rein

简明英汉词典

rein

[rein]

n.

缰绳, 统治, 支配

vt.

以缰绳控制, 统治, 驾驭

vi.

勒住马, 止住

美国传统词典[双解]

rein

rein

AHD:[r3n]

D.J.[rein]

K.K.[ren]

n.（名词）

(1)Often reins A long, narrow leather strap attached to each end of the bit of a bridle and used by a rider or driver to control a horse or other animal.

常作 reins 缰绳：附在马勒的马嚼子两端的长而细的皮绳，骑者或者车夫用来控制马匹或其他动物

(2)A means of restraint, check, or guidance.

牵制，指引：限制、检查或者指导的方式

(3)Often reins A means or an instrument by which power is exercised:

常作 reins 控制的手段，统御：行使权力的方式或器具：

the reins of government.

政府的执政权

v.（动词）

reined， rein.ing， reins

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To check or hold back by or as if by the use of reins. Often with in, back, or up.

以缰绳勒制：通过或好象通过使用缰绳勒住。常和in、back 或者 up 连用

(2)To restrain or control.

箍制或控制

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To control a horse, for example, with reins.

驾驭：控制马匹，例如用缰绳

习惯用语

draw in the reins

To slow down or stop by or as if by pressure on the reins.

收缰勒马：用有好象用缰绳使放慢速度或停住

give free rein to或

give full rein to

To release from restraints; allow to go unchecked:

放任：放松约束；让无拘束地走：

gave rein to her emotions.

放任她的感情

tight rein

Close control:

严密的控制：

kept expenses on a tight rein.

严格的控制花销

语源

(1)Middle English

中古英语

(2)from Old French resne, reine

源自 古法语 resne, reine

(3)from Vulgar Latin *retina

源自 俗拉丁语 *retina

(4)from Latin retin?e [to retain] * see retain

源自 拉丁语 retin?e [约束] *参见 retain

现代英汉词典

rein

[reIn]

n.

缰；缰绳

The rider pulled on the reins, and the horse stopped.

骑马的人拉紧缰绳，马停住了。

习惯用语

give rein to

放任；纵容

take the reins

掌权；当领导人

词性变化

rein

vt.

(1)勒缰绳

(2)（与up, back连用）勒（马）回身

(3)（与in连用）勒住（马）

(4)控制

现代英汉综合大辞典

rein

[rein]

n.

(1)[pl. ]缰绳

(2)[常用复]控制, 箝制; 统治; 拘束物

(3)手柄, 把手

词性变化

rein

[rein]

vt.

(1)驾驭; 统治; 抑制(情欲等)

(2)给...套缰绳

(3)用缰绳勒住

rein in one's temper

按住火气

rein in a horse

勒住马

rein

[rein]

vi.

(1)勒缰绳, 使马慢行

(2)驾驭, 控制

(3)停止, 止步, 慢行

rein in on the brink of a precipice

悬崖勒马

继承用法

reinsman

[`reInzmEn]

n.

驾马车者, 骑师

reinless

[`reInlIs]

adj.

(1)没有缰绳的

(2)不受限制[控制]的

习惯用语

a tight rein

严格的纪律

assume [drop] the reins of government

掌握[放弃]政权

draw rein (=draw in the reins)

勒住马; 放弃努力; 节省费用

drive [ride ]with a loose rein

放松缰绳; 放任, 纵容

gather up one's reins

勒紧缰绳

give the reins to [give rein to]

对...放任; 使...自由发挥

give the reins to one's imagination

任凭想象纵情奔放

hold [keep]a tight rein over [on]

紧紧地控制; 对...严加约束

hold [take]the reins

掌权, 管辖, 有决定权, 作领导人

keep a slack rein on sth.

放任自流; 漫不精心地处理某事

throw the reins to

对...不加约束

rein back

勒(马)后退

rein in [up]

勒住(马); 控制, 约束

[七国语言]英汉农业大词典

rein

缰绳

美国传统词典

rein

rein

AHD:[r3n]

D.J.[rein]

K.K.[ren]

n.

(1)Often reins A long, narrow leather strap attached to each end of the bit of a bridle and used by a rider or driver to control a horse or other animal.

(2)A means of restraint, check, or guidance.

(3)Often reins A means or an instrument by which power is exercised:

the reins of government.

v.

reined, rein.ing, reins

v.tr.

(1)To check or hold back by or as if by the use of reins. Often with in, back, or up.

(2)To restrain or control.

v.intr.

To control a horse, for example, with reins.

习惯用语

draw in the reins

To slow down or stop by or as if by pressure on the reins.

give free rein toor

give full rein to

To release from restraints; allow to go unchecked:

gave rein to her emotions.

tight rein

Close control:

kept expenses on a tight rein.

语源

(1)Middle English

(2)from Old French resne, reine

(3)from Vulgar Latin *retina

(4)from Latin retin?e [to retain] * see retain

英汉航海大词典

rein

n.驾驭

英汉化学大词典

rein

n.驾驭,拱底石,粘因,手柄;vt.驾驭

英汉经贸大词典

rein

n.驾驭

英汉计算机大词典

rein

n.驾驭(拱底石,粘因;vt.驾驭

英汉机械大词典

rein

n.手柄,控制

英汉建筑大词典

rein

n.控制

英汉农牧林大词典

rein

n.缰,扯手,驾驭

英汉水利大词典

rein

n.驾驭,控制,统治

英汉中医大词典

rein

n.抑制,控制,约束