race

简明英汉词典

race

[reis]

n.

种族, 种族气质, 种族特征, 赛跑, 急流, 姜根

vi.

赛跑, 疾走

vt.

与...赛跑, 使空转

基本词义

RACE

=Radiation Adaptive Compression Equipment 适应放射性压缩设备

美国传统词典[双解]

race

race 1

AHD:[r3s]

D.J.[reis]

K.K.[res]

n.（名词）

(1)A local geographic or global human population distinguished as a more or less distinct group by genetically transmitted physical characteristics.

人种：局部的地区性人口或全球性人口，根据由基因遗传的体质而区分为几种特性明显或不很明显的群体

(2)A group of people united or classified together on the basis of common history, nationality, or geographic distribution:

民族：在共同历史、国籍或地理分布的基础上联合起来的一群人或被归为一类：

the German race.

德国人

(3)A genealogical line; a lineage.

家族：家族血统；门第

(4)Human beings considered as a group.

人类：被认为是一个群体的人

(5)Biology

【生物学】

(6)A population of organisms differing from others of the same species in the frequency of hereditary traits; a subspecies.

亚种：在遗传特征的出现频率上和同一种类的其它生物不同的生物总体；亚种

(7)A breed or strain, as of domestic animals.

种：种或品系，如家养动物的

(8)A distinguishing or characteristic quality, such as the flavor of a wine.

独特的风味：一种独特的或具有特征的性质，如酒的味道

语源

(1)French

法语

(2)from Old French

源自 古法语

(3)from Old Italian razza [race, lineage]

源自 古意大利语 razza [血统，世系]

基本词义

race

race 2

AHD:[r3s]

D.J.[reis]

K.K.[res]

n.（名词）

(1)Sports

【体育运动】

(2)A competition of speed, as in running or riding.

赛跑：一种速度的比赛，如赛跑或赛车

(3)races A series of such competitions held at a specified time on a regular course:

races 比赛：在一特定时间内和常规跑道上举行的一系列这样的比赛：

attending the dog races.

参加赛狗大会

(4)An extended competition in which participants struggle like runners to be the winner:

竞争：一种扩大意义的比赛，参加者象赛跑者那样象前冲刺以成为优胜者：

the presidential race.

总统竞选

(5)Steady or rapid onward movement:

快速的前行：稳定或快速向前的运动：

the race of time.

时间流逝

(6)A strong or swift current of water.

急流：有力或快速的水流

(7)The channel of such a current.

湍急的水道：这样一股水流的渠道

(8)An artificial channel built to transport water and use its energy; a raceway.

人工水道：建设以输送水源或利用其能量的人工沟渠；水道

(9)A groovelike part of a machine in which a moving part slides or rolls.

沟槽：机器上的槽状部分，运动部件可在其中滑动或滚动

(10)See slipstream

参见 slipstream

v.（动词）

raced， rac.ing， rac.es

v.intr.（不及物动词）

(1)Sports To compete in a contest of speed.

【体育运动】 比赛赛跑：参加速度竞赛

(2)To move rapidly or at top speed:

迅速行进：迅速或以高速运动：

raced home in time.

及时冲回家

(3)To run too rapidly because of decreased resistance or a lighter load:

使猛转：由于阻力减小或负荷变小而运转过于迅速：

an engine that was racing.

正在飞速转动的引擎

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)Sports

【体育运动】

(2)To compete against in a race.

赛跑：在赛跑比赛中与…竞争

(3)To cause to compete in a race; enter in a contest:

参赛：使在比赛中竞争；参加竞赛：

The monarch raced her horses in the derby each year.

女王每年都将马送去参赛的马赛

(4)To transport rapidly or at top speed; rush:

全速运送，快递：迅速或以高速运送：飞快行动：

raced the injured motorist to the hospital.

将受伤的摩托车手迅速送往医院

(5)To cause (an engine with the gears disengaged, for example) to run swiftly or too swiftly.

空转：使（如带有空齿轮的发动机）快速或过于快速地运转

语源

(1)Middle English ras

中古英语 ras

(2)from Old Norse r3s [rush, running] * see ers-

源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 r3s [冲，跑] *参见 ers-

基本词义

Race

Race

AHD:[r3s] ，Cape。

D.J.[reis]，Cape。

K.K.[res]，Cape。

NONE（无词性）

A promontory of southeast Newfoundland, Canada, on the coast of the Avalon Peninsula.

莱思角：加拿大纽芬兰省东南部一海角，位于亚法隆半岛沿岸

现代英汉词典

race 1

[reIs]

n.

(1)速度竞赛；赛跑

a horse race

赛马

a 10-mile race 10

英里赛跑

(2)急流

A mill-race is the fast stream of water driving the wheel of a water-mill.

磨坊水流就是驱动水车的急流。

(3)(pl)（前面与the连用）赛马会

to go to the races

去看赛马

词性变化

race

vi., vt.

raced, racing

(1)赛跑

I'll race you to that tree.

我们赛跑到那棵树。

(2)（使）迅速行进

He raced along the road on his bike.

他骑自行车沿着这条路疾驶。

We racing the sick woman to hospital.

我们急忙把生病的妇人送到医院。

(3)（与with连用）比赛

to race with sb.

与某人比赛

(4)使（马）参加比赛

I'm racing my horse on Saturday.

我星期六参加赛马。

The horse is racing against five others.

这匹马正在和其他5匹马比赛。

基本词义

race 2

[reIs]

n.

(1)种族；人种

the Negro race

黑种人

the white races

白种人

the Anglosaxon race

盎格鲁-萨克逊族

(2)（动、植物的）属，种类

to breed an improved race of cattle

饲养一种改良了的牲畜

现代英汉综合大辞典

race

[reis]

n.

(1)人种; 种族, 民族

(2)家族 , 氏族 , 门第

(3)(动、 植物 的) 属, 种; (人、生物的)宗, 类

(4)有相同特点的(如习惯、 活动等的)人; (酒 、食物等)独特的味道[风味]; (文体的)特征

the white race

白色人种

a man of noble race

贵族出身的男子

the race of artists

艺术家们

the feathered [finny] race

[谑]鸟[鱼]类

词性变化

race

adj.

人种的, 种族的

a race prejudice

种族偏见

a race riot

因种族歧视引起的暴动

race suicide

种族自杀(把出生率控制过低, 引起某个种族逐渐消亡)

习惯用语

softer race

女性

the human race

人类

特殊用法

alien addition race

外源附加族

biological race

生物宗[族]; 生理宗

bisporic race

双孢宗

chromosomal race

染色体族

climatic races

气候族

differentiated race

分化型族;分化种

ecological race

生态族

eversporting race

【植】常突变宗

geographic race

地区品种

geographical distant race

地理远缘种族

hen-feathered race

雌鸟羽衣族

host race

寄主族

inversion race

倒位族

Land race

兰德瑞斯猪

microgeographical race

小地理族

morphological race

形态宗

physiologic race

生理族, 生理小种

semidifferentiated race

(性)半分化型; 半分化种

undifferentiated race

(性)未分化型族; 未分化种

基本词义

RACE

(1)=Radiation Adaptive Compression Equipment 适应放射性压缩设备;

(2)Random Access Card Equipment 随机存取磁卡片设备;

(3)Random Access Computer Equipment 随机存取计算机设备;

(4)Rapid Automatic Checkout Equipment快速自动检查设备;

(5)Regional Automatic Circuit Exchange地区自动线路交换台

英文相关词典

race

accelerateboltboundbreedchaseclanculturedashfolkhastenhurrylineagenationpeoplerunrushscamperscootscurryspeedsprinttribe

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

race

赛马;跑步;民族;赛跑

[七国语言]英汉机械大词典

race

滚道

[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典

race

急流

[七国语言]英汉农业大词典

race

品种

[七国语言]英汉轻工业大词典

race

品种

[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典

race

品种

[七国语言]英汉信息大词典

race

竞态

[七国语言]英汉医学大词典

race

人种

英汉双解计算机词典

race

竞态，竞争

A very undesirable condition in a digital circuit, whose behavior is unpredictable because it depends entirely on which input gets to it first. Race conditions should be avoided by good design practices.

数字电路中的一种不良现象，因为它完全 依赖于哪个输入先抵达，所以其变化状况是不可预料的。在设计时应尽量避免产生竞争的情况。

美国传统词典

race

race 1

AHD:[r3s]

D.J.[reis]

K.K.[res]

n.

(1)A local geographic or global human population distinguished as a more or less distinct group by genetically transmitted physical characteristics.

(2)A group of people united or classified together on the basis of common history, nationality, or geographic distribution:

the German race.

(3)A genealogical line; a lineage.

(4)Human beings considered as a group.

(5)Biology

(6)A population of organisms differing from others of the same species in the frequency of hereditary traits; a subspecies.

(7)A breed or strain, as of domestic animals.

(8)A distinguishing or characteristic quality, such as the flavor of a wine.

语源

(1)French

(2)from Old French

(3)from Old Italian razza [race, lineage]

基本词义

race

race 2

AHD:[r3s]

D.J.[reis]

K.K.[res]

n.

(1)Sports

(2)A competition of speed, as in running or riding.

(3)races A series of such competitions held at a specified time on a regular course:

attending the dog races.

(4)An extended competition in which participants struggle like runners to be the winner:

the presidential race.

(5)Steady or rapid onward movement:

the race of time.

(6)A strong or swift current of water.

(7)The channel of such a current.

(8)An artificial channel built to transport water and use its energy; a raceway.

(9)A groovelike part of a machine in which a moving part slides or rolls.

(10)See slipstream

v.

raced, rac.ing, rac.es

v.intr.

(1)Sports To compete in a contest of speed.

(2)To move rapidly or at top speed:

raced home in time.

(3)To run too rapidly because of decreased resistance or a lighter load:

an engine that was racing.

v.tr.

(1)Sports

(2)To compete against in a race.

(3)To cause to compete in a race; enter in a contest:

The monarch raced her horses in the derby each year.

(4)To transport rapidly or at top speed; rush:

raced the injured motorist to the hospital.

(5)To cause (an engine with the gears disengaged, for example) to run swiftly or too swiftly.

语源

(1)Middle English ras

(2)from Old Norse r3s [rush, running] * see ers-

基本词义

Race

Race

AHD:[r3s] ,Cape.

D.J.[reis],Cape.

K.K.[res],Cape.

NONE

A promontory of southeast Newfoundland, Canada, on the coast of the Avalon Peninsula.

[名词委审定]英汉动物学名词(1996)

race

宗

[名词委审定]英汉机械工程名词(一, 定义版, 2000)

race

(1)滚道

(2)接合元件（滚柱与外圈或内圈）接触的圆柱表面。

英汉船舶大词典

race

n.挡圈,海峡水道急流;n.竞赛

朗文英汉综合电脑词典

race

竞争[赛]，追赶;= Random Access Card Equipment,随机存取卡片装置; = Random Access Computer Equipment, 随机存取计算机装置; = Rapid Automatic Checkout Equipment, 自动快速检查装置; = Remote Automatic Computing Equipment, 远程自动计算设备

英汉电信大词典

race

n.竞争

英汉地质大词典

race

n.急流,急潮,渠道;n.随机存取计算机设备

英汉法学大词典

race

种 ,族 ;n.种族

英汉纺织大词典

race

n.走梭板,针筒槽,割绒刀槽

英汉广播大词典

race

n.竞争

英汉航海大词典

race

n.竟赛,竟争

英汉环境大词典

race

n.种族,血族,家族

英汉航空大词典

race

n.竞赛,速度竞赛

英汉化学大词典

race

n.竞赛,路线,急流,环,座圈,梭道,途径,种族;vt.疾弛,使...空转,比速度,疾驰

英汉海运大词典

race

(沿岸)强流，比赛，人种，(机器)飞车，轴承套，近岸流，急流，急潮，航迹，海峡水道，水道，超速飞车，尾流，滑流，(滚动轴承的)套圈，座圈，挡圈，(螺旋桨露出水面时的)空转，超鼓掌飞车

基本词义

race

(沿岸)强流比赛，人种(推进器)空转，(机器)飞车(球轴承)座圈，轴承套海峡水道

基本词义

race

尾流，滑流(滚动轴承的)套圈，座圈，挡圈近岸流，急流，急潮航迹海峡水道，水道(螺旋桨露出水面时的)空转，超速飞车

基本词义

race

尾流，滑流(滚动轴承的)套圈，座圈，挡圈vi.(螺旋桨露出水面时的)空转，超鼓掌飞车

英汉经贸大词典

race

n.竟赛,竟争,种族

英汉计算机大词典

race

n.竞赛(路线,急流;vt.疾弛(使...空转,比速度

英汉机械大词典

race

n.环,皮带槽

英汉建筑大词典

race

n.路线,水道,航迹

英汉农牧林大词典

race

n.品种

英汉汽车大词典

race

n.竞赛,轴承座圈

航空英语缩写词典

RACE

Request Altitude Change Enroute 要求在航路上改变高度

基本词义

RACE

Rapid Automatic Checkout Equipment 快速自动检测设备

基本词义

RACE

Request Altitude Change Enroute 途中请求改变高度

英汉水利大词典

race

n.急流,水道,引水渠

英汉心理学大词典

race

种族

英汉冶金大词典

race

n.轴承座圈

英汉医学大词典

race

n.人种,种族

英汉中医大词典

race

n.人种,种族,家族