简明英汉词典
chain
[tFein]
n.
链(条),镣铐, 一连串, 一系列
vt.
用链条拴住
基本词义
Chain
[tFein]
钱恩(①姓氏 ②Ernst Boris, 1906-1979, 生于德国的英国生物化学家, 曾获1945年诺贝尔生理学-医学奖)
美国传统词典[双解]
chain
chain
AHD:[ch3n]
D.J.[t.ein]
K.K.[t.en]
n.(名词)
(1)A connected, flexible series of links, typically of metal, used especially for holding objects together or restraining or for transmitting mechanical power.
链,链条:一系列相连的,可折叠弯曲的连结物,通常指金属,尤指用来将物体联结到一起或限定物体或用来传送机械能
(2)Such a set of links, often of precious metal and with pendants attached, worn as an ornament or symbol of office.
项链:这样的一串连结物,经常由贵重金属做成带有垂饰,作为装饰物或职业标记戴用
(3)A restraining or confining agent or force.
束缚力,拘束力:约束或限制的机构或力量
(4)chains
chains
(5)Bonds, fetters, or shackles.
枷锁,镣铐
(6)Captivity or oppression; bondage:
囚禁,压迫,束缚:
threw off the chains of slavery.
摆脱奴隶制的束缚
(7)A series of closely linked or connected things:
一系列,一连串:
a chain of coincidences.See Synonyms at series
一连串的巧合参见 series
(8)A number of establishments, such as stores, theaters, or hotels, under common ownership or management.
联号:拥有共同产权或统一管理的一系列企业或机构,如商店、剧院或旅馆等
(9)A range of mountains.
山脉
(10)Chemistry A group of atoms bonded in a spatial configuration like links in a chain.
【化学】 原子序,原子构造:限定在如链条上的连结环的空间构型里的一组原子
(11)An instrument used in surveying, consisting of 100 linked pieces of iron or steel and measuring 66 feet (20.1 meters).Also called Gunter's chain
测链:测量用的一种工具,包含有100个相连的钢铁环,长66英尺(20.1米)也作 Gunter's chain
(12)A similar instrument used in engineering, measuring 100 feet (30.5 meters).
工程测链:工程上用的一种相似的工具,长100英尺(30.5米)
(13)Abbr. chA unit of measurement equal to the length of either of these instruments.
缩写 ch测量单位:等于这两种工具长度任一种的一个测量单位
v.tr.(及物动词)
chained, chain.ing, chains
(1)To bind or make fast with a chain or chains:
用链条拴住,用链条固定:
chained the dog to a tree.
把狗用链条拴在树上
(2)To restrain or confine as if with chains:
监禁,束缚:象用链条似地束缚或固定:
workers who were chained to a life of dull routine.
被缚于过单调平淡生活的工人们
语源
(1)Middle English chaine
中古英语 chaine
(2)from Old French
源自 古法语
(3)from Latin cat?a
源自 拉丁语 cat?a
基本词义
Chain
Chain
AHD:[ch3n] Sir Ernst Boris (1906-1979)
D.J.[t.ein]
K.K.[t.en]
NONE(无词性)
German-born British biochemist. He shared a 1945 Nobel Prize for isolating and purifying penicillin, discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming.
柴恩,厄恩斯特·鲍里斯:(1906-1979) 德裔英籍生物化学家。由于分离和提纯1928年由亚历山大·弗莱明爵士发现的青霉素而分享1945年诺贝尔奖,
现代英汉词典
chain
[tFeIn]
n.
(1)链子
She wore a gold chain around her neck.
她的脖子上戴了一条金项链。
The severely sentenced prisoners' chains clanked as they walked.
被判重刑的囚犯们行走时,铁链当啷作响。
(2)连续的事物;一连串
a mountain chain
山系
(3)(pl)枷锁,束缚
(4)链(海程长度单位,合20.1168米)
词性变化
chain
vt.
(常与up连用)用链子系住;束缚:
The dog was chained (up) to the wall.
这只狗被用一条链子拴在墙上。
It's necessary that the dogs be chained up for the night.
必须用链条把狗拴住过夜。
基本词义
chain
[tFeIn]
n.
(1)链子
She wore a gold chain around her neck.
她的脖子上戴了一条金项链。
A chain is no stronger than its weakest link.
一环薄弱,全局必垮。
(2)连续的事物;一连串
a mountain chain
山系
(3)(pl)枷锁,束缚
(4)链(海程长度单位,合20.1168米)
词性变化
chain
vt.
(常与up连用)用链子系住;束缚:
The dog was chained (up) to the wall.
这只狗被用一条链子拴在墙上。
现代英汉综合大辞典
chain
[tFein]
n.
(1)链, 链条; 项圈, 表[锚]链
(2)连锁, 一系列, 一连串
(3)[pl. ] 镣铐; 束缚; 囚禁
(4)[pl. ]联营商店; 连锁商店, 联号, 分支
(5)【测】测链
(6)【化】链
(7)【纺】经线
(8)(=circuit)电路
(9)【天】山链
endless chain
循环(输送)链
a chain of misfortunes
一连串的灾难
The prisoners are in chains.
囚犯上了镣铐。
He owned a hotel chain.
他拥有多家旅馆。
词性变化
chain
vt.
(1)束缚, 禁锢
(2)【测】用测链测量
chain (sb.) to (sth.)
把(某人)拴在(什么)上
be chained to one's work
忙得难以脱身
chain
vi.
做成链条
继承用法
chain-breaking
n.
连锁中断
chain-deformation
n.
链变形
chain-derivation
n.
链求导
chaindriven
adj.
链传动的
chainbridge
n.
铁链吊桥
chain-drop
n.
链式吊架(灯具)
chain-initiating
adj.
起动链的
chain-initiation
n.
链引发(作用), 连锁开始
chain-mapping
n.
链映象
chain-mobility
n.
链迁移率
chainreact
vi.
发生连锁反应
chain-retraction
n.
链保核收缩
chain-saw
n.
链锯
chainsmoke
vi.
连续不断地吸烟
chainstitch
vt.,vi.
【纺】锁缝, 用链状针脚 缝
chain-subdivision
n.
链重分, 链剖分
chain-terminating
n., adj.
链终止(的)
chainwales
n.
测深台
chainwall
n.
巷道两侧煤柱
chainwheel
n.
链轮, 轮盘
chainwork
n.
链条细工, 编织品
chain-wrestling
n.
【体】连续摔跤术
chainless
[`tFeInlIs]
adj.
无链的, 无束缚的
习惯用语
A chain is no stronger than its weakest link.
[谚]一环薄弱全局垮。
the chain is no stronger than its weakest link.
[谚]一环薄弱全局垮。
brighten the chain
重叙旧日友情
daisy chain
(1)雏菊做的花环
(2)[转]联串在一起的事物
in chains
上着镣铐, 在囚禁中; 当奴隶
in the chains
【航海】站在外舷用测链测量水深(的人)
chain and ball
(1)[美]带铁球的脚镣
(2)束缚, 拘束
(3)[喻]未婚妻, 爱人
chain of command
【军】指挥系统
特殊用法
accelerating chain
【电子】加速链
adjusting camera chain
调节摄像机通道
alternating chain
交错链
amino acid side chain
氨基酸侧链
amplifier chain
放大器链, 放大器通路
anchoring chain
限位链, 锁定链, 锚链
antiskid chain
防滑链
apron chain
(板条式)输送器链条
aquatic food chain
水生食物链
articulated link chain
铰接链
ascending chain
升链
attachment chain
爪接链, 钩头链(每节有联结钩), 联接链
backbone chain
主链
balancing chain
平衡链
band chain
带链; 平链; 条链
bank chain
连锁银行
bar chain
杆链
barrier chain
【地质】沙洲链
behavio(u)r chain
行为链锁
berth chain
卧铺吊链
bidirection chain
双向链锁, 前后链
bilateralaliphatic chain
对称脂族链
binding chain
捆紧链
biological chain
生物链
bleeder chain
分压电路链
block chain
块环链, 平环链; 滚链
boom chain
流材链, 绠链(挡木两端所连结的链索)
bottle holder chain
(洗瓶机上的)扶瓶链
bottom side door hanger chain
下侧门钩链
bound paraffin chains
结合烷链
boundary chain
边界链
brake beam safety chain
制动梁安全链
brake shaft chain
手制动轴链
branched chain
支链
bucket chain
(多斗挖土机的)铲斗链
buoy chain
浮标链
bush roller chain
套筒滚子(柱)链
cable chain
锚链
calibrated chain
校准链; 环链
cam chain
凸轮链系
camera chain
摄象机系统(包括摄象机, 控制部分及电源)
carbon chain
碳链
card driving chain
梳毛机传动链
carrier chain
输送链
carry chain
进位链
cast detachable chain
铸造钩头链
cat chain
吊锚链
caterpillar chain
履带链; 履带
causal chain
因果链
cellular chain
【自】单元链
check chain
转向架安全链, 保安[限位]链
chromatic chain
色度链, 色度通道
cleaner chain
(杆条式)分离升运链; 清选输送器链
cleated tire chain
装在轮胎上的抓地[防滑]板链
closed joint chain
闭式连接链
cold chain
(新鲜食品的)低温运输系统
colour-film chain
彩色电影通道
colour-slide chain
彩色幻灯片放映机电路
columellar chain
耳柱链
combination chain
混合链
command chain
命令链
compensating chain
补偿电路
compound kinematic chain
组合运动链
conic crossed slider chain
球面交叉滑块机构
conical chain
锥轴链
conjugated chain
共轭链
contiguous chain
【天】相接环形山链
contract chain
契约连锁店
control chain
控制链
conveyor chain
运输链, 传送链, 输送链带
count digit set chain
计数置位电路
coupling chain
连结链
covering chain
覆土链(播种机的); 链条式耢
crane chain
起重机链
crank chain
曲轴链系, 曲柄链系
crater chain
【天】环形山链
crossed roller chain
交叉滚子链
curb chain
锁链
cylinder lever chain
制动缸杠杆链
daisy chain
雏菊链
data chain
【自】数据链
decay chain
衰变链, 放射系
Decca chain
【航海】台卡电台链
decremental chain
【天】渐缩环形山链
deformation chain
形变链
degenerate chain
退化链
delayed-line network chain
延迟线网络链
descending chain
降链
detachable-hook chain
钩头链, 活铬链
detachable-link chain
钩头链, 活铬链
detritus food chain
腐质食物链
digger chain
挖掘链
digital chain system
数字链式
dimension chain
尺寸链
disintegration chain
蜕变链
disordered chain
无序链
divider chain
激励器电路, 分频器链, 多节分频器
double-pitch roller chain
双距滚子链
double slider crank chain
双滑块曲柄链系
drag chain
拉链, 牵引链, 障碍
drawbench chain
拉拔机链条
drawing chain
链式输管机(玻璃管), 牵引链
drive chain
主动链
driving chain
传动链
drop door chain
底门链
dummy coupling chain
防尘堵链
duplex roller chain
双滚子链
ecological food chain
生态食物链
effective network chain
有效网链
electrical chain
电路链
electron transfer chain
电子传递链
elevator chain
升运(器)链
emergency tyre chain
应急胎链
endless chain
循环链
energy chain
能链
equalizer connecting chain
均衡杠杆连接链(通过台)
equipment chain
链式设备
ergodic recurrent chain
遍历递归链
event chain
事件链
fission (product) chain
裂变(产物)链
fitting overall chain
安装防滑链
flat link chain
扁环节链
flat-top roller chain
板条式滚子链
flexibly jointed chain
柔性联结链
folded chain
折叠链
food chain
食物链
fork chain
支链four
bar chain
四杆链
four-link chain
四环链four
vidicon film chain
四视象管式电视电影机
free paraffin chains
自由烷烃链
functional chain
功能链
fundamental chain
主链
fusee chain
蜗形滑轮链, 均力圆锥滑轮链
galvanized iron chain
镀锌铁链
gamma chain
γ链; (免疫球蛋白G)重链
gangway chain
栏链
gathering chain
(玉米联合收获机的)集茎夹送链
gearing chain
传动链
gouge-type saw chain
牙轮型链锯
grate chain
炉篦栅链
grazing food chain
放牧食物链
green chain
生材输送链
ground chain
【船】制动链
guiding chain
前导链
hand-in-hand chain
环形交叉链
haulage chain
牵引链, 拉链
heater chain
灯[热]丝电路
heavy-duty chain
重型链, 重载链
heteropolyoxyalkylene chain
(混)杂聚氧化烯链
highly branched chain
多支链
high-test chain
高强度链条
hinged chain
铰接链
hoist chain
起重链, 吊链
home radar chain
地面雷达网
homoatomic chain
同素键; 纯键(同种元素原子间的键)
homotopy chain
同伦链
hook joint chain
钩接链
hydrocarbon chain
烃链
hydrophilic chain
亲水链
hydrophobic chain
疏水链
infinite chain
无限链
insulator chain
绝缘子串
intermediate safety chain
中间保险链
inverse chain
反链
inverted tooth chain
逆齿链
island chain
列岛
jack chain
起重机链; (木材)拖索
kinematic chain
运动链系
kinetic chain
动力学链
knockdown chain
可拆[卸]链
laminated chain
叠片链, 无声链; 齿键
laser chain
串级激光器
lashing chain
【采矿】无极绳挂链
lateral chain
侧链
leather watch chain
皮表带
light chain
轻链(免疫球蛋白)
linear chain
直链
linearly ordered chain
线性有序链
link chain
扁节链
linkage check chain
悬挂装置限位链[保险链]
listening chain
监听通路
load chain
载重链
lock(ed) chain
固定链系
long-link chain
长环节链
loop chain
环链, 无端链
malleable detachable chain
展性活动链
malleable pintle chain
展性锁链
manhole cover chain
人孔盖链
marine food chain
海洋食物链
market chains
连锁市场
maximal chain
极大链
measuring chain
测链
metabolic chain
代谢链
minimal chain
最小链
mountain chain
【地理】山链
multiple strand chain
多级[股]链
nautical chain
航海测链
nerve chain
神经链
network chain
网链
nitrogen chain
氮链
non-recurrent chain
非回归链
non-skid tyre chain
防滑胎链
normal chain
正规链
normal carbon chain
正碳链; 直碳链
open carrier chain
杆条式链
open link chain
开链
open-hook link chain
钩头链
overflow chain
溢出链
oxyalkyl chain
烷氧基链
panning chain
(面包烤炉的)吊挂烤模输送链
parasite chain
【生】寄生链
pattern chain
【纺】纹板链, 提花链条
pendant chain
吊链
periodic chain
周期链
photosynthetic chain
光合链
pick-up chain
喂送链; 捡拾链
pick up chain
喂送链; 捡拾链
pintle chain
扁节链; 铰接链
pitch chain
校准链, 节链, 短环链
plate link chain
板链
plate-top roller chain
板条式滚子链
platform chain
通过台安全链
pole chain
量地测链
polymer chain
聚合物链
polypeptide chain
多肽链
pore chain
孔链
potentiometer chain
分压链
power transmission chain
动力链
predator food chain
捕食(食物)链
pressed-steel hook chain
模压钢钩头链, 冲压钩头链
principal chain
主链
print chain
打印链
production chain
生产线, 流水(作业)线
program chain
程序链接
propelling chain
运转链; 主动链
proton-proton chain
【核】质子-质子循环
pull(ing) chain
拉链
pulley chain
轮带链系
quadric crank chain
四杆曲柄链系
quadrilateral chain
大地四边形链
radioactive chain
放射性衰变链
radioactive uranium chain
铀族放射系
ratchet chain
棘轮链系
rear drive chain
后传动链
recording chain
录音[象]通路
recurrent chain
递归链
reducible chain
可约链
regular chain
正则链
regular pitch roller chain
标准节距套筒滚子链
reporting chain
通报系统
reproducing chain
重放通路
resistor chain
电阻排
respiratory chain
呼吸链
rhomboid chain
(偏)菱形链
right-hand track chain
右履带
rigid chain
刚性链
ring counter chain
环形计数器链
rocker joint chain
摇轴链
rod-link chain
(升运器)杆式链
roller chain
滚子链
rudder (pendant) chain
转舵链; 短链
safety pin chain
安全销吊链
saprophyte chain
【生态】腐生链
scalar chain
阶链
seamount chain
【地质】海山链
selecting chain
(纵横制交换机中的)互斥电路
sheet-roller chain
金属板链环滚子链
short link chain
短环节链
short-stopped chain
速止链式反应; 断链
side chain
侧链; (聚合物中)支链
signal chain
信号链, 信号通路
silent chain
无声链
single-camera chain
单机摄影电路
single-row chain
单列链
singular chain
奇异链
skid chain
防滑链
skip chain
跳转链
skip-linked chain
跳跃连接链
sleeved roller transmission chain
套筒滚子传动链
slider crank chain
滑块曲柄链系(机构)
sling lifting chains
吊链
slow-scan camera chain
慢扫描摄影电路
sorting chains
分级链床
speech chain
言语链
spoken chain
言语链
spherical chain
球面运动链
sprocket chain
链轮环链; 扣齿链
sprocket silentchain
(扁环节)无声链
squarechain
面积尺(等于404.7 平方米); 平方链(面积单位为0.1英亩)
square-link chain
方形节链, 钩头链
stanchion chain
立柱链
standard pitch roller chain
标准节距套筒滚子链
star chain
星形无线电信标链(由四个信标组成Y形, 主台在中心)
starting chain
起动链
statistical chain
统计链
stoker drive chain
锅炉添煤器
store chains
连锁商店
straight side long pitch steel chain
直边长节式钢链
striking weight chain
打点锤链
stud chain
柱环节链, 有挡平环链
studio camera chain
演播室摄象机通路
supporting chain
吊链
surveyor's steel chain
测量钢链
sway chain
限位链, 锁定链
swivel chain
斗链, 转动链
sympathetic chain
交感(神经)干
tail-gate chain
可折后栏板链(车厢)
television chain
电视联播网
tender intermediate safety chain
煤水车中间保险链
tension chain
拉链, 锚链
terminating Markov chain
可终止的马尔可夫链
throat chain
喉口集茎夹送链
tie chain
系紧链条
time-base counter chain
时基计数电路
timing chain
定时链
toggle chain
套环链; 肘节链
toothed chain
有齿链
top connecting chain
上连结链
topper chain
甜菜切顶输送链
total food chain
食物链总数
tow chain
拖链
transfer chain
传递链; 运输链
transmission chain
传动链
transport chain
运输连锁线
trash chain
杂草清除(输送)链, 排杂草链
trenching chain
挖沟切土链, 挖沟链
triple strand roller chain
三列套筒滚子链
trophic chain
营养链
truck safety chain
转向架安全链
trunk chain
主链
twin-roller chain
双列套筒滚子链
twist link type chain
扭节式胎链
type chain
打印机链带
tyre-lock chain
胎锁链(轮胎防滑)
unbalanced cutter chain
【采矿】不平衡截煤机链
unconstrained chain
不限定链系
uncoupling chain
联结器分离链, 钩销链, 车钩提杆链
upper chain
上链; (干燥室的)上棒链
valve chain
阀盖链
ventral nerve chain
腹神经链
vine chain
藤蔓清除(输送)链, 茎叶排送链
voluntary chain
自愿联合合同(批发商与零售商之间签订的协定)
water pump driving chain
水泵传动链
webbed chain
杆式升运链
wheel chain
齿轮链(系); 操舵链
winch chain and sprocket
绞车链及链轮
zigzag chain
曲折链
chain of bucket
斗链; 链斗传送器
chain of command (=span of control)
管理面, 控制面, 所属管理人员人数
chain of locks
梯级船闸
chain of pot
斗链
chain of relays
继电器群
chain of transformers
营养链, 食物链
chain of triangles
三角链
参考词汇
见series
基本词义
Chain
[tFein]
n.
钱恩(①姓氏 ②Ernst Boris, 1906-1979, 生于德国的英国生物化学家, 曾获1945年诺贝尔生理学-医学奖)
用法词典
chain
来自古法语 chaine 链
英文相关词典
chain
bindfastenrestrainshackle
[七国语言]英汉地质大词典
chain
链;山脉
[七国语言]英汉地理大词典
chain
测链
[七国语言]英汉电子大词典
chain
电路
[七国语言]英汉公共大词典
chain
山脉
[七国语言]英汉化学大词典
chain
链
[七国语言]英汉机械大词典
chain
链
[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典
chain
链
[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典
chain
链
[七国语言]英汉农业大词典
chain
链
[七国语言]英汉轻工业大词典
chain
链
[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典
chain
链, 连环
[七国语言]英汉数学大词典
chain
链
[七国语言]英汉信息大词典
chain
电路, 信道
英汉双解计算机词典
chain
链,链式结构
1.A set of operations that are to be performed sequentially, each of which (except the first) uses the output of the previous operation as input.
一组要依次执行的操作,除第一个外,每个操作均使用前一个操作的输出作为输入。 2.In data structures, a set of data items linked in sequence by a series of pointers. | 在数据结构中,指通过一系列地址指针依次连接的一组数据项。参阅chained file, chained list。
美国传统词典
chain
chain
AHD:[ch3n]
D.J.[t.ein]
K.K.[t.en]
n.
(1)A connected, flexible series of links, typically of metal, used especially for holding objects together or restraining or for transmitting mechanical power.
(2)Such a set of links, often of precious metal and with pendants attached, worn as an ornament or symbol of office.
(3)A restraining or confining agent or force.
(4)chains
(5)Bonds, fetters, or shackles.
(6)Captivity or oppression; bondage:
threw off the chains of slavery.
(7)A series of closely linked or connected things:
a chain of coincidences.See Synonyms at series
(8)A number of establishments, such as stores, theaters, or hotels, under common ownership or management.
(9)A range of mountains.
(10)Chemistry A group of atoms bonded in a spatial configuration like links in a chain.
(11)An instrument used in surveying, consisting of 100 linked pieces of iron or steel and measuring 66 feet (20.1 meters).Also called Gunter's chain
(12)A similar instrument used in engineering, measuring 100 feet (30.5 meters).
(13)Abbr. chA unit of measurement equal to the length of either of these instruments.
v.tr.
chained, chain.ing, chains
(1)To bind or make fast with a chain or chains:
chained the dog to a tree.
(2)To restrain or confine as if with chains:
workers who were chained to a life of dull routine.
语源
(1)Middle English chaine
(2)from Old French
(3)from Latin cat?a
基本词义
Chain
Chain
AHD:[ch3n] Sir Ernst Boris (1906-1979)
D.J.[t.ein]
K.K.[t.en]
NONE
German-born British biochemist. He shared a 1945 Nobel Prize for isolating and purifying penicillin, discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming.
[名词委审定]英汉船舶工程名词(定义版, 1998)
chain
台链
[名词委审定]英汉航海科技名词(1996)
chain
台链
[名词委审定]英汉机械工程名词(一, 定义版, 2000)
chain
(1)链条
(2)由相同或间隔相同的构件以运动副形式串接起来的组合件。
[名词委审定]英汉计算机名词(第二版, 2002)
chain
链
[名词委审定]英汉数学名词(1993)
chain
链
英汉船舶大词典
chain
n.测链,连锁,链
朗文英汉综合电脑词典
chain
链,链接,链锁;链式;【SNA】一组请求
英汉电信大词典
chain
n.电路;n.电路,通路
英汉地质大词典
chain
n.链,链状,山脉
英汉纺织大词典
chain
n.链,链条
英汉航海大词典
chain
n.锁链
英汉航空大词典
chain
n.链,链条
英汉化学大词典
chain
n.链,链条,连锁,一系列,链,边锁,测链,连锁商店;vt.束缚,用链栓住,用测链测量
英汉海运大词典
chain
链(=66英尺)锚链链测链( = 20.1168米)
基本词义
chain
(锚)链电路,回路信道,波道用链固定
英汉进出口商品词汇大全
chain
链条
英汉经贸大词典
chain
n.锁链
英汉计算机大词典
chain
n.链条(电路,一系列;vt.束缚(用链栓住,用测链测量)
英汉机械大词典
chain
n.电路,链路
英汉建筑大词典
chain
n.链,线路,通道
英汉农牧林大词典
chain
n.链,链条,连锁
英汉能源大词典
chain
n.链,链状,山脉
英汉汽车大词典
chain
n.链条
英汉贸易大词典
chain
串联法
英汉消防大词典
chain
链
英汉心理学大词典
chain
链锁
现代商务英汉大词典
chain
串联法
英汉冶金大词典
chain
n.电路,回路
英汉医学大词典
chain
n.链,轻链
英汉中医大词典
chain
n.链,链条