简明英汉词典
grind
[^raind]
v.
磨(碎), 碾(碎), 折磨
美国传统词典[双解]
grind
grind
AHD:[grond]
D.J.[graind]
K.K.[gra!nd]
v.(动词)
ground[ground] grind.ing, grinds
v.tr.(及物动词)
(1)To crush, pulverize, or reduce to powder by friction, especially by rubbing between two hard surfaces:
碾碎:压碎,挤碎或通过摩擦使其变成粉末,尤指在两个坚硬表面磨碎:
grind wheat into flour.
把小麦磨成面粉
(2)To shape, sharpen, or refine with friction:
磨光,磨利:通过摩擦成形,使变锋利或光滑:
grind a lens.
打磨镜片
(3)To rub (two surfaces) together harshly; gnash:
用力地磨牙,啮:用力地将两个平面在一起摩擦,磨(牙):
grind the teeth.
咬牙切齿
(4)To bear down on harshly; crush.
压,碾:使劲地压,压碎
(5)To oppress or weaken gradually:
压榨,削弱:逐渐地压迫或削弱:
“Laws grind the poor, and rich men rule the law”(Oliver Goldsmith)
“法律压榨穷人,而富人统治着法律”(奥利弗·哥尔德史密斯)
(6)To operate by turning a crank:
摇动手柄操作:
ground a hurdy-gurdy.
演奏手摇风琴
(7)To produce or process by turning a crank:
通过摇动手柄来制造或加工:
grinding a pound of beef.
绞一磅牛肉
(8)To produce mechanically or without inspiration:
机械地造出:没有灵感机械地制造:
The factory grinds out a uniform product.
工人制造出规格一致的产品
(9)To instill or teach by persistent repetition:
填鸭:通过不停地重复来灌输或教育:
ground the truth into their heads.
把真理灌输到他们头脑中
v.intr.(不及物动词)
(1)To perform the operation of grinding something.
磨:进行磨碎某物的操作
(2)To become crushed, pulverized, or powdered by friction.
磨碎:使…被压碎或磨成粉末
(3)To move with noisy friction; grate:
嘎嘎地响:刺耳地磨擦,伴随刺耳声磨擦而移动:
a train grinding along rusty rails.
火车在生锈的铁轨上随着刺耳的摩擦声前行
(4)Informal To devote oneself to study or work:
【非正式用语】 苦干,苦学:完全投身于学习或工作中:
grinding for a test; grinding away at housework.
为考试埋头苦读;埋头做家务
(5)Slang To rotate the pelvis erotically, as in the manner of a stripteaser.
【俚语】 淫荡地晃动:卖弄色相地摇摆臀部,如脱衣舞者一样
n.(名词)
(1)The act of grinding.
磨:磨的动作
(2)A crunching or grinding noise.
嘎吱声,磨擦声
(3)A specific grade or degree of pulverization, as of coffee beans:
磨细的程度:在磨细中的特定等级,如咖啡豆的:
drip grind.
细磨咖啡
(4)Informal A laborious task, routine, or study:
【非正式用语】 苦力,苦差:费力的任务、日常工作或学习:
the daily grind.
每天必做的苦差
(5)Informal A student who works or studies excessively.
【非正式用语】 用功的学生:极其刻苦的学生
(6)Slang An erotic rotation of the pelvis.
【俚语】 淫荡地晃动:卖弄色相地扭动臂部的动作
语源
(1)Middle English grinden
中古英语 grinden
(2)from Old English grindan * see ghrendh-
源自 古英语 grindan *参见 ghrendh-
继承用法
grind“ingly
adv.(副词)
现代英汉词典
grind
[^raInd]
vt., vi.
ground, grinding
(1)磨碎
to grind wheat in a mill
用磨面机磨麦子
(2)磨牙齿,咬牙
(3)磨光;磨快;磨尖锐
to grind the knives and scissors
磨刀和剪子
(4)(与down连用)压榨;折磨;压制
(5)旋转;挤压
He ground his knee into the man's stomach.
他用膝盖挤压那人的肚子。
(6)(常与away连用)艰苦地做
(7)(与out连用)机械地做出
词性变化
grind
n.
(1)苦差事;枯燥乏味的工作
Do you find learning English a grind?
你觉得学英语是一件苦事吗?
(2)步行锻炼;越野障碍赛
现代英汉综合大辞典
grind
[^raind]
vt.
(ground [^raund], [罕]grinded)
(1)磨[碾]碎
(2)磨快[光]; 磨成粉
(3)[喻]压迫; 折磨; 压榨
(4)[口](教师)严令学生用功; 灌输
(5)咬牙, 嘎吱嘎吱地擦
(6)用手风琴演奏
be ground by poverty
受穷困的折磨
grind balls for bearings
磨轴承滚珠
grind boys in English
严令教孩子们学英语; 将英语灌入孩子们的头脑
grind one's teeth
磨牙齿, 咬牙切齿
词性变化
grind
[^raind]
vi.
(1)磨, 碾, 研; 磨碎[光、快]
(2)磨擦得嘎嘎响
(3)刻苦用功
grind away at English studies
刻苦攻读英语
grind for an exam
用功[刻苦学习]准备考试
The truck ground to a stop.
卡车嘎的一声刹住。
grind
[^raind]
n.
(1)磨, 碾, 捣; 擂; 磨擦声
(2)苦差事, 辛苦的工作
(3)[美口]用功的学生; 书呆子
(4)[英]步行锻炼; 越野障碍赛马[赛跑]
(5)(跳舞时)扭摆, 扭屁股
Do you find learning English a grind?
你觉得学英语是一件苦差事吗?
继承用法
grindable
adj.
习惯用语
a greasy grind
[美俚]刻苦用功的学生
the daily grind
[口]日常的单调工作
grind away
磨掉[光]
grind away at
加紧用功; 刻苦学习
grind away for
加紧用功; 刻苦学习
grind down
(1)碾碎
(2)受折磨[虐待]
grind in
磨合, 磨成
grind into
磨合, 磨成
grind off
磨掉
grind on
坚定地、无情地向前移动
grind out
(1)碾成
(2)以转动而产生; 单调地演奏手摇风琴
(3)费力作成
(4)苦吟(诗句)
grind up
碾成粉, 磨碎[细]
特殊用法
coarse grind
粗磨
finishing grind
精磨, 细磨
hyperbolic grind
双曲线磁带录音头
用法词典
grind
来自古英语grindan 磨
英文相关词典
grind
crumblecrushdrudgeedgefilegratemashplodpulverizerubsharpensmoothsquashstudywhetwork
[七国语言]英汉公共大词典
grind
捣碎;磨细;磨, 研磨
[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典
grind
粉碎;研磨
[七国语言]英汉轻工业大词典
grind
粉碎
[七国语言]英汉原子能大词典
grind
磨光
美国传统词典
grind
grind
AHD:[grond]
D.J.[graind]
K.K.[gra!nd]
v.
ground[ground] grind.ing, grinds
v.tr.
(1)To crush, pulverize, or reduce to powder by friction, especially by rubbing between two hard surfaces:
grind wheat into flour.
(2)To shape, sharpen, or refine with friction:
grind a lens.
(3)To rub (two surfaces) together harshly; gnash:
grind the teeth.
(4)To bear down on harshly; crush.
(5)To oppress or weaken gradually:
“Laws grind the poor, and rich men rule the law”(Oliver Goldsmith)
(6)To operate by turning a crank:
ground a hurdy-gurdy.
(7)To produce or process by turning a crank:
grinding a pound of beef.
(8)To produce mechanically or without inspiration:
The factory grinds out a uniform product.
(9)To instill or teach by persistent repetition:
ground the truth into their heads.
v.intr.
(1)To perform the operation of grinding something.
(2)To become crushed, pulverized, or powdered by friction.
(3)To move with noisy friction; grate:
a train grinding along rusty rails.
(4)Informal To devote oneself to study or work:
grinding for a test; grinding away at housework.
(5)Slang To rotate the pelvis erotically, as in the manner of a stripteaser.
n.
(1)The act of grinding.
(2)A crunching or grinding noise.
(3)A specific grade or degree of pulverization, as of coffee beans:
drip grind.
(4)Informal A laborious task, routine, or study:
the daily grind.
(5)Informal A student who works or studies excessively.
(6)Slang An erotic rotation of the pelvis.
语源
(1)Middle English grinden
(2)from Old English grindan * see ghrendh-
继承用法
grind“ingly
adv.
[名词委审定]英汉化学工程名词(1995)
grind
研磨
英汉船舶大词典
grind
n.研磨
英汉电力大词典
grind
n.磨,研磨
英汉地质大词典
grind
n.磨碎,磨矿,研磨磨光
英汉纺织大词典
grind
n.研磨,研碎
英汉航海大词典
grind
n.研磨,磨床
英汉环境大词典
grind
n.粉碎,磨光
英汉航空大词典
grind
n.磨,研磨
英汉化学大词典
grind
vt.研磨,研碎,转动,压迫,用苦功;n.研磨声,磨机,刻苦
英汉海运大词典
grind
研磨,磨削破浪
基本词义
grind
磨损的绳索磨破浪研磨
基本词义
grind
磨研磨程度研磨,磨削
英汉经贸大词典
grind
n.研磨,磨床
英汉计算机大词典
grind
vt.研磨(研碎,转动;n.研磨声(磨机,刻苦)
英汉机械大词典
grind
v.磨,磨削
英汉建筑大词典
grind
n.研磨,磨光,旋转
英汉农牧林大词典
grind
n.磨碎,绞碎
英汉汽车大词典
grind
n.磨光
英汉水利大词典
grind
n.研磨,磨光,抛光
英汉冶金大词典
grind
n.研磨,磨削
英汉医学大词典
grind
n.粉碎,粉碎度
英汉中医大词典
grind
n.研,磨,碾