oblige

简明英汉词典

oblige

[E5blaidV]

vt.

迫使, 责成

美国传统词典[双解]

oblige

o.blige

AHD:[…-bloj“]

D.J.[*6blaid9]

K.K.[*6bla!d9]

v.（动词）

o.bliged， o.blig.ing， o.blig.es

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To constrain by physical, legal, social, or moral means.

强制，强迫：通过体力、法律、社会或道义的手法强迫、强制

(2)To make indebted or grateful:

使感谢或感激：

I am obliged to you for your gracious hospitality.

我很感谢你的热情好客

(3)To do a service or favor for:

施恩惠于，帮助：

They obliged us by arriving early.

他们来帮了我们一个大忙

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To do a service or favor:

帮…忙，施恩惠：

The soloist obliged with yet another encore.

独奏演员又演了一个节目

语源

(1)Middle English obligen

中古英语 obligen

(2)from Old French obligier

源自 古法语 obligier

(3)from Latin oblig3e

源自 拉丁语 oblig3e

(4)ob- [to] * see ob-

ob- [朝，向] *参见 ob-

(5)lig3e [to bind] * see leig-

lig3e [束缚] *参见 leig-

继承用法

oblig“er

n.（名词）

参考词汇

(1)oblige， accommodate， favor

(2)The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to perform a service or a courteous act for”:

这些动词共有的中心含义是“帮助或做出一种礼貌的行为”：

obliged me by keeping the matter quiet;

通过对事情保密帮了我的忙；

accommodating her by lending her money;

借钱帮助她；

favor an audience with an encore. See also Synonyms at force disoblige

再为观众表演一次 参见同义词 forcedisoblige

现代英汉词典

oblige

[E5blaIdV]

vt.

obliged, obliging

(1)迫使，使感到必须做（某事）

She was obliged to go.

她不得不走。

The police obliged him to leave.

警方强迫他离开。

(2)施惠；帮…的忙

Please oblige me by closing the door.

请帮我把门关上。

I'm much obliged to you.

我非常感谢你帮忙。

现代英汉综合大辞典

oblige

[E5blaidV]

vt.

(1)迫使; 责成; 以誓言[契约]束缚

(2)施恩惠于; 答应...的请求, 使满足

(3)[用被动语态]使感激

(4)[口]为...表演

Circumstances oblige me to do that.

情况使我不得不那样做。

I am sorry I cannot oblige you.

很抱歉, 我不能答应你的请求。

Please oblige me with your presence.

务请光临。

Will any gentleman oblige the lady?

请哪位先生给这位女士让个座位好吗?

We are much obliged to you for your help.

非常感激你给我们的帮助。

Could you oblige me with ten yuan?

借十元钱给我好吗?

Much obliged!

[口]谢谢!

词性变化

oblige

[E5blaidV]

vi.

做好事, 效劳

I'll do any thing within reason to oblige.

凡能做到的我都愿效劳[尽力]。

继承用法

obligedly

adv.

obligedness

n.

obliger

n.

施惠与人者

习惯用语

be obliged to sb.

感谢(某人)

be obliged to do sth.

不得不(做某事), 必须(做某事)

oblige (sb.) with

给...

英文相关词典

oblige

disobligefree

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

oblige

强迫;责成

美国传统词典

oblige

o.blige

AHD:[…-bloj“]

D.J.[*6blaid/]

K.K.[*6bla!d/]

v.

o.bliged, o.blig.ing, o.blig.es

v.tr.

(1)To constrain by physical, legal, social, or moral means.

(2)To make indebted or grateful:

I am obliged to you for your gracious hospitality.

(3)To do a service or favor for:

They obliged us by arriving early.

v.intr.

To do a service or favor:

The soloist obliged with yet another encore.

语源

(1)Middle English obligen

(2)from Old French obligier

(3)from Latin oblig3e

(4)ob- [to] * see ob-

(5)lig3e [to bind] * see leig-

继承用法

oblig“er

n.

参考词汇

(1)oblige, accommodate, favor

(2)The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to perform a service or a courteous act for”:

obliged me by keeping the matter quiet;

accommodating her by lending her money;

favor an audience with an encore. See also Synonyms at force disoblige

英汉航海大词典

oblige

n.施恩

英汉化学大词典

oblige

vt.责成,应...的要求

英汉海运大词典

oblige

迫使责成

基本词义

oblige

强迫，迫使，责成使感激

基本词义

oblige

责成，强迫使感激

英汉经贸大词典

oblige

n.施恩

英汉计算机大词典

oblige

n.迫使(责成,答应...的请示;vt.责成(应...的要求)

英汉水利大词典

oblige

n.责成,强迫,要求