iron

简明英汉词典

iron

[5aiEn]

n.

铁, 熨斗, 坚强, 烙铁, 镣铐

vt.

烫平, 熨, 用铁装备

vi.

烫衣服

美国传统词典[双解]

iron

i.ron

AHD:[o“…rn]

D.J.[6ai*n]

K.K.[6a!+n]

n.（名词）

(1)Symbol Fe A silvery-white, lustrous, malleable, ductile, magnetic or magnetizable, metallic element occurring abundantly in combined forms, notably in hematite, limonite, magnetite, and taconite, and used alloyed in a wide range of important structural materials. Atomic number 26; atomic weight 55.847; melting point 1,535=C; boiling point 2,750=C; specific gravity 7.874 (at 20=C); valence 2, 3, 4, 6.See table at element

符号 Fe 铁：一种银白色的、有光泽、有韧性、可延展，有磁性或可被磁化的金属，以化合物形式大量存在，主要有赤铁矿、褐铁矿、磁铁矿和角岩，在许多种重要结构材料中用作合金的一种。原子序数26；原子量55.847；熔点1,535=C；沸点2,750=C；比重7.874（在20=C时）；化合物2，3，4，6参见 element

(2)An implement made of iron alloy or similar metal, especially a bar heated for use in branding, curling hair, or cauterizing.

铁制工具：用铁合金或类似金属制造的工具，尤指用来烙印、卷发或烧灼的被加热过的条或块

(3)Great hardness or strength; firmness:

强壮，刚强：很高的硬度或很强的力量；坚定：

a will of iron.

坚强的意志

(4)Sports A golf club with a metal head, numbered from one to nine in order of increasing loft.

【体育运动】 铁头球棒：高尔夫球中所用的铁头球棒，按倾斜角度的增加编为1到9号

(5)A metal appliance with a handle and a weighted flat bottom, used when heated to press wrinkles from fabric.

熨斗：带有把手和沉重平底的金属器具，加热后用来压平织物上的褶被

(6)A harpoon.

捕鲸用的鱼叉

(7)irons Fetters; shackles.

irons 锁链；镣铐

(8)A tonic, pill, or other medication containing iron and taken as a dietary supplement.

铁质；含铁质补药：含铁的药水、药片或其它药品，作为一种膳食补充来服用

adj.（形容词）

(1)Made of or containing iron:

铁制的或含铁的：

iron bars; an iron alloy.

铁棒；铁合金

(2)Very hard and strong:

坚强的，强健的：

an iron fist.

铁拳

(3)Hardy; robust:

健壮的；健全的：

an iron constitution.

强健的体魄

(4)Inflexible; unyielding:

不让步的；不屈的：

iron resolve.

不可动摇的决心

v.（动词）

i.roned， i.ron.ing， i.rons

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To press and smooth with a heated iron:

熨烫：用加热的熨斗来压平：

iron clothes.

熨衣服

(2)To remove (creases) by pressing.

压去（褶皱）

(3)To put into irons; fetter.

用铁链缚住；加镣铐

(4)To fit or clad with iron.

装上铁器；包以铁器

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To iron clothes.

熨衣服

常用词组

iron out

To settle through discussion or compromise; work out.

解决，消除：通过讨论或妥协来解决；消除

习惯用语

iron in the fire

An undertaking or project in progress:

正在进行的事情或项目：

has many irons in the fire this year.

今年有许多事要做

语源

(1)Middle English iren

中古英语 iren

(2)from Old English on * see eis-

源自 古英语 on *参见 eis-

现代英汉词典

iron

[5aIEn; (?@) 5aIErn]

n.

(1)铁

Strike while the iron is hot.(谚)

趁热打铁。

(2)熨斗

(3)(pl) 手铐；脚镣

词性变化

iron

adj.

(1)铁的

(2)非常粗壮的

iron

vt.

熨平（衣服）

Would you like me to iron your trousers for you?

要我帮你烫一烫裤子吗?

常用词组

iron out

(1)消除；解决（困难等）

(2)熨衣服

现代英汉综合大辞典

iron

[5aiEn]

n.

(1)【化】铁(26号元素,符号Fe)

(2)铁制品; 烙铁, 熨斗

(3)[pl. ]镣铐; 马蹬

(4)[俚]手枪, 小枪

(5)[俚](牛羊身上打的)烙印

(6)【药】铁剂; 含铁补药

(7)(高尔夫球的)铁头球棒

(8)铁色

(9)(坚韧不拔的)毅力, 意志

cast iron

铸铁

fire irons

炉子生火的用具(炉钩、火钳等)

pig iron

生铁; 非法酿造的劣酒

a smoothing iron

熨斗

put sb. in irons

给某人戴上镣铐

a man of iron

意志坚强的人; 铁面无私的人

the Iron Age

【史】铁器时代

词性变化

iron

[5aiEn]

vt.

(1)用铁装裹, 用铁包

(2)给(犯人)戴上镣铐

(3)熨平(衣服等)

vi.

(1)烫衣服

(2)(衣服等)被烫平

adj.

(1)铁(制)的

(2)铁似的; 坚强的

(3)严格的; 冷[残]酷的

an iron constitution

健壮的体格

an iron will

坚强的意志

继承用法

ironbound

[`aIEnbaJnd]

adj.

(1)铁封[包]的

(2)坚固的; 不可屈服的

(3)(海岸等)为悬崖峭壁所围绕的; 险阻的

iron-carbon

n.

铁碳合金

ironclad

[aIEn5klAd]

adj.

(1)装有铁甲的

(2)顽强的; 严格的

iron-copper

n.

铁铜合金

ironfisted

[`aIEn9fIstId]

adj.

无情的; 暴戾的; 吝啬的

iron foundry

n.

铸铁厂

iron-gray

adj.

铁灰色

ironhanded

[`aIEn`hAndId]

adj.

铁腕的; 严厉的

iron-hearted

adj.

铁石心肠的

ironmaking

n.

炼铁

ironmaster

[5aIEnmB:stE(r)]

n.

铁工厂厂长, 铁器制造商

ironmonger

[5aIEnmQN^E(r)]

n.

五金商人

iron-mongery

n.

五金器具, 五金业[店]

ironmo(u)ld

n.

铁锈迹, 墨水迹

词性变化

iron

[5aiEn]

vt., vi

(使)弄上水锈迹[墨水迹], 使生锈

iron-nickel-chromium

n.

铁镍铬合金

iron-oilite

n.

多孔铁

iron-oxidizer

n.

铁氧化剂

ironsand

n.

铁矿砂

ironside

[`aIEnsaId]

n.

(1)刚毅果决的人

(2)[pl.]装甲军舰

ironware

[5aIEnweE(r)]

n.

铁器, 五金

ironwilled

adj.

意志坚强的

ironwood

[`aIEnwJd]

n.

木质坚实的树

ironworks

[5aIEnw:ks]

n.

铁工厂; 炼铁厂

习惯用语

as hard as iron

铁一样坚硬; 十分严厉; 十分残酷

barking iron

[美俚]手枪

shooting iron

[美俚]手枪

cold iron

白刃

eat iron

[俚]伤亡于刀剑之下

fresh off the irons

崭新的; 刚从学校出来的

new off the irons

崭新的; 刚从学校出来的

put many irons in the fire

揽在手里的事过多, 要办的事太多

put too many irons in the fire

揽在手里的事过多, 要办的事太多

have too many irons in the fire

揽在手里的事过多, 要办的事太多

have many irons in the fire

揽在手里的事过多, 要办的事太多

in irons

(1)戴着镣拷; 被监禁着

(2)【航海】不能转变船帆的吃风方向

put all irons in the fire

用尽一切方法, 试用种种手段

lay all irons in the fire

用尽一切方法, 试用种种手段

put every iron in the fire

用尽一切方法, 试用种种手段

lay every iron in the fire

用尽一切方法, 试用种种手段

Strike while the iron is hot.

[谚]趁热打铁。

The iron entered into his soul.

他心中觉得极端痛苦。

iron out

烫平; 用铁器滚压平; 消除(困难等); [美]使和解; [美俚]杀掉; 消灭

特殊用法

acid Bessemer cast iron

酸性转炉铸铁

acid proof cast iron

耐酸铸铁

all-mine pig iron

不用冶炼的生铁

alloy iron

铁合金

alloy cast iron

合金铸铁

angle iron (with equal sides)

(等边)角铁

antifriction cast iron

抗磨铸铁

Armco iron

阿姆克铁(工业纯铁)

arsenic iron

毒砂、砷铁矿, 砷化铁

austenitic cast iron

奥氏体生铁

back iron

(刨刀的)护铁

ball iron

结核铁矿

barking irons

[美俚]手枪

basic iron

碱性铁

beak iron

鸟嘴钻, 丁字钻

Bessemer pig iron

酸性转炉生铁, 贝氏生铁

black sheet iron

黑钢皮

black -heart malleable iron

黑心可锻铸铁

blast-furnace cast iron

高炉生铁

bloomery iron

熟铁块

box iron

槽钢, 槽块

burnt iron

过烧钢[铁]

bushelled iron

熟铁

calking iron

密缝錾

carbonyl iron

羰基铁

cast iron

生铁, 铸铁

channel iron

槽钢[铁]

checkered iron

网纹钢

chilled cast iron

冷硬铸铁

chromic iron

铬铁矿

chromium irons

铬铁合金

cinder pig iron

夹渣生铁

coarse indented cut plating iron

粗牙槽刨刀

coke pig iron

焦炭生铁

cold blast pig iron

冷风生铁

conversion iron

炼钢生铁

core iron

型心铁

corner iron

角钢[铁]

angle iron

角钢[铁]

edge iron

角钢[铁]

corrugated iron

瓦楞铁[钢]皮

undulated sheet iron

瓦楞铁[钢]皮

roofing iron

瓦楞铁[钢]皮

corrugated iron

陨铁

roofing iron

陨铁

undulated sheet iron

陨铁

cramp iron

两爪钉, 铁钩, 把钩

cupola mallealle iron

化铁炉可锻铸铁

dephosphorized pig iron

脱磷生铁

dicyclopentadienyl iron

二茂铁

dog iron

两爪铁扣, 铁钩

double iron

工字钢[铁]

H-Shaped iron

工字钢[铁]

double plane iron

带护铁的刨刀

double refined iron

二重精炼铁

double-double ironsheet

叠轧铁板, 板轧制的黑钢皮

dry iron

低硅生铁

dual edge trimming iron

双片边刨刨刀

ductile cast iron

球墨铸铁

nodular cast iron

球墨铸铁

spheroidal graphite cast iron

球墨铸铁

dug iron

熟铁, 锻铁

knobbled iron

熟铁, 锻铁

wrought iron

熟铁, 锻铁

electric iron

电熨斗

electric pig iron

电炼生铁

electric solding iron

电烙铁

electrolytic iron

电解铁

embossing iron

压花铁

enamelled iron

搪瓷铁

fassioned iron

型钢

figured iron

型钢

profiled iron

型钢

sectional iron

型钢

shape iron

型钢

fibrous iron

纤维断口铁

fine indented cut plating iron

细牙槽刨刀

flat hoop iron

平箍钢

floor iron

底铁

fluted bar iron

凹面方钢

foundry (pig) iron

铸造生铁

free iron

游离铁

fresh iron

初熔铁

girder iron

梁钢, 梁铁

glazy pig iron

高硅生铁

grab iron

铁橇棍

graphitic pig iron

灰口铁

gray cast iron (=grey cast iron, gray pig iron)

灰口铸铁

heavy iron

厚度层热浸镀锌铁皮

hematite pig iron

低磷生铁

ingot iron

锭铁, 低碳钢

inoculated cast iron

孕育铸铁

knee iron

隅铁, 曲铁

knotted bar iron

竹节钢

machine cast pig iron

可切削铸铁

manganese iron

锰铁

marking iron

打号冲具, 印记冲头

medium indented cut plating iron

中牙槽刨刀

meehanite cast iron

加制[密烘]铸铁

metallic iron

精炼铁

mirror iron

镜铁

specular pig iron

镜铁

spiegel iron

镜铁

mollealle iron

可锻铸铁

moving iron

软铁

nail iron

制钉铁

nickel cast iron

不锈镍铸铁

nickel white iron

镍白口铁

off(-grade) iron

号外铁, 不合格铁

open-hearth iron

平炉生铁

pearlitic iron

珠光体铸铁

plane iron

刨刀, 刨铁

profiled sheet iron

成型薄钢板

quardrant iron

方钢[铁]

square bar iron

方钢[铁]

rapping iron

起模棒

reactive iron

电抗铁(附加在变压器或电抗器中, 以加大电抗)

ribbon iron

带钢[铁]

riffled iron

网纹铁板

rustless iron

不锈钢

stainless iron

不锈钢

scrap iron

废铁

waste iron

废铁

short iron

脆性铁

silicon iron

硅钢

sow iron

(高炉)沟铁

spathic iron

菱铁矿

specular iron

辉赤铁矿, 镜铁矿

sponge iron

海绵铁

spongy iron

海绵铁

straight grooving iron

直槽刨刀

structural iron

结构钢

structure iron

结构钢

sweat iron

焊铁

tinned iron

镀锡铁板[皮]

titanic iron

钛铁矿

tooth plane iron

梳形刨刀

trying cut plating iron

光刨刨刀

twist iron

铰钳

very open-grained pig iron

伟晶生铁

waffle iron

对开式铁心

white iron

白心铁

young iron

糊状搅炼铁

用法词典

iron

来自古英语的isen, iren. 词源是梵语的根词is(光滑)，因为铁比起石器来是比较光滑的

[七国语言]英汉地质大词典

iron

铁

[七国语言]英汉地理大词典

iron

铁

[七国语言]英汉电子工程大词典

iron

铁

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

iron

熨斗

[七国语言]英汉化学大词典

iron

铁

[七国语言]英汉机械大词典

iron

铁

[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典

iron

铁

[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典

iron

铁

[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典

iron

铁

[七国语言]英汉物理大词典

iron

铁

[七国语言]英汉冶金大词典

iron

铁

[七国语言]英汉医学大词典

iron

铁

[七国语言]英汉原子能大词典

iron

铁

美国传统词典

iron

i.ron

AHD:[o“…rn]

D.J.[6ai*n]

K.K.[6a!+n]

n.

(1)Symbol Fe A silvery-white, lustrous, malleable, ductile, magnetic or magnetizable, metallic element occurring abundantly in combined forms, notably in hematite, limonite, magnetite, and taconite, and used alloyed in a wide range of important structural materials. Atomic number 26; atomic weight 55.847; melting point 1,535=C; boiling point 2,750=C; specific gravity 7.874 (at 20=C); valence 2, 3, 4, 6.See table at element

(2)An implement made of iron alloy or similar metal, especially a bar heated for use in branding, curling hair, or cauterizing.

(3)Great hardness or strength; firmness:

a will of iron.

(4)Sports A golf club with a metal head, numbered from one to nine in order of increasing loft.

(5)A metal appliance with a handle and a weighted flat bottom, used when heated to press wrinkles from fabric.

(6)A harpoon.

(7)irons Fetters; shackles.

(8)A tonic, pill, or other medication containing iron and taken as a dietary supplement.

adj.

(1)Made of or containing iron:

iron bars; an iron alloy.

(2)Very hard and strong:

an iron fist.

(3)Hardy; robust:

an iron constitution.

(4)Inflexible; unyielding:

iron resolve.

v.

i.roned, i.ron.ing, i.rons

v.tr.

(1)To press and smooth with a heated iron:

iron clothes.

(2)To remove (creases) by pressing.

(3)To put into irons; fetter.

(4)To fit or clad with iron.

v.intr.

To iron clothes.

常用词组

iron out

To settle through discussion or compromise; work out.

习惯用语

iron in the fire

An undertaking or project in progress:

has many irons in the fire this year.

语源

(1)Middle English iren

(2)from Old English on * see eis-

英汉船舶大词典

iron

n.工字铁,铁

英汉电信大词典

iron

n.铁

英汉地质大词典

iron

n.铁,自然铁,铁陨石

英汉纺织大词典

iron

n.烙铁,熨斗

英汉广播大词典

iron

n.铁

英汉航空大词典

iron

n.铁

英汉化学大词典

iron

n.铁,铁器,烙铁,铸铁芯铁,铁粉;adj.铁制的

英汉海运大词典

iron

铁，铁器烙铁，熨斗用铁铠装，用铁包

基本词义

iron

铁铁器，铁制件，捻缝凿，烙铁，熨斗，铁(制)的，用铁铠装，用铁包，熨，

基本词义

iron

铁，铁器，铁制件捻缝凿烙铁，熨斗铁(制)的用铁铠装，用铁包，熨

基本词义

iron

铁

英汉进出口商品词汇大全

iron

铁

英汉计算机大词典

iron

n.铁(铁器,烙铁;adj.铁制的

英汉机械大词典

iron

n.铁,熨斗

英汉农牧林大词典

iron

n.铁,铁器,烙铁

英汉汽车大词典

iron

n.铁,铁器

英汉水利大词典

iron

n.铁,铬铁,熔铁炉

英汉消防大词典

iron

烫斗

英汉冶金大词典

iron

n.高硅珠光体灰口铁;n.铁

英汉医学大词典

iron

n.烙铁

英汉中医大词典

iron

n.铁,铁剂,含铁补药

英汉造纸大词典

iron

n.铁,熨斗,铁基材料