rout

简明英汉词典

rout

[raut]

n.

溃退

v.

击溃

美国传统词典[双解]

rout

rout 1

AHD:[rout]

D.J.[raut]

K.K.[ra&t]

n.（名词）

(1)A disorderly retreat or flight following defeat.

溃退，溃败：战败后秩序混乱的撤退或逃跑

(2)An overwhelming defeat.

大败：无法抵抗的失败

(3)A disorderly crowd of people; a mob.

嘈杂的人群；暴民

(4)People of the lowest class; rabble.

最底层的人；下等人，贱民

(5)A public disturbance; a riot.

骚乱；混乱

(6)A company, as of knights or wolves, that are in movement.

一帮，一群：如骑士或狼群等正在行动中的一群

(7)A fashionable gathering.

盛大的交际晚会或宴会

v.tr.（及物动词）

rout.ed， rout.ing， routs

(1)To put to disorderly flight or retreat:

使击溃或溃逃：

“the flock of starlings which Jasper had routed with his gun”(Virginia Woolf)

“贾斯珀用枪吓跑了一群惊鸟”(弗吉尼亚·沃尔夫)

(2)To defeat overwhelmingly.See Synonyms at defeat

使大败参见 defeat

语源

(1)Middle English route

中古英语 route

(2)from Old French [troop, defeat]

源自 古法语 [部队，战败]

(3)from Vulgar Latin *rupta

源自 俗拉丁语 *rupta

(4)from feminine of Latin ruptus [past participle of] rumpere [to break] * see reup-

源自 拉丁语 ruptus的阴性词 [] rumpere的过去分词 [打碎] *参见 reup-

基本词义

rout

rout 2

AHD:[rout]

D.J.[raut]

K.K.[ra&t]

v.（动词）

rout.ed， rout.ing， routs

v.intr.（不及物动词）

(1)To dig with the snout; root.

用鼻子拱土；（以鼻）挖土

(2)To poke around; rummage.

四处翻找；搜寻

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To expose to view as if by digging; uncover.

掘出，挖出：通过挖掘使暴露在视线之中；移走覆盖物

(2)To hollow, scoop, or gouge out.

把…挖空、掘或凿

(3)To drive or force out as if by digging; eject:

赶出，驱逐：通过挖掘撵出来：

rout out an informant.

把提供消息的人赶走

(4)Archaic To dig up with the snout.

【古语】 用鼻子拱出来

语源

Variant of root 2

root2的变体

基本词义

rout

rout 3

AHD:[rout, r?t]

D.J.[raut, ru8t]

K.K.[ra&t, rut]

v.intr.（不及物动词）

rout.ed， rout.ing， routs【多用于英国】

To bellow. Used of cattle.

混乱：哞哞叫。用于指牛

语源

(1)Middle English routen [to roar]

中古英语 routen [咆哮，吼叫]

(2)from Old Norse rauta

源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 rauta

现代英汉词典

rout 1

[raJt]

n.

溃败；溃逃

习惯用语

put sb. to rout

将…打垮；击溃

词性变化

rout

vt.

routed, routing

打垮；击溃

基本词义

rout 2

[raJt]

vt.

（与out连用）叫出；拉出

Rout him out of the bath!

把他从浴室叫出来！

现代英汉综合大辞典

rout

[raut]

vi., vt.

打败; 击溃

rout the enemy

打败敌人

词性变化

rout

[raut]

n.

(1)大败, 溃逃

(2)乌合之众;【律】意图聚众闹事

a complete rout

彻底败溃

习惯用语

put to rout

打垮, 击溃

rabble rout

乌合之众

英文相关词典

rout

beatconquercrushdefeatovercomescatter

美国传统词典

rout

rout 1

AHD:[rout]

D.J.[raut]

K.K.[ra&t]

n.

(1)A disorderly retreat or flight following defeat.

(2)An overwhelming defeat.

(3)A disorderly crowd of people; a mob.

(4)People of the lowest class; rabble.

(5)A public disturbance; a riot.

(6)A company, as of knights or wolves, that are in movement.

(7)A fashionable gathering.

v.tr.

rout.ed, rout.ing, routs

(1)To put to disorderly flight or retreat:

“the flock of starlings which Jasper had routed with his gun”(Virginia Woolf)

(2)To defeat overwhelmingly.See Synonyms at defeat

语源

(1)Middle English route

(2)from Old French [troop, defeat]

(3)from Vulgar Latin *rupta

(4)from feminine of Latin ruptus [past participle of] rumpere [to break] * see reup-

基本词义

rout

rout 2

AHD:[rout]

D.J.[raut]

K.K.[ra&t]

v.

rout.ed, rout.ing, routs

v.intr.

(1)To dig with the snout; root.

(2)To poke around; rummage.

v.tr.

(1)To expose to view as if by digging; uncover.

(2)To hollow, scoop, or gouge out.

(3)To drive or force out as if by digging; eject:

rout out an informant.

(4)Archaic To dig up with the snout.

语源

Variant of root 2

基本词义

rout

rout 3

AHD:[rout, r?t]

D.J.[raut, ru8t]

K.K.[ra&t, rut]

v.intr.

rout.ed, rout.ing, routsChiefly British

To bellow. Used of cattle.

语源

(1)Middle English routen [to roar]

(2)from Old Norse rauta

英汉法学大词典

rout

n.聚众闹事, 骚乱

英汉化学大词典

rout

vt.刻,挖出,翻,唤起,击溃;n.溃败,混乱

英汉计算机大词典

rout

vt.刻(挖出,翻;n.溃败(混乱)