英汉词典查询
简明英汉词典
noise
[nCiz]
n.
喧闹声, 噪声, 噪音
美国传统词典[双解]
noise
noise
AHD:[noiz]
D.J.[n%iz]
K.K.[n%!z]
n.（名词）
(1)Sound or a sound that is loud, unpleasant, unexpected, or undesired.
噪音：高的、不悦耳的、不想听到的或不喜欢的响声或声音
(2)Sound or a sound of any kind:
声音，响声：
The only noise was the wind in the pines.
唯一的响声是松林中的风声
(3)A loud outcry or commotion:
喧嚣声：高声的呼喊或呐喊：
“Whatever the fate of Eureka, it should have some positive effects, even if modest in comparison to its political noise, for the technological cooperation of European firms”(Foreign Affairs)
“无论欧雷卡的命运如何，都将带来正面的影响，纵然这比与它在政治上引起的骚动小得多，因为它导致欧洲各公司间的技术合作”(外交事务)
(4)Physics A disturbance, especially a random and persistent disturbance, that obscures or reduces the clarity of a signal.
【物理学】 干扰噪声：一种干扰，尤指一处任意的和持续的干扰，使信号变模糊或减少
(5)Computer Science Irrelevant or meaningless data generated by a computer along with desired data.
【计算机科学】 无用数据：计算机产生的与所需数据不相干或无意义的数据
(6)Informal
【非正式用语】
(7)A complaint or protest.
报怨，抗议
(8)Rumor; talk.
谣传；诉论
(9)noises Remarks or actions intended to convey a specific impression or to attract attention:
noises 引注意的言行：评论和行为，用于传播一种特殊的印象或吸引注意：
“The U.S. is making appropriately friendly noises to the new Socialist Government”(Flora Lewis)
“美国正发表适当的言论以引起新的社会主义政府的注意”(弗洛拉·刘易斯)
v.（动词）
noised， nois.ing， nois.es
v.tr.（及物动词）
To spread the rumor or report of.
谣传：传播谣言或议论
v.intr.（不及物动词）
(1)To talk much or volubly.
大声讲话：过多地或高声地说话
(2)To be noisy; make noise.
喧闹：变得嘈杂的；发出声响
语源
(1)Middle English
中古英语
(2)from Old French
源自 古法语
(3)perhaps from Vulgar Latin *nausea [discomfort]
可能源自 俗拉丁语 *nausea [不适]
(4)from Latin nausea [seasickness] * see nausea
源自 拉丁语 nausea [晕船] *参见 nausea
参考词汇
(1)noise， din， racket， uproar， pandemonium， hullabaloo， hubbub， clamor， babel
(2)These nouns refer to loud, confused, or disagreeable sound or sounds.
这些名词指高声的、混乱的或不喜欢的声响或声音。
(3)Noise is the least specific:
Noise 是用得最普遍的：
deafened by the noise in the subway;
地铁中的喧闹声使得什么也听不清；
the noise of cannon fire. A din is a jumble of loud, usually discordant sounds:
开炮的响声。 Din 是高声的，通常刺耳的声音的混合：
The din in the factory ends abruptly when the noon whistle sounds.
当中午的笛声响起时，工厂里的嘈杂声顿时停止了。
(4)Racket is loud, distressing noise:
Racket 指高声的、使人痛苦的声音：
Can you imagine the racket made by a line of empty trailer trucks rolling along cobblestone streets?
你能想象出一队空的拖车卡车在卵石路上行进所发出的噪音吗?
(5)Uproar, pandemonium, and hullabaloo imply disorderly tumult together with loud, bewildering sound:
Uproar, pandemonium 和hullababo 暗含着带有高的、使人迷惑的声音的无秩序的喧嚣：
“The evening uproar of the howling monkeys burst out” (W.H. Hudson).
“号叫的猴子爆发出夜晚的鼓噪” (W·H·哈得逊）。
“When night came, it brought with it a pandemonium of dancing and whooping, drumming and feasting” (Francis Parkman).
“当夜晚来临时，跳舞、呼喊、鼓声和宴乐的嘈杂声随之而来” （弗朗西斯·帕克曼）。
The first performance of the iconoclastic composition caused a tremendous hullabaloo in the audience.
第一场打破传统习俗作品的表演在观众中引起了极大的骚动。
(6)Hubbub emphasizes turbulent activity, as of those engaged in commerce, and concomitant din:
Hubbub 强调混乱的活动，如那些商业性的、伴随着吵闹声的：
We couldn't hear the starting announcement above the hubbub of bettors, speculators, tipsters, and touts.
在打赌者、投机者、密报者以及出售赛马情报者们的喧嚣声中我们无法听到开始的宣告。
(7)Clamor is loud, usually sustained noise, as of a public outcry of dissatisfaction:
Clamor 指高声的，通常为支持的声音，如公众不满的呼喊：
“not in the clamor of the crowded street” (Henry Wadsworth Longfellow).
“不在拥挤的街道上的叫嚣声中” （亨利·沃兹沃思·朗费罗）。
The debate was interrupted by a clamor of opposition.
辩论被反对方的一声叫喊打断。
(8)Babel stresses confusion of vocal sounds arising from simultaneous utterance and random mixture of languages:
Babel 强调同时发出的声音和随便的语言混合的混乱：
My outstanding memory of the diplomatic reception is of elegantly dressed guests chattering in a babel of tongues.
我对外交接待的最突出的记忆是穿着高雅的客人们用非常混杂的语言喋喋不休
注释
For those who find that too much noise makes them ill, it will come as no surprise that the word noise possibly can be traced back to the Latin word nausea, “seasickness, feeling of sickness.” Our words nausea and noise are doublets, that is, words borrowed in different forms from the same word. Nausea, first recorded probably before 1425, was borrowed directly from Latin. Noise, on the other hand, first recorded around the beginning of the 13th century, came to us through Old French, probably ultimately from Latin, which explains its change in form. The unrecorded change in sense probably took place in Vulgar Latin. Old French nois, descended from Latin nausea, meant “sound, din, uproar, quarrel,” all senses that came into Middle English with the word. Noise, however, is an example of how words can change for the better, for a noise can be pleasant as well as unpleasant, as in the sentence “The only noise was the wind in the pines.”
对那些发现太多的嘈杂声使他们很不舒服的人来说，无须惊奇词语noise 很可能可以追溯到拉丁语 nausea “晕船，不舒服的感觉”。 词语nausea 和 noise 是同源词， 也就是说这两个词是同一单词的不同形式。Nausea 第一次记录也许在1425年以前， 它直接来自于拉丁语。另一方面，noise 大约在13世纪初第一次记录下来， 在古法语中使用，可能最终源自拉丁语，这解释了它的形式变化。这种意义上讲未被记录的变化可能在民间拉丁文中。古法语nois 从拉丁语 nausea “声音，嘈杂声，喧嚣，吵闹”转变过来， 所有意义都随此词进入中世纪英语。然而noise 是一个词语如何演变向更好的方面的例子， 因为一种声音可能是悦耳的，也可能是不悦耳的，如在句子“The only noise was the wind in the pines”中
现代英汉词典
noise
[nCIz]
n.
(1)声音；噪音；（公共场所的）喧闹声，嘈杂声；干扰
(2)杂音；不正常的声音
What's wrong with my car? The engine makes funny noise.
我的车出了什么毛病？发动机发出了奇怪的响声。
词性变化
noise
vt.
noised, noising
（与about, abroad, around 连用）谣传；传闻；使…公开
现代英汉综合大辞典
noise
[nCiz]
n.
(1)喧闹声, 嘈杂声, 噪音
(2)响声, 声音
(3)骚扰, 骚动; 吵闹
(4)[古]谣言
(5)【电】杂音[波], 干扰; (文献检索中的)“无效"
the urban noise
城市噪音
noise pollution
噪音污染
noise suppressor
噪音抑制器, 消声器
surface noise
(唱片上的)音纹杂音
Don't make any noise!
别吵闹!
Hold your noise!
别作声!
Did you hear any noise just now?
刚才你听见什么声音了吗?
词性变化
noise
[nCiz]
vt.
谣传, 哄传
It is noised that...
外界谣传...
noise
[nCiz]
vi.
(1)大声讲话; 公开谈论[议论]
(2)喧闹, 吵闹
继承用法
noise-free
adj.
无噪音的
noise-immune
n., adj.
抗噪音(的), 抗扰(的)
noisekiller
n.
噪音抑制[清除, 吸收]器, 静噪器
noise-maker
n.
发出噪音的人[器物]
noise-metallic
adj.
噪声金属导线的
noise-meter
n.
噪音(测定, 电平)表, 噪音计, 噪音测试器
noise-modulated
adj.
噪音调制的
noise-modulation
n.
噪音调制
noiseproof
[`nRIzprU:f]
adj.
防杂音的, 隔音的, 抗噪的
noise-stop
adj.
抗噪声的
noiseful
[`nRIzfJl]
adj.
喧[吵]闹的
noiseless
[5nCIslIs]
adj.
无声的, 静的; 无噪音的, 无干扰的
noiselessly
adv.
静静地, 轻轻地
noiselessness
n.
习惯用语
a big noise
(1)耸人听闻的事实[声明]
(2)有影响的人物; 有势力的人物
(3)重磅炸弹
(4)典狱长
(5)最得好评的电影[戏剧]
the big noise
(1)耸人听闻的事实[声明]
(2)有影响的人物; 有势力的人物
(3)重磅炸弹
(4)典狱长
(5)最得好评的电影[戏剧]
be a lot of noise
[美口]话多的人; 吹牛家, 空谈家
Can that noise!
[俚]别吵!
galactic noise
银河(星系射电)噪音, 来自银河系的电波
hold your noise
住嘴; 别作声, 保持沉默
make a noise
(为某事而)吵吵嚷嚷; 成为众人谈论或注意的对象, 轰动一时
make a noise about sth.
(为某事而)吵吵嚷嚷; 成为众人谈论或注意的对象, 轰动一时
make noises
用言语作出表示; 口头发表...意见(常在 noises 前加修饰语)
The noise goes that...
[古]据说, 据传, 谣传
without noise
不动声色地, 悄悄地
noise abroad
传播出去
noise about
传播出去
noise round
传播出去
特殊用法
acoustic noise
噪 声
air-borne noise
空传[气导]噪声
aliasing noise
折叠噪声
ambient noise
环境噪声
amplitude noise
振幅噪声
atmospheric noise
天电[大气]噪声
back noise
本底[背景]噪声
brightness noise
亮度杂波干扰
broadband stationary noise
宽带稳态噪声[杂波]
bubble noise
气泡噪声(由蓄电池电液气泡所引起的)
bulk noise
电流噪声
busy-hour crosstalk noise
忙时串杂音
click noise
“卡搭"噪声
clipped noise
已整流(或已经过消波)的噪声电压, 消波噪声
clutter noise
杂波噪声
community noise
城市噪声
commutator noise
换向器噪声
crowd noise
厅堂[喧哗]噪声
degaussing noise
消磁噪声
distortion noise
失真噪声
displacement noise
排放噪声
drumming noise
振动噪声
ear noise
耳鸣
engineering noise
(因编码错误造成的)“无效"
erratic noise
无规则杂音
escapement noise
擒纵机构声音
fast-interface-state trapping noise
快速界面态俘获噪声
fine-grain noise
微起伏噪声
flat noise
白噪声; 频谱上能量平均分配的起伏噪声
flat-channel noise
平直幅频的起伏噪声
fluctuation noise
起伏噪声
full shot noise
全散粒噪声
galactic noise
银河(星系射电)噪声
gas noise
白噪声的噪声源
generator noise
振荡器噪声
granular noise
颗粒噪声
grid-interception noise
栅流分布起伏噪声, 栅极截取噪声
high pitched screeching noise
高音调的尖叫声
howling noise
嗥鸣
hum noise
交流声
hydrodynamic noise
流动噪声
impact noise
碰撞噪声
induction noise
进气噪声
intrinsic noise
固有内禀噪声
jansky noise
宇宙噪声
just perceptible noise
最小可辨噪声[杂波]
just tolerable noise
最大容许噪声[杂波]
local-oscillator noise
本(机)振(荡器)噪声
marine noise
海洋噪声
microphonic noise
颤噪噪声, 传声器效应引起的噪声
notch noise
残余噪声
oscillator noise
(本机)振荡器噪声
parasitic noises
寄生噪声
partition noise
(电流)分配噪声
peaked noise
峰化起伏噪声
peaked and flat noise
脉冲和平坦噪声
photovoltaic noise
光电管噪声, 光电流起伏噪声
pinging noise
颤噪声, 传声器效应噪声; “微音"效应
precipitation noise
【电子】雨雪噪声
pseudorandom noise
伪随机噪声
recurrent noise
复现噪声[杂波]
ripple noise
波纹电压[电源脉动]噪声
round-off noise
舍入噪声
scratch noise
唱针噪声
scratching noise
噼拍噪声
semaitic noise
(因主题表, 叙词表不完善而造成的)“无效"
sky noise
天电噪声
solar radio noise
太阳射电噪声
solid-borne noise
固载噪声
spatial noise
空间噪声
spurious noise
寄生噪声
stationary ergodic noise
平稳遍历噪声
stray noise
杂音
surface noise
(唱针)划纹噪声, (唱片)纹噪声
top noise
顶局部噪声
transient noise
瞬态噪声
triangular noise
三角波噪声
unlocking noise
释放音
unweighted noise
未加权噪声
valve noise
电子管噪声
weighted noise
权重[计权]噪声
white noise
白噪音
noise of laser
激光器噪声
参考词汇
noise din uproar clamour hubbub racket
意思都与“声音"有关。
(1)noise 系常用词, 指“任何响亮, 不悦耳的嘈杂声", 如:
There's a noise downstairs.
楼下有吵杂声。
(2)din 指“震耳欲聋的不断喧闹声", 如:
the din of machines
机器的振耳欲聋声。
(3)uproar 指“喧嚣声", 尤指“人的高声乱喊声", 如:
His remarks threw the audience into an uproar.
他的讲话使听众沸腾起来。
(4)clamour 指“持续的大声喧嚷", 尤指“表示愤怒、支持或抗议的叫喊", 如:
the clamour of some angry young people
一些愤怒的年青人的大声呼喊。
(5)hubbub 指“嘈杂声"、“吵闹声", 如:
the hubbub of a subway station
地铁车站的嘈杂声。
(6)racket 指“许多不悦耳的声音混合在一起", 如:
What a racket over there.
那儿多么吵闹呀!
calm quiet silence hush
英文相关词典
noise
ballyhoobedlamclamorclattercommotiondinhubbubracketrumpustumultuproarquietsilencesolitudestillness
[七国语言]英汉地理大词典
noise
噪声, 杂音
[七国语言]英汉电子大词典
noise
干扰, 杂音, 噪声
[七国语言]英汉电子工程大词典
noise
杂音, 噪声
[七国语言]英汉机械大词典
noise
噪音
[七国语言]英汉机械工程大词典
noise
噪声
[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典
noise
噪声
[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典
noise
噪音, 杂音
[七国语言]英汉物理大词典
noise
噪声
[七国语言]英汉信息大词典
noise
杂乱信号, 于扰, 无用数据, 无用信息
[七国语言]英汉医学大词典
noise
噪声
[七国语言]英汉原子能大词典
noise
噪声
英汉双解计算机词典
noise
噪声；［杂讯］
1. A disturbance that affects a signal and that may distort the information carried by the signal.
影响信号并使信号中的信息失真的一种干扰。 2. Random variations of one or more characteristics of any entity such as voltage, current, or data. | 电压、电流或数据等任何实体的一种或多种特性的随机变化。 3. A random signal of known statistical properties of amplitude, distribution, and spectral density. | 振幅、分布及谱密度等的已知统计特性的随机信号。 4. Loosely, and disturbance tending to interfere with the normal operation of a device or system. | 广义地说，任何干扰设备或系统的正常运行的扰动。
美国传统词典
noise
noise
AHD:[noiz]
D.J.[n%iz]
K.K.[n%!z]
n.
(1)Sound or a sound that is loud, unpleasant, unexpected, or undesired.
(2)Sound or a sound of any kind:
The only noise was the wind in the pines.
(3)A loud outcry or commotion:
“Whatever the fate of Eureka, it should have some positive effects, even if modest in comparison to its political noise, for the technological cooperation of European firms”(Foreign Affairs)
(4)Physics A disturbance, especially a random and persistent disturbance, that obscures or reduces the clarity of a signal.
(5)Computer Science Irrelevant or meaningless data generated by a computer along with desired data.
(6)Informal
(7)A complaint or protest.
(8)Rumor; talk.
(9)noises Remarks or actions intended to convey a specific impression or to attract attention:
“The U.S. is making appropriately friendly noises to the new Socialist Government”(Flora Lewis)
v.
noised, nois.ing, nois.es
v.tr.
To spread the rumor or report of.
v.intr.
(1)To talk much or volubly.
(2)To be noisy; make noise.
语源
(1)Middle English
(2)from Old French
(3)perhaps from Vulgar Latin *nausea [discomfort]
(4)from Latin nausea [seasickness] * see nausea
参考词汇
(1)noise, din, racket, uproar, pandemonium, hullabaloo, hubbub, clamor, babel
(2)These nouns refer to loud, confused, or disagreeable sound or sounds.
(3)Noise is the least specific:
deafened by the noise in the subway;
the noise of cannon fire. A din is a jumble of loud, usually discordant sounds:
The din in the factory ends abruptly when the noon whistle sounds.
(4)Racket is loud, distressing noise:
Can you imagine the racket made by a line of empty trailer trucks rolling along cobblestone streets?
(5)Uproar, pandemonium, and hullabaloo imply disorderly tumult together with loud, bewildering sound:
“The evening uproar of the howling monkeys burst out” (W.H. Hudson).
“When night came, it brought with it a pandemonium of dancing and whooping, drumming and feasting” (Francis Parkman).
The first performance of the iconoclastic composition caused a tremendous hullabaloo in the audience.
(6)Hubbub emphasizes turbulent activity, as of those engaged in commerce, and concomitant din:
We couldn't hear the starting announcement above the hubbub of bettors, speculators, tipsters, and touts.
(7)Clamor is loud, usually sustained noise, as of a public outcry of dissatisfaction:
“not in the clamor of the crowded street” (Henry Wadsworth Longfellow).
The debate was interrupted by a clamor of opposition.
(8)Babel stresses confusion of vocal sounds arising from simultaneous utterance and random mixture of languages:
My outstanding memory of the diplomatic reception is of elegantly dressed guests chattering in a babel of tongues.
注释
For those who find that too much noise makes them ill, it will come as no surprise that the word noise possibly can be traced back to the Latin word nausea, “seasickness, feeling of sickness.” Our words nausea and noise are doublets, that is, words borrowed in different forms from the same word. Nausea, first recorded probably before 1425, was borrowed directly from Latin. Noise, on the other hand, first recorded around the beginning of the 13th century, came to us through Old French, probably ultimately from Latin, which explains its change in form. The unrecorded change in sense probably took place in Vulgar Latin. Old French nois, descended from Latin nausea, meant “sound, din, uproar, quarrel,” all senses that came into Middle English with the word. Noise, however, is an example of how words can change for the better, for a noise can be pleasant as well as unpleasant, as in the sentence “The only noise was the wind in the pines.”
[名词委审定]英汉电工名词(1998)
noise
噪声
[名词委审定]英汉机械工程名词(一, 定义版, 2000)
noise
(1)噪声
(2)不同频率、不同强度无规则地组合在一起的声音，如电噪声、机械噪声，可引伸为任何不希望有的干扰。
[名词委审定]英汉计算机名词(第二版, 2002)
noise
噪声
[名词委审定]英汉建筑园林、城市规划名词(1998)
noise
噪声
[名词委审定]英汉力学名词(1993)
noise
噪声
[名词委审定]英汉数学名词(1993)
noise
噪声
[名词委审定]英汉铁道科技名词(1997)
noise
噪声
[名词委审定]英汉物理学名词(1996)
noise
噪声
[名词委审定]英汉心理学名词(1999)
noise
噪声
英汉船舶大词典
noise
n.音,杂声;n.噪声
英汉电力大词典
noise
n.噪音
朗文英汉综合电脑词典
noise
噪声[音]；干扰
英汉电信大词典
noise
n.噪声,杂波
英汉地质大词典
noise
n.噪声,杂波,干扰,噪声
英汉法学大词典
noise
n.噪声 ,噪音
英汉纺织大词典
noise
n.噪声
英汉广播大词典
noise
n.噪声;n.噪声,噪波
英汉航海大词典
noise
n.噪音
英汉环境大词典
noise
n.噪声
英汉航空大词典
noise
n.噪声温度;n.噪音,杂音
英汉化学大词典
noise
n.噪声,干扰,声音,海面不和谐的随机变化;vt.发噪音,宣扬
英汉海运大词典
noise
噪声，杂音杂波声音
基本词义
noise
载波噪声
基本词义
noise
噪声，噪音，杂音干扰，杂波
基本词义
noise
噪音，干扰，噪声，杂音，杂波，声音
英汉经贸大词典
noise
n.噪音
英汉计算机大词典
noise
n.噪声(干扰,声音;vt.发噪音(宣扬)
英汉机械大词典
noise
n.噪音,噪声
英汉建筑大词典
noise
n.噪音
英汉汽车大词典
noise
n.噪音,杂音
航空英语缩写词典
NOISE
Noise Abatement Procedure 消音程序
基本词义
NOISE
Noise Abatement Procedure 消音程序
英汉水利大词典
noise
n.噪声,杂音,干扰
英汉消防大词典
noise
①噪声 ②干扰
英汉心理学大词典
noise
噪声
英汉冶金大词典
noise
n.噪音,噪声
英汉仪器仪表术语词典
noise
噪声
英汉医学大词典
noise
n.器声,噪声
英汉造纸大词典
noise
n.噪音