category

简明英汉词典

category

[5kAti^Eri]

n.

种类, 别, [逻]范畴

美国传统词典[双解]

category

cat.e.go.ry

AHD:[k2t“1-g?r”?, -g?r”?]

D.J.[6k#ti7g%8ri8, -7gouri8]

K.K.[6k#t!7g%ri, -7gori]

n.（名词）

【复数】 cat.e.go.ries

(1)A specifically defined division in a system of classification; a class.

种类：在某一分类系统中特别定义的部分；类别

(2)A general class of ideas, terms, or things that mark divisions or coordinations within a conceptual scheme, especially:

范畴：在一个概念体系中标明区别或联系的观念、术语或事物的一般类别，尤指：

(3)Aristotle's modes of objective being, such as quality, quantity, or relation, that are inherent in everything.

客观实物：亚里士多德观念上的客观实在，如质量、数量或联系，它们为一切事物所固有

(4)Kant's modes of subjective understanding, such as singularity, universality, or particularity, that organize perceptions into knowledge.

康德方式：康德的主观理解的方式，如个体性、普遍性或特殊性，它们将感觉组织为知识

(5)A basic logical type of philosophical conception in post-Kantian philosophy.

后康德方式：后康德主义哲学中哲学概念的一种基本逻辑类型

语源

(1)French catégorie

法语 catégorie

(2)from Old French

源自 古法语

(3)from Late Latin cat?a [class of predicables]

源自 后期拉丁语 cat?a [可预测的种类]

(4)from Greek kat?a [accusation, charge]

源自 希腊语 kat?a [控告，指控]

(5)from kat?n [to accuse, predicate]

源自 kat?n [控告，预测]

(6)kata- [down, against] * see cata-

kata- [向下，相反] *参见 cata-

(7)agoreuein ?gor- [to speak in public] from agora [marketplace, assembly] * see ger-

agoreuein ?gor- [当众说话] 源自 agora [市场，集会] *参见 ger-

现代英汉词典

category

[5kAtI^ErI]

n.

-ries

种类；类目；部属；类别

There are different categories of books in a library.

图书馆里有各种不同种类的书籍。

现代英汉综合大辞典

category

[5kAti^Eri]

n.

(1)种类, 部属; 类目

(2)【数】范畴, 类型;【哲、逻】范畴

(3)[pl. ]体重等级

arrange them under -ries

给他们分门别类

特殊用法

abstract category

抽象范畴

account category

帐户分类, 会计科目分类

additive category

加性范畴, 加法范畴

affectional category

思维的情感型(Bruner用语); 感情的类别

algebraic category

代数范畴

antiequivalent category

反等价范畴

balanced category

平衡范畴

cocomplete category

上完全范畴

cofiltering category

余滤子范畴

colocally small category

上局部小范畴

comma category

逗号范畴

complete category

完全范畴

conceptual category

概念范畴

conditioned category

受制约的范畴

conditioning category

制约的范畴

connected category

连通范畴

conormal category

余法线范畴

continuous spectral category

连续谱范畴

coquotient category

余商范畴

data category

数据种类, 数据类别

deictic category

指示范畴

device category

设备种类

diagram category

图范畴

discrete spectral category

离散谱范畴

display category

显示类型

dual category

对偶范畴

economic category

经济范畴

empty category

空范畴

exact category

正合范畴

extralingual category

非语言学范畴

factor category

商范畴

finitely cocomplete category

有限共完全范畴

filtered category

滤子化范畴

formal category

思维形式型(Bleules用语)

free category

自由范畴

general service category

(联合国秘书处)一般事务人员职务类别

generic category

种范畴

grammatical category

语法范畴

homotopy category

同伦范畴

job category

工作性质

legitimate category

合法的范畴

linkage category I

一级悬挂装置(用于轻、中型拖拉机)

lexical category

词汇范畴(Ball用语)

locally cosmall category

局部余小范畴

locally finite category

局部有限范畴

major category

主要范畴

modulus category

模数范畴, 模量范畴

morphological category

词素范畴[形态, 概念]

notional category

概念范畴

non-syntactic category

非句法范畴

normal category

正规范畴

opposite category

逆范畴

overt' Overt category

显显范畴

preadditive category

预加性范畴

product category

积范畴

pseudo category

假拟范畴

pseudofiltered category

伪滤子化范畴

quasifiltered category

拟滤子化范畴

quotient category

商范畴

security category

保密等级

selective category

选择性范畴(成员有定的语法类)

semantical-lexical category

语义-词汇范畴

specificatory category

特定范畴

syntactic category

句法范畴

systematic category

系统类目; 分类类目

subjective-objective category

主体客体范畴

taxonomic category

同类范畴, 分类范畴

wage category

工资级别

weight category

体重级别

word category

词范畴

zero category

零范畴

category of a space

空间的畴数

category of Abelian groups

阿贝耳群的范畴, 交换群的范畴

category of being

存在范畴

category of commutative rings

交换环的范畴

category of functors

函子的范畴

category of impersonality

无人称范畴

category of impersonaling

无人称范畴

category of linear spaces

线性空间的范畴

category of manifold

流形的范畴

category of non-person

非人称范畴

category of paired relationship

(名词的)成对范畴

category of ring

环的范畴

category of sets

集的范畴

category of ships

舰种

category of singularity

单数范畴

category of softness

(辅音的)软硬范畴

category of speech

言语范畴

category of subjective evaluation

主观评价范畴

category of tax

税目

category of the law of value

价值规律范围

category of traffic

运输种类

category of trains

列车种类

用法词典

category

源自希腊语 kategoria