martyr

简明英汉词典

martyr

[5mB:tE]

n.

烈士, 殉教者

v.

杀害, 折磨

美国传统词典[双解]

martyr

mar.tyr

AHD:[m?r“t…r]

D.J.[6m$8t*]

K.K.[6m$t+]

n.（名词）

(1)One who chooses to suffer death rather than renounce religious principles.

殉道者，殉教者，烈士：指宁愿选择去死也不愿放弃其宗教信条的人

(2)One who makes great sacrifices or suffers much in order to further a belief, cause, or principle.

受难者：为坚持信仰（事业、信条）而作出巨大牺牲或承受巨大痛苦的人

(3)One who endures great suffering:

长期受苦者：

a martyr to arthritis.

长期受关节炎折磨者

(4)One who makes a great show of suffering in order to arouse sympathy.

假圣人：假装自我牺牲或受苦以博得别人同情者

v.tr.（及物动词）

mar.tyred， mar.tyr.ing， mar.tyrs

(1)To make a martyr of, especially to put to death for devotion to religious beliefs.

处死（坚持信仰者），使殉难：折磨某人，尤其是对为宗教献身的人给极刑

(2)To inflict great pain on; torment.

使遭受巨大痛苦，折磨

语源

(1)Middle English

中古英语

(2)from Old English

源自 古英语

(3)from Late Latin

源自 后期拉丁语

(4)from Late Greek martur

源自 后期希腊语 martur

(5)from Greek martus martur- [witness]

源自 希腊语 martus martur- [证人]

现代英汉词典

martyr

[5mB:tE(r)]

n.

(1)烈士；殉道 者；殉教者

(2)（与to连用）作某种牺牲来博得声誉的人

John like to make a martyr of himself.

约翰好为沽名钓誉作出点牺牲。

词性变化

martyr

vt.

为信仰而受难或殉难

现代英汉综合大辞典

martyr

[5mB:tE]

n.

(1)烈士; 殉道者

(2)受难者, 受苦者; 夸大受苦想博得同情者 martyrs to duty 殉职者 martyrs to love 殉情者 a missionary martyr 殉教者 She is a martyr to continuous headaches. 她是一个不断受到头痛折磨的人。

词性变化

martyr

[5mB:tE]

vt.

(1)杀害(坚持某种信仰或主义者)

(2)折磨; 使受难

继承用法

martyrdom

[5mB:tEdEm]

n.

殉教, 殉难[节]; 赴义; 痛苦, 苦难

martyrish

adj.

martyrly

adv.

词性变化

martyr

[5mB:tE]

adj.

习惯用语

be a martyr to

[口]受着...的折磨; 长期患...病

make a martyr

(1)(of sb.)折磨某人, 让某人吃苦头

(2)(of oneself)牺牲自己的愿望[利益]以博得信誉(有时是假装牺牲)

特殊用法

Christian M-

基督教的殉道者

revolutionary martyr

革命烈士

英文相关词典

martyr

protomartyrsufferervictim

美国传统词典

martyr

mar.tyr

AHD:[m?r“t…r]

D.J.[6m$8t*]

K.K.[6m$t+]

n.

(1)One who chooses to suffer death rather than renounce religious principles.

(2)One who makes great sacrifices or suffers much in order to further a belief, cause, or principle.

(3)One who endures great suffering:

a martyr to arthritis.

(4)One who makes a great show of suffering in order to arouse sympathy.

v.tr.

mar.tyred, mar.tyr.ing, mar.tyrs

(1)To make a martyr of, especially to put to death for devotion to religious beliefs.

(2)To inflict great pain on; torment.

语源

(1)Middle English

(2)from Old English

(3)from Late Latin

(4)from Late Greek martur

(5)from Greek martus martur- [witness]

英汉法学大词典

martyr

n.烈士

英汉航海大词典

martyr

n.烈士

英汉化学大词典

martyr

n.烈士

英汉经贸大词典

martyr

n.烈士

英汉计算机大词典

martyr

n.烈士

英汉能源大词典

martyr

n.烈士