rambunctious

简明英汉词典

rambunctious

[rAm5bQNkFEs]

adj.

粗暴的, 骚乱的, 难控制的

美国传统词典[双解]

rambunctious

ram.bunc.tious

AHD:[r2m-b?ngk“sh…s]

D.J.[r#m6b(0k.*s]

K.K.[r#m6b(0k.*s]

adj.（形容词）

Boisterous and disorderly.

粗暴的，粗野的：狂乱且无秩序的

语源

(1)Probably alteration of robustious, rumbustious

可能为 robustious的变化, rumbustious

(2)from robust

源自 robust

继承用法

rambunc“tiously

adv.（副词）

rambunc“tiousness

n.（名词）

注释

The origins of rambunctious are not clearly established, a situation that may be better understood after looking at the evidence. The development that is generally accepted is from the word robustious, derived from robust and first recorded in a work written before 1548, to rumbustious, first recorded in 1778, to rambunctious, first recorded in 1830, all three words having more or less the same meaning. But how did robustious lead to rumbustious ? It has been suggested that the word rumble played a part in this, although the word rumbustion, meaning “the alcoholic beverage rum,” might also have been involved. The first form in which rambunctious is recorded is rumbunctious, showing how rumbustious was involved in the alteration of robustious to rambunctious, but how the sound indicated by s became that indicated by nc or why the first u became a is a mystery.

Rambunctious 的词源并没有十分清楚地确定， 看一下证据就能更好地理解这一点。通常认为它的发展过程是源于robustious 这个词， 它来自robust 并最早记载于1548年以前的一篇作品中， 至于rumbustious 则首次见载于1778年， rumbunctious 的最早的文字记载是在1830年， 这三个词的意思大致相同。但是robustious 怎样演变到 rumbustious 的呢? 有人认为，rumble 这个词起了一定的作用， 尽管rumbustion 意为“含酒精饮料甜酒，”但可能也参与了其演变。 Rambunctious 有记载的最早形式是 rumbunctious ， 这表明了rumbustious 这个词如何参与了从 robustious 到 rambunctious 的演变， 但s 所代表的声音是如何变成 nc 所代表的声音的或为什么第一个 u 变成了 a 仍然还是谜

现代英汉词典

rambunctious

[rAm5bQNkFEs]

adj.

喧闹的；吵吵嚷嚷的；放纵的

现代英汉综合大辞典

rambunctious

[rAm5bQNkFEs]

adj.

[美俚]粗暴的, 蛮横的, 无法无天的; 暴乱的

美国传统词典

rambunctious

ram.bunc.tious

AHD:[r2m-b?ngk“sh…s]

D.J.[r#m6b(0k.*s]

K.K.[r#m6b(0k.*s]

adj.

Boisterous and disorderly.

语源

(1)Probably alteration of robustious, rumbustious

(2)from robust

继承用法

rambunc“tiously

adv.

rambunc“tiousness

n.

注释

The origins of rambunctious are not clearly established, a situation that may be better understood after looking at the evidence. The development that is generally accepted is from the word robustious, derived from robust and first recorded in a work written before 1548, to rumbustious, first recorded in 1778, to rambunctious, first recorded in 1830, all three words having more or less the same meaning. But how did robustious lead to rumbustious ? It has been suggested that the word rumble played a part in this, although the word rumbustion, meaning “the alcoholic beverage rum,” might also have been involved. The first form in which rambunctious is recorded is rumbunctious, showing how rumbustious was involved in the alteration of robustious to rambunctious, but how the sound indicated by s became that indicated by nc or why the first u became a is a mystery.