fuse

简明英汉词典

fuse

[fju:z]

n.

保险丝, 熔丝

v.

熔合

基本词义

FUSE

=Federation for Unified Science Education 统一科学教育联合会

美国传统词典[双解]

fuse

fuse 1也作 fuze

AHD:[fy?z]

D.J.[fju8z]

K.K.[fjuz]

n.（名词）

(1)A cord of readily combustible material that is lighted at one end to carry a flame along its length to detonate an explosive at the other end.

导火索：一段易燃材料，一端点燃，火苗通过它传到另一端引爆炸药

(2)Often fuze A mechanical or electrical mechanism used to detonate an explosive charge or device such as a bomb or grenade:

常作 fuze 引信，信管：一种用于引爆一定量炸药或爆炸装置的机械或电力操纵的机械装置，如炸弹或手榴弹：

“A mechanical . . . switch is used to initiate the fuzes”(International Defense Review)

“将一种机械开关…用于起爆信管”(国际防务评论)

v.tr.（及物动词）

fused也作 fuzed fus.ingfuz.ing fus.esfuz.es

To equip with a mechanical or electrical fuse:

装引信于：装机械或电力引信：

“The bomb . . . was fuzed and timed to explode after the aircraft had taken off”(Aviation Week & Space Technology)

“飞机升空之后，炸弹里…装上了引信和定时爆炸装置”(航空周刊与航天工程技术)

语源

(1)From Italian fuso [spindle (originally from its shape)]

源自 意大利语 fuso [纺锤（最先由其形状得来）]

(2)from Latin f?s

源自 拉丁语 f?s

基本词义

fuse

fuse 2

AHD:[fy?z]

D.J.[fju8z]

K.K.[fjuz]

v.（动词）

fused， fus.ing， fus.es

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To liquefy or reduce to a plastic state by heating; melt.

熔化：通过加热变成液体或可塑状态；熔化

(2)To mix (constituent elements) together by or as if by melting; blend.

熔合：通过或似通过熔化将（各成分）混合在一起；混合

v.intr.（不及物动词）

(1)To become liquefied from heat.

熔化：加热后成为液状

(2)To become mixed or united by or as if by melting together:

熔合：通过熔化或似通过熔化变得混合或合并：

“There was no separation between joy and sorrow: they fused into one”(Henry Miller)See Synonyms at melt See Synonyms at mix

“痛苦与欢乐之间没有界限：它们融为了一体”(亨利·米勒)参见 melt参见 mix

n.（名词）

A safety device that protects an electric circuit from excessive current, consisting of or containing a metal element that melts when current exceeds a specific amperage, thereby opening the circuit.

保险丝：一种由金属构成的防止过多电流通过保护电路的一种安全装置，当电流超过限定的电流强度时，金属就会熔化，从而打开电路

语源

Latin fundere f?s- [to melt] * see gheu-

拉丁语 fundere f?s- [熔化] *参见 gheu-

现代英汉词典

fuse 1

[fju:z]

vt., vi.

fused, fusing

(1)熔化

Lead fuses at a low temperature.

铅在低温下就熔化。

Lead will fuse at quite a low temperature.

铅的熔点相当低。

(2)熔合

Copper and zinc are fused to make brass.

铜与锌熔合成黄铜。

(3)由于保险丝烧断电路不通

The lights have fused.

电灯因保险丝断了而熄灭。

All the lights in the classrooms have fused.

"保险丝烧断,教室内的电灯都不亮了。"

(4)合并；结合

词性变化

fuse

n.

(1)保险丝

A fuse has blown.

保险丝熔断了。

You'll blow a fuse if you put the electric heater and the cooker on at the same time.

"如果你同时把电暖炉和电热锅都开着,保险丝会烧断的。"

(2)烧断保险丝

基本词义

fuse 2

[fju:z]

n.

导火线，信管

现代英汉综合大辞典

fuse

[fju:z]

vt.

(1)熔化; 使融合

(2)合并, 结合一起

(3)装引信[线]于

词性变化

fuse

[fju:z]

vi.

(1)熔化

(2)熔合

(3)由于保险丝烧断而电路不通

The metal will fuse at a relatively low temperature.

这金属在不太高的温度下熔化。

fuse

[fju:z]

n.

【电】

(1)保险丝, 熔丝[片]

(2)引信, 信管, 导火线[索]

继承用法

fuse-carrier

n.

熔线座

fuse-element

n.

熔丝

fusehead

n.

引信头部

fuse-link

n.

熔丝链

fuse-resistor

n.

保险丝电阻器

fuse-switch

n.

熔线[丝]开关

fuseless

adj.

fuselike

adj.

习惯用语

blow a fuse

(1)使保险丝熔断

(2)勃然大怒; 暴跳如雷

have a short fuse

[美口]容易激动[发怒], 脾气暴躁

short fuse

[美口]急性子, 坏脾气

特殊用法

anti -submarine torpeto fuse

反潜鱼雷引信

alarm fuse

报警器熔丝

allways fuse

起爆信管

anti-aircraft fuse

高射炮弹信管

anti-surge fuse

防电涌保险丝

autodestructive fuse

自炸[毁]引信

auxiliary field fuse

辅助磁场熔丝[熔断器]

back-up fuse

保险丝

band fuse

条形保险丝

blasting fuse

起爆引线

bridge fuse

桥接保险丝

capped fuse

带雷管的导火线

carbon tetrachloride fuse

四氯化碳熔丝

cartridge fuse

熔丝管, 管形熔热

charging fuse

充电熔丝[熔断器]

clockwork-driven fuse

钟表定时引信

combination fuse

复合式引信

concussion fuse

震动引信

contact fuse

触发引信

controlling power supply fuse

控制电源保险丝

current limiting fuse

限流熔丝

cut-out fuse

断流熔丝

deion fuse

去电离熔丝

delay-action fuse

延时熔断器

detonating fuse

爆炸导火索

direct fuse

直接熔化

direction reversal fuse

反向保险丝

distribution fuse

布线熔丝

double-pole fuse

双极熔断器

drawing-in type fuse

引入式保险丝

dropout fuse

跳开式熔断器

electric fuse

电雷管; 电熔丝; 电子引信, 无线电(控制)引信

electric delay fuse

延时信管

enclosed fuse

封闭式保险丝, 管形熔断片

expulsion fuse

冲出式熔断丝

filament fuse

灯丝保险丝

fixed fuse

固定引信; 固定导火线; 保险丝

flipopen cutout fuse

跳开式熔断器

front engine battery charging fuse

前机电池(组)充电保险丝

fulminate fuse

雷汞导火线

generator field fuse

发电机电磁场保险丝

grasshopper fuse

报警熔丝

handle-type fuse

反手式保险(丝)

heating fuse

热熔丝

high-capacity fuse

大切断功率保险丝; 大容量保险丝

Hi-cap fuse

大切断功率保险丝; 大容量保险丝

high-presure power fuse

高压电力熔断器[熔丝]

high-tension fuse

高压熔断器

high-voltage tube fuse

高压管式熔断器

horn fuse

角形熔丝

hydraulic fuse

液力熔断器

identification lamp fuse

标志灯保险丝

igniter fuse

点火引线[信]

immersed liquid-quenched fuse

液体灭弧熔断器

impact fuse

着发引信

influence fuse

不接触式信管

instantaneous fuse

瞬时引信, 着发引信

laser fuse

激光引信

light fuse

灯用保险丝

link fuse

链熔线, 熔线片

liquid fuse

充油保险丝, 液体信管

locomotive frame lamp fuse

机车车下灯保险丝

low-tension fuse

低压熔断器

main electric power supply fuse

总电源保险丝

main service fuse

总火线保险

mechanical time fuse

钟表引信

motor fuse

电动机熔断器

non-disconnecting fuse

不能隔离的熔断器

non-renewable fuse

不能更新的熔断器

nose fuse

弹头引信

oil-break fuse

油熔断器

oil-quenched fuse

油猝灭熔断器

open fuse

裸装导火索

open-link fuse

明熔丝片

percussion fuse

碰炸[击发]引信

plate fuse

片状熔丝[熔断器]

plug fuse

插塞式熔丝, 插入式保险丝

point fuse

弹头引信

power fuse

电力熔断器

proximity fuse

近炸引管; 低空爆炸信管

pull-out fuse

插入式熔断器[熔线保险丝]

quick-action fuse

速动熔断器

quick-break feeder fuse

速断馈电保险丝

radio fuse

无线电信管

radio-proximity fuse

(无线电控制)近炸雷管

reactor fuse

反应堆中的可熔性镶入物

rear engine battery charging fuse

后机充电保险丝

reclosing fuse

重合熔断器

renewable fuse

(可)再用(的)保险丝

reversable fuse

再用熔丝

ribbon fuse

带状熔线, 熔线片

safety fuse

安全导火线

screw base fuse

螺旋式熔断器

screw-plug fuse

旋入式保险丝; 保险塞子

self-destroying fuse

自毁引信

semi-immersed liquid-quenched fuse

半浸液猝灭保险丝

shell fuse

炮弹引信

shuttered fuse

带隔离机构的引信

signal meter fuse

信号仪表保险丝

slow-blow fuse

缓动式熔断器

spare fuse

备用熔断器

speedometer fuse

速度表保险丝

strip fuse

片状保险丝[熔线]

sump fuse

水下用导火线

time fuse

定时信线; 定时引信[信管]; 曳火线

time and percussion fuse

定时与着发引信, 复动引信

time-lag fuse

惯性保险丝; 延时熔丝

variable-time fuse

可调定时引信, 定距引信

基本词义

FUSE

=Federation for Unified Science Education 统一科学教育联合会

用法词典

fuse

(1)来自拉丁语fusus