oppose

简明英汉词典

oppose

[E5pEuz]

vt.

反对, 使对立, 使对抗, 抗争

vi.

反对

美国传统词典[双解]

oppose

op.pose

AHD:[…-p?z“]

D.J.[*6pouz]

K.K.[*6poz]

v.（动词）

op.posed， op.pos.ing， op.pos.es

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To be in contention or conflict with:

和…起冲突：与某事物对抗或冲突：

oppose the enemy force.

和敌军起冲突

(2)To be resistant to:

反抗，抗拒：

opposes new ideas.

反对新的意见

(3)To place opposite in contrast or counterbalance.

相对：放在某事物对面以对比或平衡

(4)To place so as to be opposite something else.

使相对：为使与其它事物相对而放置

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To act or be in opposition.

对抗，对立

语源

(1)Middle English opposen [to question, interrogate]

中古英语 opposen [提问，质问]

(2)from Old French opposer

源自 古法语 opposer

(3)alteration influenced by poser [to place] * see pose 1

受 poser的影响 [放置] *参见 pose1

(4)of Latin opp?e [to oppose] ob- [against] * see ob- p?e [to put] * see apo-

拉丁语 opp?化 [反对] ob- [反对] *参见 ob- p?e [放置] *参见 apo-

继承用法

oppos“er

n.（名词）

参考词汇

(1)oppose， fight， combat， resist， withstand， contest

(2)These verbs are compared as they mean to set someone or something in opposition to another, as in an effort to overcome or defeat.

这些动词表示把某事或某物放在相反位置上以求取胜时，意思是有区别的。

(3)Oppose has the fewest connotations:

Oppose 内涵最少：

oppose a legislative bill;

反对合法帐单；

was opposed to nuclear reactors.

反对核反应。

“The idea is inconsistent with our constitutional theory and has been stubbornly opposed . . . since the early days of the Republic” (E.B. White).

“这种想法与我们的宪法理论不相符，一直受到顽固抵制…自从共和国成立早期就开始了。” (E.B.怀特）。

(4)Fight and combat suggest vigor and aggressiveness:

Fight 和combat 表示充满活力和斗志：

fight corruption;

反腐败；

combating disease.

减少疾病。

“All my life I have fought against prejudice and intolerance” (Harry S Truman).

“我的整个一生都是为了反对偏见和偏狭” （亨利·S·杜鲁门）。

“We are not afraid . . . to tolerate any error so long as reason is left free to combat it” (Thomas Jefferson). To resist is to strive to fend off or offset the actions, effects, or force of:

“我们不惧怕…去忍受错误，只要理性存在，最终会战胜它” （汤姆斯·杰斐逊）。Resist 指奋力抗争或抵抗一些行动、效果和力量：

“Pardon was freely extended to all who had resisted the invasion” (John R. Green).

“赦免所有抵制侵略的人们” （约翰R·格林）。

“My servants . . . resisted the adoption of this plan” (A.W. Kinglake).

“我的佣人们拒绝接受这个计划” (A.W.肯莱克）。

(5)Withstand often implies successful resistance:

Withstand 通常指成功的反抗。

“Neither the southern provinces, nor Sicily, could have withstood his power” (Henry Hallam). To contest is to call something into question and take an active stand against it:

“南方各省和新丁里都没能顶得住他的强大势力” （亨利·汉姆）。Contest 是指对某事物提出疑问， 并用采取积极的行动反对这个观点：

I don't contest your right to dispose of your property as you see fit, but I doubt the propriety of this bequest.

我不反对你放弃你的财产的权力，但是我怀疑这遗产的合法性

现代英汉词典

oppose

[E5pEJz]

vt.

opposed, opposing

(1)反对； 反抗；对抗

Many members of the council opposed the building of the luxury houses in the centre of the city.

许多市议会议员反对在市中心建造豪华型住宅。

(2)（与to连用）使反对，使相对

My mother is opposed to the new plan.

我妈妈是反对这个新打算的。

Many residents are opposed to the plan of building the motorway.

许多居民反对修建那条汽车路的计划。

习惯用语

as opposed to

与…相对；与…成对比

现代英汉综合大辞典

oppose

[E5pEuz]

vt.

(1)反对[抗]

(2)使相对; 以...对抗(to, with)

(3)使相反[相向]; 阻止

oppose a new plan

反对一项新计划

oppose reason to force

以理性对暴力

oppose one's arms to the blow

以双臂遮挡打击

oppose the south

面向 南方

词性变化

oppose

[E5pEuz]

vi.

反对

We are firmly opposed to the practice of powerpolitics between nations,

我们坚决反对在国与国之间实行强权政治。

继承用法

opposability

[E, pEuzE5biliti]

n.

词性变化

opposable

[E5pEJzEb(E)l]

adj.

opposeless

[E`pEJzlIs]

adj.

不可抵抗的, 无可反驳的

opposer

n.

反对者; 反对注册某一商标者

习惯用语

oppose M against N

把M与N相对照或相比

oppose M to N

把M与N相对照或相比

oppose oneself to

反对

参考词汇

oppose object resist

都含“反对”的意思。

(1)oppose 为常用词, 指“对某人、某事采取积极行动来反对”, 着重动作,尤指“反对一种观念、思想、计划等”, 如:

The father opposed to his son's marriage.

父亲反对儿子的婚事。

(2)object 常指“用言论或论据等表示反对”, 着重“个人嫌厌”和“(由于与个人有关因此)提出反对意见”, 如:

I objected to his plan.

我反对他的计划。

(3)resist 指“积极地反抗、对抗”、“用武力阻止...的前进”, 如:

resist the enemy

抵抗敌人。

用法词典

oppose

op-=before在…前+pose放=相对地放着

英文相关词典

oppose

conflict withcontradictcounteractcrossdisputefighthinderrefuteresiststruggleagree

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

oppose

对立;反对

[七国语言]英汉数学大词典

oppose

反对, 使成立

美国传统词典

oppose

op.pose

AHD:[…-p?z“]

D.J.[*6pouz]

K.K.[*6poz]

v.

op.posed, op.pos.ing, op.pos.es

v.tr.

(1)To be in contention or conflict with:

oppose the enemy force.

(2)To be resistant to:

opposes new ideas.

(3)To place opposite in contrast or counterbalance.

(4)To place so as to be opposite something else.

v.intr.

To act or be in opposition.

语源

(1)Middle English opposen [to question, interrogate]

(2)from Old French opposer

(3)alteration influenced by poser [to place] * see pose 1

(4)of Latin opp?e [to oppose] ob- [against] * see ob- p?e [to put] * see apo-

继承用法

oppos“er

n.

参考词汇

(1)oppose, fight, combat, resist, withstand, contest

(2)These verbs are compared as they mean to set someone or something in opposition to another, as in an effort to overcome or defeat.

(3)Oppose has the fewest connotations:

oppose a legislative bill;

was opposed to nuclear reactors.

“The idea is inconsistent with our constitutional theory and has been stubbornly opposed . . . since the early days of the Republic” (E.B. White).

(4)Fight and combat suggest vigor and aggressiveness:

fight corruption;

combating disease.

“All my life I have fought against prejudice and intolerance” (Harry S Truman).

“We are not afraid . . . to tolerate any error so long as reason is left free to combat it” (Thomas Jefferson). To resist is to strive to fend off or offset the actions, effects, or force of:

“Pardon was freely extended to all who had resisted the invasion” (John R. Green).

“My servants . . . resisted the adoption of this plan” (A.W. Kinglake).

(5)Withstand often implies successful resistance:

“Neither the southern provinces, nor Sicily, could have withstood his power” (Henry Hallam). To contest is to call something into question and take an active stand against it:

I don't contest your right to dispose of your property as you see fit, but I doubt the propriety of this bequest.

英汉法学大词典

oppose

对抗 ,对立,反,反对

英汉航海大词典

oppose

n.反对

英汉化学大词典

oppose

vt.反对,使...对立

英汉经贸大词典

oppose

n.反对

英汉计算机大词典

oppose

vt.反对(使...对立)

英汉建筑大词典

oppose

vt.对抗,反对,相对

英汉冶金大词典

oppose

n.对立,对抗