简明英汉词典
impose
[im5pEuz]
vt.
征税, 强加, 以...欺骗
vi.
利用, 欺骗, 施影响
美国传统词典[双解]
impose
im.pose
AHD:[1m-p?z“]
D.J.[im6pouz]
K.K.[!m6poz]
v.(动词)
im.posed, im.pos.ing, im.pos.es
v.tr.(及物动词)
(1)To establish or apply as compulsory; levy:
课收,征收:强制地建立或运用;征收:
impose a tax.
征税
(2)To apply or make prevail by or as if by authority:
强制实行:用或好象用权威适用或推广:
impose a peace settlement.See Synonyms at dictate
强制推行和平解决参见 dictate
(3)To obtrude or force (oneself, for example) on another or others.
强人所难:强迫(某人)接受或者把(如自己)强加于别人头上
(4)Printing To arrange (type or plates) on an imposing stone.
【印刷术】 把…拼版:把(铅字或底片)排列到拼版台上
(5)To offer or circulate fraudulently; pass off:
诈骗:欺骗性地提供或传播;冒充:
imposed a fraud on consumers.
把假货兜售给顾客
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To take unfair advantage:
占便宜:
You are always imposing on their generosity.
你总是在利用别人的慷慨而占便宜
语源
(1)Middle English imposen
中古英语 imposen
(2)from Old French imposer
源自 古法语 imposer
(3)alteration influenced by poser [to put, place] * see pose 1
受 poser的影响 [放置] *参见 pose1
(4)of Latin imp?e [to place upon]
拉丁语 imp?化 [安置]
(5)in- [on] * see in- 2
in- [在…上面] *参见 in-2
(6)p?e [to place] * see apo-
p?e [放] *参见 apo-
继承用法
impos“er
n.(名词)
现代英汉词典
impose
[Im5pEJz]
vt., vi.
imposed, imposing
(1)(常on, upon与连用)课税;加税
New duties were imposed on wines and spirits.
酒类被加征新税。
(2)强加;强迫
Don't impose yourself on people who don't want you.
不要勉强和不需要你的人在一起。
(3)强迫亲近;迫使人注意
(4)(常与on, upon连用)占(人)便宜;利用
We are not to be imposed upon.
我们是不会上当的。
现代英汉综合大辞典
impose
[im5pEuz]
vt.
(1)征 (税等)
(2)把....强加给; 强派
(3)硬塞 (劣货等); 以....欺骗
(4)【刷】装版; 拼版
(5)【宗】把(手)按于其上以行任命圣职礼
impose a tax on imports
征收进口税
impose duties on wines and spirits
征收酒类税
impose a false article upon a person
把假货卖给某人
词性变化
impose
[im5pEuz]
vi.
(1)利用
(2)欺骗
(3)施加影响; 收到效果; 给人以强烈印象(on, upon)
继承用法
imposable
adj.
词性变化
imposer
n.
拼版工人
习惯用语
impose on
(1)强加于
(2)利用, 欺骗
(3)硬要(某人)帮忙, 打扰
(4)征税
impose upon
(1)强加于
(2)利用, 欺骗
(3)硬要(某人)帮忙, 打扰
(4)征税
impose oneself on sb.
硬缠着某人; 打扰某人
impose oneself upon sb.
硬缠着某人; 打扰某人
用法词典
impose
源自imponere