nurse

简明英汉词典

nurse

[nE:s]

n.

护士, 保姆

vt.

护理, 看护

v.

照料

美国传统词典[双解]

nurse

nurse

AHD:[n?rs]

D.J.[n*8s]

K.K.[n)s]

n.（名词）

(1)A person educated and trained to care for the sick or disabled.

护士，看护：被教育和训练用来照顾病人或残废人的人

(2)A woman employed to suckle children other than her own; a wet nurse.

奶妈：被雇佣给别人的而不是自己的孩子哺乳的人；奶妈

(3)A woman employed to take care of a child; a nursemaid.

保姆，养育者：被雇佣来照看孩子的妇女；保姆

(4)One that serves as a nurturing or fostering influence or means:

养育者，培养者：做为养育或培养因素或方法者：

“Town life is the nurse of civilization”(C.L.R. James)

“城市生活是文明的养育者”(C.L.R.詹姆斯)

(5)Zoology A worker ant or bee that feeds and cares for the colony's young.

【动物学】 工蚁，工蜂：喂养和照料共生蚁群或共生蜂群幼虫的工蚁或工蜂

v.（动词）

nursed， nurs.ing， nurs.es

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To serve as a nurse for:

看护：给…当护士：

nursed the patient back to health.

护理病人恢复健康

(2)To feed at the breast; suckle.

给…喂奶；哺乳

(3)To try to cure by special care or treatment:

调养，调治：试图通过特殊护理或治疗而治愈：

nurse a cough with various remedies.

用各种药方治疗咳嗽

(4)To treat carefully, especially in order to prevent pain:

护理：小心地对待，尤指为防止疼痛：

He nursed his injured knee by shifting his weight to the other leg.

把重心移到另一腿上，以护理他受伤的膝盖

(5)To manage or guide carefully; look after with care; foster:

细心管理，仔细栽培：小心地操纵或指导；细心照料；培养：

nursed her business through the depression.See Synonyms at nurture

在经济萧条中精心料理她的生意参见 nurture

(6)To bear privately in the mind:

怀有：脑中私自抱有想法：

nursing a grudge.

怀恨在心

(7)To consume slowly, especially in order to conserve:

节约使用：精打细算地花：

nursed one drink for the whole evening.

整个晚上在慢慢地品一杯酒

v.intr.（不及物动词）

(1)To serve as a nurse.

当护士

(2)To take nourishment from the breast; suckle.

吸奶：从乳房中吸取营养；吸奶

语源

(1)Middle English norice, nurse [wet nurse]

中古英语 norice, nurse [奶妈]

(2)from Old French norrice

源自 古法语 norrice

(3)from Vulgar Latin *nutroa

源自 俗拉丁语 *nutroa

(4)from Late Latin n?ocia}

源自 后期拉丁语 n?ocia}

(5)from feminine of Latin n?ocius} [that suckles]

源自 拉丁语 n?ocius的阴性词} [喂奶]

(6)from n?ox} n?troc- [wet nurse] * see (s)n3u-

源自 n?ox} n?troc- [奶妈] *参见 (s)n3u-

继承用法

nurs“er

n.（名词）

现代英汉词典

nurse

[n\:s]

n.

(1)护士

She works as a nurse in a hospital.

她在医院里当护士。

(2)保姆 (= nursemaid)

(3)乳母，奶妈

词性变化

nurse

vt.

nursed, nursing

(1)哺乳，喂奶

(2)当职业护士

(3)看护；照料

She nursed the children.

她照料孩子。

(4)护理

This disease is very hard to nurse.

这种病很难护理。

(5)爱惜；小心使用

to nurse a horse

爱惜用马

(6)怀有（怨恨等）

to nurse feelings of revenge

蓄意复仇

现代英汉综合大辞典

nurse

[nE:s]

n.

(1)保姆(通常称 dry nurse), 奶妈(通常称 wet nurse); 保育员

(2)护士; 护理员

(3)保护者; 养育者; 发祥地; 养成所(of)

(4)【植】保护树;【动】保育虫(一种群居性昆虫);【动】世代交替的无性期的个体; 为非己生的幼兽哺乳的母兽

a trained [graduated] nurse

经护士学校培训的护士

Red Cross nurses

红十字会护士

nurse frog

【动】产婆蛙

This college has been the nurse of many famous men.

这所大学培养出很多出名的人。

Difficulty is the nurse of greatness.

艰难困苦, 玉汝于成。

词性变化

nurse

[nE:s]

vt.

(1)喂奶

(2)看护, 护理(病人)

(3)培养; 培育

(4)小心使用; 精心管理; [俗]慢欲

(5)抱有(希望), 怀有(仇恨)

(6)爱抚; 搂抱; [英]讨好(选举区选民等)

(7)疗养; 治疗

(8)【体】把球凑拢

nurse a baby

给婴儿喂奶

nurse a sick person

照顾病人

nurse crops

保护作物

nurse plants

栽培植物

nurse a horse

不使马过于劳累

nurse a cup of coffee

慢慢喝一杯咖啡

nurse hopes in one's heart

心中怀有希望

nurse

[nE:s]

vi.

(1)喂奶, 吃奶

(2)看护照料

(3)当保姆

The child did not nurse after he was four months old.

那个小孩四个月以后就不吃奶了。

继承用法

nursecrops

n.

保护作物

nursegirl

[maid]

n.

年轻保姆

nurse-keeper

n.

看护

习惯用语

at nurse

交奶妈[保姆]照顾; [喻]由保管人代管

charge nurse

病房护士长

dry nurse

(1)保姆(区别于wet nurse奶妈)

(2)[口]婆婆妈妈地照顾或指导别人的人

put out to nurse

托人喂养, 寄养; 托人管理

under a nurse's charge

交给奶妈领着

wet nurse

乳母

nurse a constituency

笼络选区的选民

用法词典

nurse

中古英语norse