discern

简明英汉词典

discern

[di5sE:n]

v.

目睹, 认识, 洞悉, 辨别, 看清楚

美国传统词典[双解]

discern

dis.cern

AHD:[d1-s?rn“, -z?rn“]

D.J.[di6s*8n, -6z*8n]

K.K.[d!6s)n, -6z)n]

v.（动词）

dis.cerned， dis.cern.ing， dis.cerns

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To perceive with the eyes or intellect; detect.

看出，察觉出：用眼看见，或用智慧察觉：查出

(2)To recognize or comprehend mentally.

理解，了解：从心理上认识或理解

(3)To perceive or recognize as being different or distinct; distinguish.See Synonyms at see 1

识别，辨别：觉察到或区别出不同或差异；辨别参见 see1

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To perceive differences.

辨明，分清：觉察出不同之处

语源

(1)Middle English discernen

中古英语 discernen

(2)from Old French discerner

源自 古法语 discerner

(3)from Latin discernere [to separate]

源自 拉丁语 discernere [分离，分开]

(4)dis- [apart] * see dis-

dis- [分开] *参见 dis-

(5)cernere [to perceive] * see krei-

cernere [注意到，察觉] *参见 krei-

继承用法

discern“er

n.（名词）

现代英汉词典

discern

[dI5s:n]

vt., vi.

辨明；识别；了解

It is difficult to discern the truth.

很难了解真相。

It was so dark outside that he was just able to discern the road in the dark.

外面一片漆黑他在黑暗中勉强能分辨出道路。

现代英汉综合大辞典

discern

[di5sE:n]

vt.

(1)辨别, 觉察, 了解

(2)看出, 认出

discern right and wrong

辨别是非

discern the road in the dark

在黑暗中认路

词性变化

discern

[di5sE:n]

vi.

辨别, 辨明, 分清

继承用法

discerner

n.

discernible

[dI`s:nEbl,-`z:-]

adj.

可 辨别[看出]的

discernibly

adv.

discerning

[dI5s:nIN]

adj.

眼力好的. 眼光敏锐的, 有洞察力的

discerningly

adv.

discernment

n.

辨别(力); 眼力, 精明

用法词典

discern

中古英语 discernen