简明英汉词典
water
[5wC:tE]
n.
水, 雨水, 海水, 水位, 水面, 流体
vt.
喷淋, 供以水, 注入水, 使湿
vi.
流泪, 加水
adj.
水的, 水上的, 水生的, 含水的
美国传统词典[双解]
water
wa.ter
AHD:[w?“t…r, w?t“…r]
D.J.[6w%8t*, 6w%t*]
K.K.[6w%t+, 6w$t+]
n.(名词)
(1)A clear, colorless, odorless, and tasteless liquid, H2O, essential for most plant and animal life and the most widely used of all solvents. Freezing point 0=C (32=F); boiling point 100=C (212=F); specific gravity (4=C) 1.0000; weight per gallon (15=C) 8.337 pounds (3.772 kilograms).
水:清洁、无色、无嗅、无味的液体,H2O,为绝大部分植物和动物生命所必需,广泛用于所有的溶剂。冰点为零摄氏度(32华氏度);沸点为100摄氏度(212华氏度);标准密度为(4摄氏度)1.0000;每加仑(15摄氏度)重8.337磅(3.772公斤)
(2)Any of various forms of water:
水:水的各种形式之任一种:
waste water.
废水
(3)Often waters Naturally occurring mineral water, as at a spa.
常作 waters 矿泉水:自然出产之矿质水,如矿泉中的水
(4)A body of water such as a sea, lake, river, or stream.
水体:如海、湖、河或溪等大片的水
(5)waters A particular stretch of sea or ocean, especially that of a state or country:
waters 领海:尤指一国的专门一片海或洋:
escorted out of British waters.
护航离开英国领海
(6)A supply of water:
水源:水的供应:
had to turn off the water while repairing the broken drain.
修理漏管道的时候必须切断水源
(7)A water supply system.
供水系统
(8)Any of the liquids present in or passed out of the body, such as urine, perspiration, tears, or saliva.
体液:存在于体内或排出体外的液体,如尿、汗液、泪水或唾液
(9)The fluid surrounding a fetus in the uterus; amniotic fluid.
羊水:子宫包围胎儿之液体;羊膜液
(10)An aqueous solution of a substance, especially a gas:
水溶液:尤其是气体物质的水溶液:
ammonia water.
氨水
(11)A wavy finish or sheen, as of a fabric or metal.
波纹:织物或金属的波纹或光泽
(12)The valuation of the assets of a business firm beyond their real value.
高估:一公司超过其实际价值的资产估价
(13)Stock issued in excess of paid-in capital.
虚股:超过收入资本而发行的股本
(14)The transparency and luster of a gem.
水色:宝石的透明度及光洁度
(15)A level of excellence.
优质度:极好的水平
v.(动词)
wa.tered, wa.ter.ing, wa.ters
v.tr.(及物动词)
(1)To pour or sprinkle water on; make wet:
浇洒:向…上灌或喷水;使湿:
watered the garden.
浇花园
(2)To give drinking water to.
提供饮水:向…提供饮用水
(3)To lead (an animal) to drinking water.
饮:领着(动物)去喝水
(4)To dilute or weaken by adding water:
稀释,淡化:加水稀释或淡化:
a bar serving whiskey that had been watered.
提供掺水威士忌的酒吧
(5)To give a sheen to the surface of (silk, linen, or metal).
上轧波纹:给(丝、麻或金属)表面上光泽
(6)To increase (the number of shares of stock) without increasing the value of the assets represented.
发行虚股:增加(股票的数量)却并没有提高所代表的资产价值
(7)To irrigate (land).
灌溉(土地)
v.intr.(不及物动词)
(1)To produce or discharge fluid, as from the eyes.
流眼泪:如从眼中产生或分泌液体
(2)To salivate in anticipation of food:
分泌唾液:期待食物而分泌唾液:
The wonderful aroma from the kitchen makes my mouth water.
厨房飘来的香味使我们垂涎三尺
(3)To take on a supply of water, as a ship.
加水:加上水的储备,如船
(4)To drink water, as an animal.
饮水,如动物
常用词组
water down
To reduce the strength or effectiveness of:
削弱:削减了…的力量或效力:
“It seemed clear by late autumn that the ban would be significantly watered down or removed altogether before the trade bill became law”(George R. Packard)
“到晚秋时,这项禁令看起来会被大大削弱或在贸易法案成为法律之前完全撤销”(乔治R.帕卡德)
习惯用语
above water
Out of difficulty or trouble.
摆脱困难,摆脱麻烦
water under the bridge
A past occurrence, especially something unfortunate, that cannot be undone or rectified:
既成事实:过去发生的事情,尤指不幸之事且不可改变或无法挽回:
All that is now just water under the bridge.
所有那些现在都是不可改变的既成事实
语源
(1)Middle English
中古英语
(2)from Old English w?ter * see wed- 1
源自 古英语 w?ter *参见 wed- 1
继承用法
wa“terer
n.(名词)
现代英汉词典
water
[5wC:tE(r)]
n.
(1)水
(2)潮位;水位
high water
高潮位
low water
低潮位
(3)(pl) 海域
the distant waters
远海海域
the near waters
近海海域
(4)(pl) 河水;湖水
the waters of the Huanghe River
黄河河水
(5)(pl) 矿泉水
习惯用语
in deep water(s)
陷入困境 (= into deep water(s))
in hot water
遇到麻烦;处于困境 (= into hot water)
like water
大量地;无节制地
The wine flowed like water.
把酒像水一样地大量喝下去。
make water
小便 (= pass water)
hold water
滴水不漏;合情合理
Your story just doesn't hold water.
你说的不合情理。
throw cold water
泼冷水
water on the brain
脑部水肿
water on the knee
膝部水肿
词性变化
water
vt., vi.
(1)浇水
(2)给水喝,给饮水
to water the horses
给马饮水
(3)流泪;流口水
(4)有…(河流)流过; 得到…的灌溉
Liaoning Province is watered by many rivers.
辽宁省有许多河流流过。
常用词组
water down
(1)搀水,兑水
(2)冲淡;打折扣
现代英汉综合大辞典
water
[5wC:tE]
n.
(1)水; [常用复]矿泉水
(2)[常用复]大片的水; 海[河, 湖, 池]水
(3)分泌液, 体液(如口水; 尿; 汗; 泪水)
(4)(丝绸金属的)波纹; (宝石的)光泽、透明度
(5)水深, 水位, 水面, 水路; [pl.]积水; 洪水
(6)水彩颜料; 水彩画
(7)潮讯
(8)【商】(超过实际资产的)虚值
(9)水色
fresh [salt, hot, cold] water
清[咸、热、冷]水
hard [soft] water
硬[软]水
soda water
汽水
heavy water
重水
cross the waters
渡过大海
mineral waters
矿泉水
high[low] water
高[低]潮
hold water
横浆停船
词性变化
water
vt.
(1)浇[泼、洒]水, 灌溉
(2)供水; 给......水喝
(3)掺水, 冲淡; 使缺乏力量
(4)使有波纹
(5)【商】发行新股票增加名义资本
water a street
给街道上洒水
water the lawn
浇草地
water horses
饮马
The land is watered by these rivers.
这片土地受这些河流灌溉。
The milk has been watered (down).
牛奶已掺水了。
water
vi.
(1)(动物)饮水
(2)(轮船、引擎等)上水
(3)流口[泪]水
A ship waters before sailing.
船在起航前先上水。
Smoke made her eyes water.
烟把她的眼泪都熏出来了。
继承用法
water-bark
n.
供水船
water-barrow
n.
洒水车
water-based
adj.
含水的; 水成的; 以水为稀释剂的
water-bath
n.
水浴; 水浴器[锅]; 热水锅
water-beech
n.
美国榛树
waterblast
v.
(淡)水冲
water-board
n.
水利管理机构
water-borne
adj.
水上运输的; 浮在水上的; 水上传染的
water-break
n.
破浪提, 防波提; 退水, 断水
waterbuck
[`wR:tEbQk, `wC-]
n.
非洲产的大羚羊
water-bus
n.
交通艇
water-caltrop
n.
菱
watercart
n.
洒水车, 运水车
water-chrysolite
n.
【矿】捷克玻陨石
water-cool
[`wR:tEkU:l, `wC-]
vt.
用水冷却
watercourse
[5wC:tEkC:s]
n.
河[水、渠]道
watercraft
[`wR:tEkrB:ft, `wC-; -krAft]
n.
水上运动技术; 船舶
water-dipper
n.
船舶
waterdrain
n.
排水沟
waterdrainage
n.
放水; 排水
water-dropper
n.
水滴集电器, 滴水器
waterfall
[5wC:tEfC:l]
n.
(1)瀑布
(2)长而波浪型的女人发式
waterfast
adj.
(颜色、染料)不因水而变色的
waterfinder
[`wR:tE9faIndE(r), `wC-]
n.
探寻水[矿]脉的人; 试水器, 底部取样器
waterflood
[`wR:tEflQd, `wC-]
vt.
注水入(油井)
词性变化
water
n.
洪水; 油井水淹; 注水
waterfowl
n.
水鸟
water-girt
adj.
被水围绕的
watergas
n.
水煤气
watergate
水门[闸]
watergauge
n.
水标; 水位尺
waterglass
n.
盛水的玻璃器皿; 水玻璃, 可溶性玻璃; 计时玻璃水漏
water-guard
n.
(国外)水上缉私人员
water-hardening
n.
【冶】水淬硬化
waterindicator
n.
(汽锅)示水器
waterleaf
[`wR:tEli:f, `wC-]
n.
薄叶纸, 木叶(一种植物)
waterlocked
[`wR:tElCkt, `wC-]
adj.
被水包围的
waterlogged
[5wC:tElR^d]
adj.
(船等)浸满水的; (木材等)浸透水的
waterman
[5wC:tEmEn]
n.
船夫; 水手
watermanship
[`wR:tEmEnFIp, `wC-]
n.
水上职业; 划船技术; 水性
watermelon
[5wC:tEmelEn]
n.
西瓜
waterplane
n.
地下水(位)面, 水线(平)面; 水上飞机
waterpolo
n.
水球
waterpower
[5wC:tEpaJE(r)]
n.
水力
waterpress
n.
水压机
water-quencher
n.
水急[骤]冷器
water-quenching
n.
将热钢浸入水中的快速冷却法
water-race
n.
水道
waterrate
n.
(1)自来水费
(2)蒸气机的耗水[气]率
water-repellent
[`wR:tErI9pelEnt, `wC-]
adj.
防水的
n.
防水剂
water-resistant
[`wR:tErI9zIstEnt, `wC-]
adj.
抗水的
water-retaining
adj.
含水的; 保持水的
waterseal
n.
水封
watersick
adj.
受涝的
waterside
n.
海[湖、河]滨
water-skiing
n.
滑水竞赛
waterskin
[`wR:tEskIn, `wC-]
n.
皮囊水袋
watersoaked
adj.
用水浸湿的
water-sprayer
n.
喷水机, 洒水器
water-strainer
n.
滤水器
watersupply
n.
(1)供水设备
(2)水源, 供水
watertower
n.
水塔
water-tube
n.
水管
water-varnish
n.
假漆
waterwag(g)on
n.
送水车
waterwave
vt.
将头发烫成波浪型
waterwheel
[5wC:tEwi:l]
n.
水车
water-white
adj.
无色的, 透明如水的
water-work
n.
(用胶画颜料画的)壁画
waterage
[`wR:tErIdV, `wC-]
n.
[英](货物的)水运(费)
waterer
n.
饮水器, 供给饮水的人
waterish
[`wR:tErIF, `wC-]
adj.
水的, 含水的, 似水的, 与水有关的
waterless
adj.
无水的; 不需水的
习惯用语
a cup of cold water
施舍的象征
A lot of [Much] water has flown[run] under the bridge since.
自从那时起, 已经过了许多时间。
above water
(1)在水面上的
(2)脱离困境的
Allwaterruns to his mill.
他凡事顺利(指运气好, 无往不利)。
as unstable as water
象水一样不稳定, 变化无常
as weak as water
身体非常虚弱; 意志薄弱, 性格懦弱
back water
(1)倒划浆(使船后退)
(2)[美]从原有的立场倒退回去, 退缩
(3)回水, 回流; [转]死气沉沉的状态, 文化落后的地方
blue water
大海, 外海
branch water
[美]小溪流的水
bring the water to sb.'s mouth(=make sb.'s mouthwater)
使某人垂涎
burn the water
(夜间)在火把照明下叉鲑鱼
by water
乘船, 由水路
don't cast out the foulwater till you bring in the clean (=Don't throw out your dirtywater until you get in fresh).
[谚]清水未来, 莫泼脏水; 好的东西没有到手, 不要抛弃坏的东西。
draw water in [with] a sieve(=pour water into a sieve).
[谚]竹篮打水一场空; 白费力气, 徒劳。
draw water to one's own mill
处处为自己打算; 谋取私利
fish in troubled[muddy] waters
混水摸鱼, 趁火打劫
get into deep [hot] water
陷入困境, 招致麻烦
get to [reach] smooth water
安然摆脱困境, 进入顺境
get [wring] water from a flint
缘木求鱼; 做不可能的事
He knows the water the best who has waded through it.
[谚]要知河深浅, 须问过来人。
high water
洪水; 涨潮, 高潮
hold water
(1)(容器)盛水不漏
(2)(论点等)站得住脚; 说得通
(3)经得起考验
hot water
困境; 严重的麻烦; 尴尬的处境
in deep water(s)
处于困境
in low water
缺钱, 经济拮据
in rough [troubled] water
灾难深重
in smooth water
处于顺境中, 日子好过
keep oneself [one's head] above water
避免破产; 保住自己
like water
大量地, 无节制地
like water off a duck's back
不起作用, 毫无影响
limn on water
水上绘画, 瞬刻即逝, 徒劳无益
make water
(1)【船】进[漏]水
(2)(人)解小便
Much water runs by the mill that the miller knows not of.
[谚]我们眼前所发生的事情, 有许多是我们不知道的。
No safe wading in an unknow water (=Wade not in unknown waters).
[谚]不知水深浅, 千万莫轻涉。
on the water
(1)在水上
(2)在船上
pass water (=make water)
(人)解小便
pour [throw, dash] cold water on [over]
对...泼冷水
Salt water and absence wash away love.
[谚]远航久别恩情疏。
spend like water
挥霍无度
Still waters run deep (=Smooth waters run deep.)
[谚]静水流深; 沉默者深谋。
Stolen waters are sweet.
[谚]偷来的水特别甜; 偷欢最乐。
take (the) water
(1)(动物、鸟、人)下水游泳
(2)(船)下水
(3)乘船出航
take(the) waters
在疗养地喝矿泉水
Too much water drowned the miller.
[谚]太多了反有害; 过犹不及。
tread water
(游泳)踩水
troubled waters
混乱状态; 纠纷, 骚扰; 争执不和(通常用于 fish in troubled waters或 pour oil on troubled waters调停[平息]纠纷, 息事宁人)
under water
(在生活中)失败, 潦倒
We never know the worth of water till the well is dry.
[谚]井干方知水可贵。
written in water
(名声、成就)转眼即逝的, 昙花一现的
water bewitched
淡茶; 搀水的酒; 稀释的混合饮料
water down
(1)搀水, 加水冲淡
(2)减弱... 力量
W-finds its (own) level.
水往低处流。
water of life
生命之水, 灵魂的振奋剂; 酒
waters of forgetfulness
忘川(俗传阴间有条河, 饮其水则忘掉生前的一切); 忘记; 死
特殊用法
acidulous water
酸性水
activated water
活化水; 受辐射作用的水
adherent water
粘化水
adhesive water
粘附水; 薄膜水
alkaline peptone water
碱性蛋白胨液(培养基)
ammonia water
氨水
anise water
茴香水
arabin water
阿糖胶水
baryta water
氧化钡水(壁画上色以前, 用来涂抹墙壁表面)
beverage water
饮料用水
bromine water
溴水
ceramic water
陶瓷片(印刷电路用)
chlorine water
氯水
connate water
原生水
cooling circulating water
冷却循环水
Copenhagen water
国际哥本哈根标准海水
deaerated water
经脱气的水
demineralized water
软化水
deuterated water
重水
distilled water
蒸馏水
enclosed waters
闭合水域; 孤立水域
enriched water
滋养水, 浓白水
filtered water
滤过水
first water
(专指钻石珍珠的)最好品质
funicular water
(粒子层的)索状水
glue water
胶水
heavy water
重水
hydroscopic water
吸湿水
imbibition water
吸浸水 impound 静水
infected water
含菌水, 染污的水 inlandwaters内陆水域 interconnectingwaters 连接(各岛屿的)水域 internationalwaters 国际海域, 公海
interstitial water
间隙水; 底质水
kremastic water
渗流水, 悬着水
land lockwater
内陆水域
lime water
石灰水
mean high water
平均高潮面
metabolic water
食物代谢[氧化]水
meteoric water
雨, 气象水
mother water
母液
muddy water
泥浆水; 浑水
natural cooling water
自然冷却水
natural mineral [naturally carbonated] water
天然矿泉水
neap low water
小潮低潮面
offshore water
近岸区
oil-reservoir water
油层水, 构成水
oligosaprobic waters
低污染水域, 低污染水体; 低腐生水体
physiological available water
生理有效水分
pit water
矿井水
pickling rinse water
(选矿)冲洗水; 洗(矿)水
process water
工艺用水
quarry water
矿泉水
quenching-in water
水冷韧化处理(高锰钢, 不锈钢), 固溶化淬火
run(ning)-off water
地表径流
sediment-free water
无沉积物水
seepage water
渗流水, 渗透水
sewage water
污水
sig water
稀碱液
strong waters
烈性饮料, 烈性酒
strontia water
氢氧化锶
sweet water
淡水, 饮用水; 甘油水; 洗水, 甜水
territorial waters
领海, 水域
toilet water
花露水, 香水
vaal water
无离子水
warm water
暖水海洋
yeast water
酵母水
用法词典
water
来自古英语 w?ter<印欧语 wodor <词干 wed- 弄湿
[七国语言]英汉地质大词典
water
水
[七国语言]英汉地理大词典
water
水
[七国语言]英汉电子工程大词典
water
水
[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典
water
水
[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典
water
水
[七国语言]英汉农业大词典
water
水
[七国语言]英汉轻工业大词典
water
水
[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典
water
水
[七国语言]英汉原子能大词典
water
净水设备
美国传统词典
water
wa.ter
AHD:[w?“t…r, w?t“…r]
D.J.[6w%8t*, 6w%t*]
K.K.[6w%t+, 6w$t+]
n.
(1)A clear, colorless, odorless, and tasteless liquid, H2O, essential for most plant and animal life and the most widely used of all solvents. Freezing point 0=C (32=F); boiling point 100=C (212=F); specific gravity (4=C) 1.0000; weight per gallon (15=C) 8.337 pounds (3.772 kilograms).
(2)Any of various forms of water:
waste water.
(3)Often waters Naturally occurring mineral water, as at a spa.
(4)A body of water such as a sea, lake, river, or stream.
(5)waters A particular stretch of sea or ocean, especially that of a state or country:
escorted out of British waters.
(6)A supply of water:
had to turn off the water while repairing the broken drain.
(7)A water supply system.
(8)Any of the liquids present in or passed out of the body, such as urine, perspiration, tears, or saliva.
(9)The fluid surrounding a fetus in the uterus; amniotic fluid.
(10)An aqueous solution of a substance, especially a gas:
ammonia water.
(11)A wavy finish or sheen, as of a fabric or metal.
(12)The valuation of the assets of a business firm beyond their real value.
(13)Stock issued in excess of paid-in capital.
(14)The transparency and luster of a gem.
(15)A level of excellence.
v.
wa.tered, wa.ter.ing, wa.ters
v.tr.
(1)To pour or sprinkle water on; make wet:
watered the garden.
(2)To give drinking water to.
(3)To lead (an animal) to drinking water.
(4)To dilute or weaken by adding water:
a bar serving whiskey that had been watered.
(5)To give a sheen to the surface of (silk, linen, or metal).
(6)To increase (the number of shares of stock) without increasing the value of the assets represented.
(7)To irrigate (land).
v.intr.
(1)To produce or discharge fluid, as from the eyes.
(2)To salivate in anticipation of food:
The wonderful aroma from the kitchen makes my mouth water.
(3)To take on a supply of water, as a ship.
(4)To drink water, as an animal.
常用词组
water down
To reduce the strength or effectiveness of:
“It seemed clear by late autumn that the ban would be significantly watered down or removed altogether before the trade bill became law”(George R. Packard)
习惯用语
above water
Out of difficulty or trouble.
water under the bridge
A past occurrence, especially something unfortunate, that cannot be undone or rectified:
All that is now just water under the bridge.
语源
(1)Middle English
(2)from Old English w?ter * see wed- 1
继承用法
wa“terer
n.
[名词委审定]英汉水利科技名词(定义版, 1997)
water
(1)水
(2)氢和氧的化合物,化学式为H2O。在自然界以固态、液态、气态三种聚集状态存在。
英汉船舶大词典
water
n.工业三废,水
英汉电力大词典
water
n.水
英汉地质大词典
water
n.水,水体,水流
英汉法学大词典
water
水
英汉航海大词典
water
n.水
英汉航空大词典
water
n.水
英汉化学大词典
water
n.水,水深;vt.浇水,加水,掺水
英汉海运大词典
water
水,水深,水位,潮位海域,水域给(锅炉等)上水,加水,注水洒水,浇水(船舶)上水,加水
基本词义
water
art.
基本词义
water
潮位,海域,水域,水位,水面给(锅炉、船舶等)上水,加水,洒水,浇水使湿,出水水水(气导)
基本词义
water
水注水,给水使湿出水
基本词义
water
水水深,水位,水面海域vy.给(锅炉等)上水,加水,注水洒水,浇水vi.(船舶)上水,加水
英汉经贸大词典
water
n.水
英汉计算机大词典
water
n.水(水深);vt.浇水(加水,掺水)
英汉农牧林大词典
water
n.水,稀释,掺水
英汉水利大词典
water
n.水,水体,水域
英汉消防大词典
water
水
英汉冶金大词典
water
n.水,浇水
英汉医学大词典
water
n.水,水剂
英汉中医大词典
water
n.水,水剂,羊水