英汉词典查询

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through

through

简明英汉词典


through

[Wru:]

prep.

穿过, 通过, 从开始到结束, 经由, 以

adv.

从头到尾, 自始至终, 直达地, 彻底, 完全

adj.

直达的, 直通的

美国传统词典[双解]


through

through

AHD:[thr?]

D.J.[Gru8]

K.K.[Gru]

prep.(介词)

(1)In one side and out the opposite or another side of:

穿越:从一边进,从相对的或另一边出:

went through the tunnel.

穿过隧道

(2)Among or between; in the midst of:

在…之中或之间;在…之中:

a walk through the flowers.

在花丛中散步

(3)By way of:

由,经过:

climbed in through the window.

从窗户爬进去

(4)By the means or agency of:

通过:用…途径或媒介:

bought the antique vase through a dealer.

通过一个商人买到这只古花瓶

(5)Into and out of the handling, care, processing, modification, or consideration of:

通过:经过处理、照料、加工、修改或考虑:

Her application went through our office. Run the figures through the computer.

她的申请送交我们办公室审议。用计算机处理这些数据

(6)Here and there in; around:

各处,到处;各地:

a tour through France.

法国各地之旅

(7)From the beginning to the end of:

从头到尾:从开始到最后:

stayed up through the night.

熬了一整夜

(8)At or to the end of; done or finished with, especially successfully:

通过:到最后;尤指成功地以…完成:

We are through the initial testing period.

我们通过了最初的考试阶段

(9)Up to and including:

到:到并包括:

a play that runs through December; a volume that covers A through D.

上映到十二月的戏;包括A到D的一卷

(10)Past and without stopping for:

闯过:继续而不停下:

drove through a red light.

闯红灯

(11)Because of; on account of:

因为;考虑到:

She succeeded through hard work. He declined the honor through modesty.

她努力工作取得了成功。他谦虚地婉拒荣誉

adv.(副词)

(1)From one end or side to another or an opposite end or side:

从一边到另一边:从一端或一边到另一或相对的一端或一边:

opened the door and went through.

开门过去

(2)From beginning to end; completely:

从头到尾:从始到终;完整地:

I read the article once through.

我把文章从头到尾看了一遍

(3)Throughout the whole extent or thickness; thoroughly:

彻底地:通过整个长度或深度地;彻底地:

warmed the leftovers clear through; got soaked through in the rain; a letter that was shot through with the writer's personality.

把剩饭彻底热一下;让雨淋透了;这封信贯穿着作者的人格

(4)Over the total distance; all the way:

一路:覆盖全部距离;整条路:

drove through to their final destination.

一路开到目的地

(5)To a conclusion or an accomplishment:

结束,完成:

see a matter through.

完成一件事

adj.(形容词)

(1)Allowing continuous passage; unobstructed:

通行的:连续的通道的;没有阻碍的:

a through street.

一条走得通的路

(2)Affording transportation to a destination with few or no stops and no transfers:

直达的:经极少停留或不经停留且不需转换即可到目的地的交通的:

a through bus; a through ticket.

一辆直达的公共汽车;一张直通票

(3)Continuing on a highway without exiting:

直达的:一直在高速公路上没有退出:

through traffic; through lanes.

直达交通;直达通道

(4)Passing or extending from one end, side, or surface to another:

穿过:从一个终点、边或面通过或延伸到另一终点、边或面:

a through beam.

一束透射光

(5)Having finished; at completion:

完成;完成之际:

She was through with the project.

她完成了这个项目

(6)Having no further concern, dealings, or connection:

无关的,没有瓜葛的:不再关心、应付或联系的:

I'm through with him.

我已经同他分手了

(7)Having no more use, value, or potential; washed up:

无用的:不再有用途、价值或潜力的;废弃了的:

That swimmer is through as an athlete.

这个游泳选手已不能再当运动员了

习惯用语


through and through

(1)In every part; throughout:

每一部分;彻底地:

wet through and through.

湿透了

(2)In every aspect; completely:

每一方面;全面地:

a success through and through.

大获全胜

语源


(1)Middle English thurh, through

中古英语 thurh, through

(2)from Old English thurh * see ter- 2

源自 古英语 thurh *参见 ter- 2

现代英汉词典


through

[Wru:]

prep.

(1)通过,经过

We walked through the market to the truck park.

我们穿过市场到了卡车停车场。

As soon as I'd got through customs I felt at home.

我一通过海关的检查,就感到轻松自如了。

The thief got in through the window.

小偷是通过这扇窗户进来的。

(2)藉着;以…;经由

He became rich through hard work.

他靠努力工作而致富。

(3)由于;因为

mistakes made through carelessness

由于粗心大意而造成的错误

(4)从头到尾,由始至终

(5)在…一带;在…之内

We travelled through France and Belgium on our holidays.

我们假期里是在法国、比利时一带旅行的。

(6)在…之间

through the trees

在树林之间

(7)结束;完成;成功

We are through school at five o'clock.

我们五点上完了课。

词性变化


through

adv.

(1)穿过,通过;贯穿

They wouldn't let us through.

他们没让我们过去。

(2)全程地;直达地

The train goes through to Shanghai.

这列火车直达上海。

(3)自始至终,从头到尾

Have you read the letter through?

你看完信了吗?

(4)情况好;取得成功

I got through with good marks.

我考的成绩很好。

(5)打通,接通(电话)

Can you put me through to Mr Jones?

请帮我接通琼斯先生的电话。

(6)透;彻底

be wet through

浑身湿透

through

adj.

(1)对穿的;可通行的;从一端到另一端的

a through beam

横梁

(2)直达的,通行无阻的

a through road

走得通的路

(3)做完的; 完成的;完毕的

I'm not through just yet.

我还没做完。

A: Are you nearly through? B: On the contrary, I've only just begun.

甲:你快干完了吗?乙:恰恰相反,我才刚刚开始。

现代英汉综合大辞典


through

[Wru:]

prep.

(1)通过, 穿过, 经过, 遍及, 贯穿

(2)以..., 经由...

(3)由于, 因为, 多亏

(4)做完, 完成

(5)从头到尾

travel through the country

游遍全国

go through a bottle of wine

喝完一瓶酒

through the ages

古往今来

He became rich through hard work.

他靠努力工作而致富。

It happened through no fault of mine.

这件事的发生, 并非由于我的任何过错。

词性变化


through

[Wru:]

adv.

(1)穿过, 经历, 自始至终地

(2)贯通地; 完全地, 彻头彻尾地

(3)全程地, 直达地

(4)完成, 结束

sleep the night through

一觉睡到天亮

break through

冲破; 突围出来

The train goes through to Beijing.

这车直达北京。

through

[Wru:]

adj.

(1)可通行的

(2)直达的

(3)完毕的, 完成的

(4)穿了的, 有洞的

(5)用电话接通; [美]通话完毕

a through ticket

全程车票

a through train

直达火车

a through traffic

过境交通; 联运

You are through.

[英]你要的电话接通了。

Are you through?

[美]你的电话打完了吗?

继承用法


through-composed

adj.

每一段[节]音乐都不同的

through-fall

n.

森林地区直接落到空地上的雨

through-hole

n.

通孔, 透眼孔

through-line

n.

槽线

through-other

adj.

(=throuther)[苏]混乱的

through-station

n.

中间站

through-stone

n.

墙上的贯石

through-time

n.

通过时间

through-transport

n.

联运

through-tub

n.

纱管

throughway

[`WrU:weI]

n.

(=thruway)高速公路, 直达公路

习惯用语


all through

一直, 从来就

all through the day

一整天

be through

(1)完成, 做完

(2)挂通电话

(3)断绝关系; 不来往

(4)完蛋

(5)厌倦

be through with

(1)做好, 结束(工作等)

(2)弃绝, 厌烦

through and through

完完全全, 彻头彻尾地; 反复地

through to

直到

用法词典


through

来自中古英语thrugh

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