时控制数字

pulling figure

(频率)牵引数, 牵引特性

pushing figure

(磁控管)推出系数, 推频值(磁控管工作状态改变所引起的频率变化值)

quilted figure

被絮纹

radar performance figure

雷达性能指标

receiver noise figure

接收机噪声系数

rectangular figure

矩形

reciprocal polar figure

反极图

respiration figure

呼吸图

ribbon figure

带状纹

stripe figure

带状纹

rope figure

绳纹; [俗](木材)麻花纹

rough figure

粗略数值

round figure

整数

rounded figure

(约)整数

scaly figure

(木材)鱼鳞纹

scratched figure

划杠的数字

Shore hardnes figure

肖氏硬度值

significant figure

有效数(字, 位)

similar figure

相似图形

solid figure

立体图形

spot noise figure

点噪声值[系数]

square figure

方形

statistical figures

统计数字

steel figure

钢字码

strain figures

滑移线, 吕德斯线; 应变图 形

stump figure

根株花纹

superior figures

【刷】上标

swirl crotch figure

(木材)涡卷纹; 羽状纹

tensile figure

拉伸指数, 张力数

terminal figure

(石柱上的)胸像

three figures

三[百]位数

tortoise shell figure

铁水面龟纹(高硅高碳现象)

traffic figures

运量观测数据

transistor noise figure

晶体管噪声系数

two figures

两[十]位数

verified figures

核对数字

Vickers hardness figure

维氏硬度值

figure of eight callipers 8

字形卡钳, 8字形测径规

figure of loss

能量损耗系数

figure of merit

质量[品质]因数, 佳度, Q值; 灵敏值; 工作值, 性能系数; 优良指数

用法词典


figure

源自拉丁语figura

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