nihilism

简明英汉词典

nihilism

[5naiilizEm]

n.

[哲]虚无主义, 极端怀疑论

美国传统词典[双解]

nihilism

ni.hil.ism

AHD:[no“…-l1z”…m, n?“-]

D.J.[6nai*7liz*m, 6ni8-]

K.K.[6na!*7l!z*m, 6ni-]

n.（名词）

(1)Philosophy

【哲学】

(2)An extreme form of skepticism that denies all existence.

虚无主义：怀疑论的一种极端形式，否认一切存在

(3)A doctrine holding that all values are baseless and that nothing can be known or communicated.

虚无主义学说：认为一切价值观念都毫无根据且一切都是不可知或不可交流的一种学说

(4)Rejection of all distinctions in moral or religious value and a willingness to repudiate all previous theories of morality or religious belief.

道德虚无主义：否认所有道德及宗教价值观的特点并意欲否定所有先前的有关道德及宗教信价的理论

(5)The belief that destruction of existing political or social institutions is necessary for future improvement.

无政府主义：认为对现存政治或社会组织的破坏是有利于未来改进的一种信念

(6)Also Nihilism A diffuse, revolutionary movement of mid 19th-century Russia that scorned authority and tradition and believed in reason, materialism, and radical change in society and government through terrorism and assassination.

也作 Nihilism 无政府主义运动：发生在19世纪中期俄国的一次革命活动，藐视政权和传统观念，主张理性、物质主义以及通过恐怖手段和暗杀使及社会和政府发生激进性变化

(7)Psychiatry A delusion, experienced in some mental disorders, that the world or one's mind, body, or self does not exist.

【精神病学】 虚无幻觉：在某些精神错乱中出现的一种幻觉，认为整个世界或一个人的思想、身躯或自己本身根本不存在

语源

(1)Latin nihil [nothing] * see ne

拉丁语 nihil [没] *参见 ne

(2)-ism

-ism

继承用法

ni“hilist

n.（名词）

ni”hilis“tic

adj.（形容词）

ni”hilis“tically

adv.（副词）

现代英汉词典

nihilism

[5naIIlIz(E)m]

n.

(1)虚无论，虚无主义

(2)无政府主义

现代英汉综合大辞典

nihilism

[5naiilizEm]

n.

(1)【哲】虚无主义;极端怀疑论

(2)[Nihilism ][俄]民粹主义; 无政府主义

(3)恐怖手段

继承用法

nihilist

[`naIIlIst,`ni:-]

n.

词性变化

nihilistic

[9naII`lIstIk,9ni:-]

adj.

美国传统词典

nihilism

ni.hil.ism

AHD:[no“…-l1z”…m, n?“-]

D.J.[6nai*7liz*m, 6ni8-]

K.K.[6na!*7l!z*m, 6ni-]

n.

(1)Philosophy

(2)An extreme form of skepticism that denies all existence.

(3)A doctrine holding that all values are baseless and that nothing can be known or communicated.

(4)Rejection of all distinctions in moral or religious value and a willingness to repudiate all previous theories of morality or religious belief.

(5)The belief that destruction of existing political or social institutions is necessary for future improvement.

(6)Also Nihilism A diffuse, revolutionary movement of mid 19th-century Russia that scorned authority and tradition and believed in reason, materialism, and radical change in society and government through terrorism and assassination.

(7)Psychiatry A delusion, experienced in some mental disorders, that the world or one's mind, body, or self does not exist.

语源

(1)Latin nihil [nothing] * see ne

(2)-ism

继承用法

ni“hilist

n.

ni”hilis“tic

adj.

ni”hilis“tically

adv.

英汉航海大词典

nihilism

n.虚无主义

英汉化学大词典

nihilism

n.虚无主义

英汉经贸大词典

nihilism

n.虚无主义

英汉计算机大词典

nihilism

n.虚无主义

英汉建筑大词典

nihilism

n.虚无主义

英汉能源大词典

nihilism

n.虚无主义

英汉心理学大词典

nihilism

虚无主义

英汉医学大词典

nihilism

n.虚无妄想