vacation

简明英汉词典

vacation

[vE5keiFEn;vei5keiFEn]

n.

假期, 休假, (房屋等的)腾出

v.

度假, 休假

美国传统词典[双解]

vacation

va.ca.tion

AHD:[v3-k3“sh…n, v…-]

D.J.[vei6kei.*n, v*-]

K.K.[ve6ke.*n, v*-]

n.（名词）

(1)A period of time devoted to pleasure, rest, or relaxation, especially one with pay granted to an employee.

休假，假期：专用于娱乐、休息或放松的时间，尤指职员的有薪度假

(2)A holiday.

假日

(3)A fixed period of holidays, especially one during which a school, court, or business suspends activities.

休息日：特定时间的假日，尤指学校、法庭或商业部门不上班的日子

(4)Archaic The act or an instance of vacating.

【古语】 空出，撤出，辞去：辞职的行为或实例

v.intr.（不及物动词）

va.ca.tioned， va.ca.tion.ing， va.ca.tions

To take or spend a vacation.

度假

语源

(1)Middle English vacacioun

中古英语 vacacioun

(2)from Old French vacation

源自 古法语 vacation

(3)from Latin vac3?} vac3ti?n- [freedom from occupation]

源自 拉丁语 vac3?} vac3ti?n- [无事可做]

(4)from vac3s [past participle of] vac3re [to be empty, at leisure] * see eu- 2

源自 vac3s [] vac3re的过去分词 [空下来，空闲的，] *参见 eu- 2

继承用法

vaca“tioner 或

vaca”tioneer“

AHD:[-sh…-n?r“] （名词）

vaca“tionless

adj.（形容词）

现代英汉词典

vacation

[vE5keIF(E)n; (?@) veI-]

n.

(1)（大学的）假期

I worked in a small beachside restaurant during the college vacation.

我在学院放假时,在一家小的海滨餐馆打工。

a summer vacation

暑假

(2)（法庭的）休庭期

(3)(AmE.) 休假，假期

I worked in a small beachside restaurant during the college vacation.

我在学院放假时,在一家小的海滨餐馆打工。

She has gone to Canada on vacation.

她到加拿大去度假。

(= holiday)

(4)空出，辞去（职务等）

现代英汉综合大辞典

vacation

[vE5keiFEn;vei5keiFEn]

n.

(1)假期; 休假; (法庭的)休庭期

(2)(房屋等的)搬出, 迁出

(3)(职务的)辞去, 空缺

the summer vacation

暑假

vacation school

假期中的学习班[学校]

His vacation of a good position was unwise.

他辞去一个好的职务是不明智的。

词性变化

vacation

[vE5keiFEn;vei5keiFEn]

vi.

[美]度假, 休假

My father is vacationing in the north.

我父亲正在北方度假。

继承用法

vacationland

[vE`keIFLnlAnd,veI-]

n.

度假胜地

vacationer,vacationist

n.

vacationless

adj.

习惯用语

long vacation

(1)(大学的)暑假

(2)(法院的)夏季休庭

on vacation

在度假

vacation at [in]

[美]在...度假

用法词典

vacation

来自拉丁语 cave 洞，空的

英文相关词典

vacation

furloughholidayleavelibertyrecessrestsabbatical

美国传统词典

vacation

va.ca.tion

AHD:[v3-k3“sh…n, v…-]

D.J.[vei6kei.*n, v*-]

K.K.[ve6ke.*n, v*-]

n.

(1)A period of time devoted to pleasure, rest, or relaxation, especially one with pay granted to an employee.

(2)A holiday.

(3)A fixed period of holidays, especially one during which a school, court, or business suspends activities.

(4)Archaic The act or an instance of vacating.

v.intr.

va.ca.tioned, va.ca.tion.ing, va.ca.tions

To take or spend a vacation.

语源

(1)Middle English vacacioun

(2)from Old French vacation

(3)from Latin vac3?} vac3ti?n- [freedom from occupation]

(4)from vac3s [past participle of] vac3re [to be empty, at leisure] * see eu- 2

继承用法

vaca“tioner or

vaca”tioneer“

AHD:[-sh…-n?r“] n.

vaca“tionless

adj.

英汉法学大词典

vacation

n.法院休庭期 ,假期,休假

英汉航海大词典

vacation

n.休假

英汉航空大词典

vacation

n.假期,度假

英汉化学大词典

vacation

n.假期,空出;vi.度假

英汉海运大词典

vacation

假期空的

英汉经贸大词典

vacation

n.休假

英汉计算机大词典

vacation

n.假期(空出);vi.度假

英汉机械大词典

vacation

n.空出