简明英汉词典
mushroom
[5mQFrum]
n.
蘑菇, 暴发户
vi.
迅速生长, 迅速增加, 采蘑菇
adj.
蘑菇形的, 迅速生长的
美国传统词典[双解]
mushroom
mush.room
AHD:[m?sh“r?m”, -r?m”]
D.J.[6m(.7ru8m, -7rum]
K.K.[6m(.7rum, -7r&m]
n.(名词)
(1)Any of various fleshy fungi of the class Basidiomycota, characteristically having an umbrella-shaped cap borne on a stalk, especially any of the edible kinds, as those of the genus Agaricus.
蘑菇:各种气生肉质真菌子实体中的一种;有典型的伞状菌盖连接其下的菌柄,特别是伞菌 属中任一种可食的
(2)Something shaped like one of these fungi.
菌状物:形状象这些真菌类植物中任一种的事物长有深红色的肉垂
v.intr.(不及物动词)
mush.roomed, mush.room.ing, mush.rooms
(1)To multiply, grow, or expand rapidly:
快速扩张:非常快地增长、生长或者扩展:
The population mushroomed in the postwar decades.
战后数十年里人口快速增长
(2)To swell or spread out into a shape similar to a mushroom.
呈菌状扩散:膨胀或者伸展成象蘑菇的形状
adj.(形容词)
(1)Relating to, consisting of, or containing mushrooms:
蘑菇的,象蘑菇的:与蘑菇有关的、由蘑菇组成的或者包含蘑菇的:
mushroom sauce.
蘑菇酱
(2)Resembling a mushroom in shape:
形状象蘑菇的:
a mushroom cloud.
蘑菇云
(3)Resembling mushrooms in rapidity of growth or evanescence:
快速生长的:象蘑菇一样的快速生长或消失:
mushroom towns.
快速发展的城市
语源
(1)Middle English musheron
中古英语 musheron
(2)from Anglo-Norman moscheron, musherum
源自 英法语 moscheron, musherum
(3)from Old French mousseron
源自 古法语 mousseron
(4)from Medieval Latin musari?} musari?n-
源自 中世纪拉丁语 musari?} musari?n-
现代英汉词典
mushroom
[5mQFrJm]
n.
(1)蘑菇;菌类
(2)快速成长和发展的事物
(3)(枪击事件中)无辜中弹的旁观者
词性变化
mushroom
vi.
(1)呈蘑菇状扩散
The smoke mushroomed into the sky.
烟呈蘑菇状扩散到天空中。
(2)迅速成长
New houses have mushroomed on the edge of the town.
城市边缘的新建房屋犹如雨后春笋。
(3)采蕈;采菇
go mushrooming
采蘑菇去
现代英汉综合大辞典
mushroom
[5mQFrum]
n.
(1)食用伞菌, 蘑菇
(2)暴发户, 蘑菇般快速增长的事物
(3)蘑菇状物[烟云]; [口](=mushroom hat)蘑菇形草帽; [俚]伞
词性变化
mushroom
[5mQFrum]
adj.
蘑菇形的; 蘑菇一样短命的
mushroom clouds
蘑菇状云
mushroom fame
突然而得的名声(短暂的命运)
mushroom
[5mQFrum]
vi.
(1)快速增长
(2)采蘑菇
(3)[美](火)突然地扩大; (子弹等)打扁成蘑菇状; 喷散成蘑菇状
(4)爆炸
继承用法
mushroomlike
adj.
mushroomy
[`mQF9rU:mI, -9rJmI]
adj.
似的
习惯用语
spring [grow, shoot] up like mushrooms
雨后春笋般地涌现
特殊用法
meadow mushroom
洋蘑菇
straw mushroom
草菇
true mushroom
野蘑菇
winter mushroom
冬菇
用法词典
mushroom
(中古英语 muscheron