milk

简明英汉词典

milk

[milk]

n.

乳, 牛奶

v.

挤(奶)

美国传统词典[双解]

milk

milk

AHD:[m1lk]

D.J.[milk]

K.K.[m!lk]

n.（名词）

(1)A whitish liquid containing proteins, fats, lactose, and various vitamins and minerals that is produced by the mammary glands of all mature female mammals after they have given birth and serves as nourishment for their young.

奶，乳：一种白色液体，含有蛋白质、脂肪、乳糖和多种维生素和矿物质，所有成年雌性哺乳动物在生产后其乳腺会分泌出该液体，用来哺育其幼儿

(2)The milk of cows, goats, or other animals, used as food by human beings.

牛奶：牛、羊或其它动物的奶，为人类的食物

(3)A liquid, such as coconut milk, milkweed sap, plant latex, or various medical emulsions, that is similar to milk in appearance.

乳状液：一种样子象奶的液体，如椰子汁、马利筋植物的汁液、植物乳液或各种药物乳状液

n.attributive.（定语名词）

Often used to modify another noun:

常用来修饰另一名词：

milk cows; milk products.

奶牛；奶制品

v.（动词）

milked， milk.ing， milks

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To draw milk from the teat or udder of (a female mammal).

挤奶：从（雌性哺乳动物）的乳头或乳房中挤奶

(2)To draw or extract a liquid from:

榨汁：从…挤出或榨取汁液：

milked the stem for its last drops of sap.

从茎中榨出最后一滴树汁

(3)To press out, drain off, or remove by or as if by milking:

挤出，抽取：用类似挤奶的方法挤出，提炼或抽取：

milk venom from a snake.

抽取蛇的毒淬

(4)Informal

【非正式用语】

(5)To draw out or extract something from, as if by milking:

套出：象挤奶一样地取出或榨出：

milked the witness for information.

从证人口中套出证据

(6)To obtain money or benefits from, in order to achieve personal gain; exploit:

榨取，压榨：从…得到金钱或好处以谋取个人收益；剥削：

“The dictator and his cronies had milked their country of somewhere between $5 billion and $10 billion”(Russell Watson)

“独裁者及他的亲信从他们的国家榨取大约50亿到100亿美元”(拉塞尔·沃森)

v.intr.（不及物动词）

(1)To yield or supply milk.

产奶，出奶：生产或提供牛奶

(2)To draw milk from a female mammal.

挤奶：从雌性哺乳动物身上挤奶

语源

(1)Middle English

中古英语

(2)from Old English milc * see melg-

源自 古英语 milc *参见 melg-

继承用法

milk“er

n.（名词）

现代英汉词典

milk

[mIlk]

n.

(1)奶；乳

We drink cow's milk.

我们喝牛奶。

(2)（植物流出的）白汁

coconut milk

椰子汁

习惯用语

in milk

产乳期的（母牛）

词性变化

milk

vt.

(1)挤…的奶；挤（奶）

milk a cow

挤牛奶

The milkmaid milks the cows twice a day.

挤奶女工一天两次为奶牛挤奶。

(2)榨取（金钱）；套出（秘密、消息）

The Congressman was too experienced to be milked by newspaper men.

"这位议员很有经验,新闻记者无法从他口中套出任何新闻。"

现代英汉综合大辞典

milk

[milk]

n.

(1)乳, 奶, 牛奶

(2)(植物、果实的)乳计, 乳液;【药】乳剂

(3)(赛马)不正当利益

(4)[美俚]雪

(5)【物】子同位素

condensed milk

炼乳

the milk of a coconut

椰子汁

skimmed milk

脱脂乳

whole milk

全脂乳

milk of magnesia

镁乳(一种泻药)

Bristol milk

布里斯托尔酒

词性变化

milk

vt.

(1)挤(牛、羊等的)奶

(2)抽取 (树等)的乳液; 抽取(乳液等)

(3)压, 榨取; 剥削

(4)拔(毒蛇等的)毒

(5)[俚]套出消息; 窃听(电报、电话线上的)消息

(6)加牛乳于

milk an enterprise

尽力从企业中榨取好处

milk news from a source of information

从消息提供人士处套出新闻

milk

vi.

(1)出奶, 挤奶

(2)(天气)变阴(up)

The cows are milking well this season.

这个季节牛出奶很旺。

继承用法

milk-agent

n.

乳汁因子

milk-and -water

adj.

无味的, 无力的, 泄气的

milk-borne

adj.

牛奶传染的

milk-churn

n.

[主英]有盖的大牛奶桶

milkfish

[`mIlkfIF]

n.

遮目鱼

milkfloat

n.

[英]送牛奶的车

milk-globule

n.

乳球

milk-livered

[`mIlk9lIvEd]

adj.

胆小的, 懦怯的

milkmaid

[5mIlkmeId]

n.

挤奶女工

milkman

[5mIlkmEn]

卖[送]牛奶的人, 挤牛奶的人

milkpea

n.

乳豆

milkpox

n.

乳白痘, 类天花

milkranch

n.

[美]奶品农场

milkshed

n.

供应城市牛奶的牛奶场区

milksop

[5mIlksRp]

n.

懦夫, 没骨头的人

milk-stone

n.

乳结石, 乳硬体, 乳积垢

milkweed

[5mIlkwi:d]

n.

【植】马利筋属植物

milk-white

[`mIlkhwaIt]

adj.

乳白的

习惯用语

as white as milk

雪白

bring sb.to his milk

[美口]使某人清醒过来; 迫使某人认清自己的责任; 迫使某人屈服

come [go]home with the milk

[口]在外面玩了通宵, 天亮才回家

cry over spilt milk

作无益的后悔

give down one's milk

[废]给予所期望的帮助[好处]; 同意让人占便宜; 出钱

in milk

在授乳期的

in the milk

(谷粒等)正在灌浆

It's no use [good]crying over spilt milk.

[谚]覆水难收; 木已成舟, 哭也无用。

mother's milk

(1)对健康有益的酒

(2)生来就喜欢的东西

pigeon's milk

不存在的东西

spill the milk

把事弄糟

spilt milk

不可挽回的损失; 无法弥补的错误

suck[take, drink]in with one's mother'smilk

和母乳一同吸收进来; 生来就喜爱; 从小养成

That accounts for the milk in the cocoa -nut[coconut]

[美口]啊, 原来如此; 这就揭开了谜底。

the milk in the cocoa-nut[coconut]

[美, 口]难解之迷; 关键

The milk is spilled.

事情已经搞糟。

wash the milk off one's liver

涤去胆怯病, 恢复勇气

milk and honey

牛奶和蜂蜜(般的享受); 丰富, 繁荣

milk and roses

白中透红的脸色

milk and water

搀水的牛奶; 无味的谈话; 过分的感伤; 无味的, 没劲的; 暗淡无光的

milk for babes

粗浅的东西, 容易理解的东西

milk of human kindness

恻隐之心; 人情

milk the audience

[美剧]为想博得喝采过分卖力

milk the bull [ram]

做没有希望的事

milk the market [street]

[美俚]操纵有价证券市场从中牟利

特殊用法

abnormal milk

异常乳

accredited milk

特级牛奶

acidified milk

变酸乳, 发酵乳, 酸化乳

acidophil(o)us milk

(经嗜酸菌发酵的)嗜酸菌乳

adulterated milk

掺假[水]的牛奶

albumin [protein] milk

蛋白奶(部分脱脂的乳酸奶加凝乳)

alcohol-test negative milk

酒精试验阴性乳

aseptically drawn milk

在无菌条件下挤出的乳

atmospheric roller milk

常压滚筒干燥的奶粉

attested milk

合格乳

autoclaved milk

高压蒸汽处理[灭菌]乳

bean milk

豆浆

bloody milk

血乳(牛奶中带有红血球)

blue milk

青色乳(变质乳)

buddeized milk

添加过氧化氢保存的牛乳

bulgaricus milk (=yoghurt, matzoon)

保加利亚酸乳; 阿尔美尼亚酸乳; 酸乳酪

bulk dry milk

散装乳粉

casein milk

干酪素乳液

Caucasian milk

高加索酸牛奶(凝乳)

cellar [kaelder] milk

窖藏乳, 凯来台酸牛奶(保存性良好的挪威发酵乳)

certified milk

特级牛奶; 合格牛奶

chalk beer-wort yeast litmus milk

白垩、麦芽汁、酵母浸膏石蕊牛乳(培养基)

chalk blood yeast dextrose litmus milk

白垩、血、酵母浸膏石蕊牛乳(培养基)

cheese milk

(制)干酪用乳

chocolated-flavored milk

巧克力调香牛奶

city [market]milk

饮用乳, 消毒牛乳, 市乳

clotted milk

酸凝乳

concentrated milk

(不加蔗糖的)炼乳, 浓缩乳

concentrated sour skim milk

浓缩脱脂酸(牛)乳

condensed milk

炼乳

crop milk

嗉囊乳

cultured milk

酸乳

decalcified milk

脱钙牛奶[乳]

deep-frozen milk

低温冰冻[深冻]牛乳

defatted milk

脱脂牛奶

designated milk

专业用牛奶

distribution milk

订饮牛乳, 市售鲜乳

dried milk (=milk powder)

奶粉

dried sweetened milk

加糖乳粉

dry milk

乳粉, 奶粉

dysgenic milk

劣种牛奶

enriched milk

强化牛乳

evaporated milk

淡炼乳

evaporated whole milk

浓缩全乳, 全脂淡炼乳

ewe's milk

羊奶

ex-farm milk

牧场送出的乳, 生乳

farm-bottled milk

瓶装原乳[生乳]

fat-free milk

脱脂乳

fermented milk

发酵牛奶

filled milk

添加配料的脱脂(牛)乳

finished milk

(杀菌毕待装瓶的)成品奶

first milk

初乳

flavoured milk

增香乳

fluid [liquid] milk

鲜奶, 液奶

foam-dried milk

泡沫干燥(法)乳粉

fore milk

头奶(刚开始挤出的25milk50 毫升奶, 化学成份及微生物质量均差, 一般弃去不用); 早晨(第一次)挤得的奶

fortified milk

强化牛乳(增加维生素与矿物质的牛乳)

Frosonic milk

超声波冰冻乳

full(-cream)[whole] milk

全脂牛乳

garget [mastitis] milk

乳腺炎乳(患乳腺炎乳牛的奶)

gassy milk

产气牛乳

genuine milk

真(牛)乳, 非人造乳

germ-free milk

无菌牛奶

guaranteed [grade] milk

(保证质量的)优质乳

heat-treated milk

(巴氏)消毒[杀菌]牛乳

high-count milk

细菌数多的乳

high-heat nonfat dry milk

受过高热(辊筒干燥)的脱脂乳粉

homogenized milk

均脂牛乳

humanized milk

母乳化的牛乳

imitation [filled] milk

仿制(牛)奶(脱脂奶加氢化植物油、 维生素A、D等配成)

infected milk

(细菌)污染(牛)乳

instant milk

速溶奶粉

irradiated milk

经(紫外线)照射的乳

kefir milk

酵乳

lace milk

粘奶

lapper milk

酸牛奶, 凝乳, 乳凝块

late lactation milk

哺乳后期的乳, 末期乳

leben milk

埃及牛乳

litmus milk

石蕊牛乳

long milk

粘丝状乳(一种变质现象)

long life milk

保存期较长的牛奶

loose milk

手提罐或非密封罐装的乳

low-count milk

杂菌数少的奶

low-heat dry milk

低温(干燥)乳粉

malted milk (powder)

麦乳精

market milk

饮用乳, 市售鲜奶, 新鲜消毒牛乳

mastitis milk

乳腺炎乳

maternized milk

母乳化牛奶

mineral modified milk

改变了矿物质成分的(牛)乳

mock milk

配制牛乳(脱脂乳加氢化植物油和维生素A、D)

normal milk

(分娩一星期后的)正常牛乳

pasteurized milk

巴氏灭菌[消毒]牛奶

peptonized milk

胨化乳, 凝块乳

perhydrase [bud-deized] milk

用过氧化氢保藏的奶

powdered milk

奶粉

preheated milk

预加热(牛)奶

protein milk

高蛋白乳

rancid milk

发乳

raw milk

原料乳, 鲜奶, 未消毒奶

recombined milk

调制奶

reconstituted milk

复制(牛)乳

red [bloody] milk

红奶(因乳房炎引起奶中带血或因微生物所致)

remade [reconstituted] milk

复原(牛)奶

rennet-digested milk

用凝乳酶凝结的乳凝块

rice milk

(加米煮成的)牛奶糊

ripened milk

(发酵)成熟乳

rock milk

【矿】岩乳

ropy [long] milk

粘乳

roller-dried milk

滚筒干燥奶粉

saccharate milk

蔗糖石灰乳

school milk

(英国)学校膳食用乳

set [clotted] milk

结块牛奶

size milk

松香乳液

skim milk

撇乳; 脱脂乳; 脱油的生胶汁; 胶清

slimy milk

粘乳

soft cured milk

软凝块乳

sour milk

酸乳, 酸牛奶

soy [soya bean]milk

豆浆

spray-dried milk

喷雾干燥的奶粉

standardized milk

脂肪含量标准化(牛)乳

sterile milk

灭菌乳, 无菌乳

stringy [ropy] milk

胶黏乳

sweetened condensed milk

甜炼乳, 加糖炼乳

taette milk

斯堪的那维亚的一种粘性发酵乳

tainted milk

污染乳, 异味乳

teparized milk

四角纸包装无菌灌装的超高温杀菌牛奶

tiger's milk

神圣多孔菌

top milk

带有稀奶油层(乳皮)的牛乳; (从牛奶撇出来的)新奶油, 乳脂, 乳皮

tuberculin tested milk

经结核病检验过的牛乳

ultra-high-pasteurized milk

超高温巴氏杀菌乳

undersignated milk

混合乳, 收奶站的鲜奶

unpasteurized milk

未经巴氏杀菌的奶

uperized milk

直接蒸汽喷射杀菌的牛奶

vitaminized milk

维生素强化乳

whole milk

全乳, 全脂奶

zero milk

用无机氮盐喂牛所得的奶

milk of barium

氢氧化钡乳浊液

用法词典

milk

(来古英语 meolc