flap

简明英汉词典

flap

[flAp]

n.

拍打, 拍打声, 副翼

v.

拍打, 鼓翼而飞, 飘动, 拉下(帽)的边, 扔, 掷

美国传统词典[双解]

flap

flap

AHD:[fl2p]

D.J.[fl#p]

K.K.[fl#p]

n.（名词）

(1)A flat, usually thin piece attached at only one side.

薄片：仅在一面扁平而且通常是很薄的片状物

(2)A projecting or hanging piece usually intended to double over and protect or cover:

口盖：一种常用来折叠、保护或覆盖物体的突出物或垂下物：

the flap of an envelope.

信封的封盖

(3)The act of waving or fluttering:

振动：摇动或振动的行为：

the flap of the flag in the wind.

风中旗帜的飘动

(4)The sound produced by this motion.

拍打声，振动声：这种动作产生的声音

(5)A blow given with something flat; a slap.

拍打：扁平物体的击打；拍击

(6)A variable control surface on the trailing edge of an aircraft wing, used primarily to increase lift or drag.

襟翼：飞机后翼上最初用来增加上升力或拖力的可灵活控制的辅助翼

(7)Either of the folded ends of a book jacket that fit inside the front and back covers.

向内折的边：书籍护套折进封面或封底的折叠端的任一端

(8)Medicine Tissue that has been partially detached and used in surgical grafting to fill an adjacent defect or cover the cut end of a bone after amputation.

【医学】 组织：部分切割下来的生物体组织，在外科移植中用以修补临近的身体缺陷处或在截肢后用来覆盖骨骼切除端

(9)Informal A commotion or disturbance:

【非正式用语】 骚动，不安：

a flap in Congress over the defense budget.

由于国防预算引起的国会慌乱

v.（动词）

flapped， flap.ping， flaps

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To wave (the arms, for example) up and down.

上下摆动（如手臂）

(2)To cause to move or sway with a fluttering or waving motion.

使飘动：使…以飘动或摇动的状态移动或摆动

(3)To hit with something broad and flat; slap.

拍打：用宽而扁平的物体击打；拍击

(4)Informal To fling down; toss.

【非正式用语】 投掷；急抛

v.intr.（不及物动词）

(1)To move or sway while fixed at one edge or corner; flutter:

飘动：一边或一角固定而移动或摇动；飘动：

banners flapping in the breeze.

旗帜在微风中飘扬

(2)To wave arms or wings up and down.

上下摆动手臂，振翼

(3)To fly by beating the air with the wings.

振翼飞行：用翅膀拍打空气而飞行

(4)Informal To become upset or flustered.

【非正式用语】 烦躁不安：变得沮丧或慌乱

语源

Middle English flappe [slap]

中古英语 flappe [拍打]

现代英汉词典

flap

[flAp]

vt., vi.

-pp-

(1)拍动，拍打

The birds flapped its wings.

小鸟拍动双翼。

The sail flapped in the wind.

帆在风中飘动。

The sails flapped in the wind and the boat went ahead smoothly.

"帆迎风拍打着,小船顺利地向前行驶。"

The scarf flapped her face.

围巾拂着她的脸。

(2)焦虑；紧张

词性变化

flap

n.

(1)拍击声

(2)拍打

(3)垂下物；口袋盖

the flap of the envelope

信封口盖

(4)不安；激动

Don't get in a flap.

别紧张。

现代英汉综合大辞典

flap

[flAp]

vt.

(flapped; flapping)

(1)拍打, 拍击

(2)使(帆、帘子等)拍动, 摆动, 飘动; (鸟)振(翅)

(3)把(帽边等)拉下

(4)合上; 叠起; 扔, 掷

(5)唤起...注意; 鼓动

an eagle flapping its wings

振翅飞翔的鹰

flap a book down hastily

急忙把书合上

词性变化

flap

vi.

(1)拍动, 摆动, 飘动

(2)拍翅飞行

(3)垂下(down)

(4)讲蠢话, 讲空话, 瞎吹(about)

(5)[俚]激动起来; 被搞糊涂

The flag flaps in the wind.

旗在风中飘动。

There's no use flapping about it now.

关于这件事现在讲空话是没有用了。

flap

n.

(1)拍打; 拍击声

(2)垂下物; 衣服的口袋盖; 前襟; (帽)边; 信封口盖

(3)[口]激动; 慌乱; 恐慌; 紧急情况

(4)【航空】襟翼, 阻力板

(5)【医】(切肢手术后遗下或移植用的)瓣, 片

(6)【机】(整流罩, 散热器等的)风门片; 鱼鳞片, 瓣

(7)(折叠式桌子的)折板, 铰链板; (活板门的)活板;【纸】挡水板

(8)(鱼)鳃盖; (狗等)下垂的长耳; (菌类)张开的伞

(9)[口]空袭(警报)

(10)闪音

(11)卷滑构造

(12)(轮胎的)垫带

a flap in the face

打在脸上的一巴掌

a flap pocket

有盖衣袋

继承用法

flapdock

n.

飘动的草本植物

flapdoodle

[flAp5du:d(E)l]

n.

[俚]傻话, 胡说

flapdoor

[`flApdR:(r)]

n.

吊门, 活板门

flap-eared

[`flAp`IEd]

adj.

大耳朵的;【动】耳下垂的

flapjack

[5flApdVAk]

n.

煎饼; 烤饼; (化妆用)粉盒

flap-mouthed

adj.

(狗等)嘴唇下垂的

flap-seat

n.

折椅

flappable

[`flApEbl]

adj.

缺乏自信的, 性格软弱的; 容易心慌的

习惯用语

a flap with a fox's tail

温和的指责, 假意的责难

be in a flap

在激动中, 慌作一团

get into a flap

激动[慌乱]起来

flap about

[俚]闲聊, 讲空话

flap away

拍走, 拍去; 拍着翅膀飞去

flap off

拍走, 拍去; 拍着翅膀飞去

flap down

垂下

flap out

扑灭(灯火)

特殊用法

air flap

风门片, 气门片, 气阀瓣, 断气闸门

automatic flap

自动折翼

bottom flap

折叠底(板), 底折翼

brake flap

制动盘

cowl flap

整流罩鱼鳞片[通风片]

controlled flap

可控襟翼

delivery control flap

放出瓣, 输出瓣

dive flap

减速板, 制动板

dive-recovery flap

【航空】退出俯冲减速板

drip flap

酸样收集器

exhaust flap

排气瓣

explosion flap

防爆门(自重式)

extension flap

后伸式襟翼

Fowler flap

【航空】福勒襟翼

hawse flap

锚链孔盖

heeling flap

防横摇翼板

infra-anal flap

(昆虫)臀板

inlet flap

吸气瓣

jet flap

喷气襟翼

landing flap

着陆襟翼

moving outlet flap

活动排风幕

non-return flap

逆止门, 止回瓣

nose flap

【航空】前缘襟翼

oil cooler flap

冷油器通风片

plain flap

简单襟翼

pot flap

排水孔折合盖

radiator flap

散热器风门片

recovery flap

复原襟翼

safety flap

安全瓣, 安全节气门

shutting flap

关断瓣

slotted flap

开缝襟翼

swiveling unloading flap

旋转式卸车吊门

throttle flap

(1)节流阀

(2)减压阀

trailing flap

后缘襟翼

transom flap

(1)艉均衡翼板

(2)艉板

trim flap

纵倾襟翼

valve flap

阀瓣

tyre flap

胎内衬带

ventilating flap

通风瓣

用法词典

flap

来自中古英语flappe