fish

简明英汉词典

fish

[fiF]

n.

鱼, 鱼肉, 鱼类, 接合板

vt.

钓, 钓鱼, 查出, 用接合板连接

vi.

捕鱼, 钓鱼, 用钩捞取, 间接探听, 拉摸索寻找

基本词义

Fish

[fiF]

菲什(姓氏)

美国传统词典[双解]

fish

fish

AHD:[f1sh]

D.J.[fi.]

K.K.[f!.]

n.（名词）

【复数】 fish或 fish.es

(1)Any of numerous cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates of the superclass Pisces, characteristically having fins, gills, and a streamlined body and including specifically:

鱼：具有鳍、鳃和线形体型的冷血水生脊椎鱼纲动物中的任意一种并且尤指包括：

(2)Any of the class Osteichthyes, having a bony skeleton.

硬骨鱼：有一套硬骨架的硬骨鱼纲中的一种

(3)Any of the class Chondrichthyes, having a cartilaginous skeleton and including the sharks, rays, and skates.

软骨鱼：有一套软骨架的软骨鱼纲中的一种，包括鲨鱼、魟鱼和鳐鱼

(4)The flesh of such animals used as food.

鱼肉：作食物用的此类动物的肉

(5)Any of various primitive aquatic vertebrates of the class Cyclostomata, lacking jaws and including the lampreys and hagfishes.

鳗类，鳗：无颚的各种原始水生圆口纲脊椎动物中的一种，包括七鳃鳗和盲鳗

(6)Any of various unrelated aquatic animals, such as a jellyfish, cuttlefish, or crayfish.

水生动物：与鱼无直接联系的水生动物，如海蜇、墨鱼或螯虾

(7)Informal A person who is deficient in something:

【非正式用语】 笨蛋，生手：在某方面有不足的人：

a cold fish; a poor fish.

高傲自大的人；可怜虫

n.attributive.（定语名词）

Often used to modify another noun:

常用于修饰另一个名词：

fish parts; fish gaffs.

鱼的各部分；鱼钩

v.（动词）

fished， fish.ing， fish.es

v.intr.（不及物动词）

(1)To catch or try to catch fish.

捕鱼，钓鱼：捕或尝试着捕鱼

(2)To look for something by feeling one's way; grope:

摸索，搜寻：用摸索的方法寻找东西；探寻：

fished in both pockets for a coin.

在两个衣袋里摸索一块硬币

(3)To seek something in a sly or indirect way:

沽名钓誉：用一种狡猾或间接的方法拐弯抹角地打探：

fish for compliments.

汲汲追求名誉

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To catch or try to catch (fish).

捕鱼：捕捞或尝试着捕捞（鱼）

(2)To catch or try to catch fish in:

在…捕鱼：

fish mountain streams.

在山溪中捕鱼

(3)To catch or pull as if fishing:

捕鱼似地捞或推：

deftly fished the corn out of the boiling water.

在开水中灵巧地捞出玉米

常用词组

fish out

To deplete (a lake, for example) of fish by fishing.

捕尽：用捕或钓的方式把（如湖）鱼捕尽

习惯用语

fish in troubled waters

To try to take advantage of a confused situation.

混水摸鱼：在一片混乱中攫取好处

fish or cut bait【非正式用语】

To proceed with an activity or abandon it altogether.

在两者中作出选择：要么继续干下去，要么全部放弃

like a fish out of water

Completely unfamiliar with one's surroundings or activity.

如鱼离水的，感到生疏：对自己所处的环境或所干的事完全不熟悉的

neither fish nor fowl

Having no specific characteristics; indefinite.

非驴非马的，不伦不类的：没有明显的特征的；不确定的

other fish to fry【非正式用语】

Other matters to attend to:

另有他事：要做的其他的事情：

He declined to come along to the movie, saying he had other fish to fry.

他不愿过来看电影，说他还有别的事

语源

(1)Middle English

中古英语

(2)from Old English fisc

源自 古英语 fisc

基本词义

Fish

Fish

AHD:[f1sh] Hamilton (1808-1893)

D.J.[fi.]

K.K.[f!.]

NONE（无词性）

American politician who served as U.S. secretary of state (1869-1877) and negotiated the settlement of the Civil War Alabama Claims with Great Britain (1871).

费希，汉米尔顿：(1808-1893) 美国政治家，曾任美国秘书长（1869-1877年），与英国协商有关内战的调解并签订了亚拉巴马 宣言(1871年）

现代英汉词典

fish 1

[fIF]

n.

fish 或 fishes

(1)鱼，鱼类

We caught several fish.

我们捉了几条鱼。

All's fish that comes to his net.

凡是到手的他都要。;来者不拒。

The best fish smell when they are three days old.(谚)

再好的鱼三天也要变臭。;久住招人嫌。

(2)食用鱼

We had fish for dinner.

我们正餐吃了鱼。

习惯用语

drink like a fish

牛饮

like a fish out of water

浑身不自在

词性变化

fish

vi., vt.

(1)捕鱼；钓鱼

to fish for trout

钓鳟鱼

They are fishing in the river.

他们在河里捕鱼。

I often fish for hours without catching anything.

我经常毫无所获地一钓就是几个小时。

(2)沽名钓誉

I think he's just fishing for compliments. (喻)

我想他不过是在沽名钓誉。

(3)查出；探出

fishing for information

探听消息

基本词义

fish 2

[fIF]

n.

〈铁路〉结合板，鱼尾板

现代英汉综合大辞典

fish

[fiF]

n.

(1)鱼; 鱼肉; [集合词]鱼类

(2)[口](特殊的)人物; 笨蛋; 生手; 新囚犯

(3)[美、军口]鱼雷

(4)【航海】起锚器

(5)【建】接合板, 夹片, 鱼尾板; 悬鱼饰

(6)[the Fish (es)]【天】双鱼宫

eat two fish

吃两条鱼

catch [raise] a lot of fishes

捕到[养殖]许多种鱼

a big fish

大人物, 大亨

a dull fish

蠢汉

a loose fish

放荡鬼

a queer fish

怪人

词性变化

fish

vt.

(1)捕, 钓(鱼); 采集(珊瑚)

(2)捞出, 掏出, 查出, 搜出, 摸索出

(3)用吊锚器吊起(锚); 用接合板连接[加固];【航海】加夹箍夹牢

(4)[美俚]奉承, 巴结

fish a lake

在湖里捕鱼

fish a needle out of the ocean

大海捞针

fish

vi.

(1)捕鱼, 钓鱼

(2)搜查, 探查; 捞取; 转弯抹角地引出; 间接探听

go fishing

去钓鱼

fish for a living

捕鱼为生

fish for information

探听消息

继承用法

fish-and -chips

n.

[pl.]油煎鱼加炸土豆

fishback

n.

锯[梳]齿板

fishbellied,fishbelly

adj.

鱼腹式的

fish-bolt

n.

鱼尾[夹板]螺栓

fishbone

[`fIFbEJn]

n., adj.

鱼骨形

fishbowl

n.

(1)玻璃鱼缸

(2)“玻璃鱼缸”场所; [喻]行动易为人知的地方

fish-eye

n.

(1)鱼眼

(2)白[斑]点

(3)(成品纸上的)小疵点

(4)家禽眼淋巴瘤病

(5)鱼眼花纹

词性变化

fish

adj.

【摄】(指镜头)超广角的; 用超广角镜头拍摄的

fish-farming

n.

养鱼

fishhook

n.

鱼钩, 钓钩;【船】钓锚钩子

fish-in

n.

集体进入禁区钓[捕]鱼示威(表示反对将该处列为捕[钓]鱼禁区)

fishjoint

n.

夹板接合

fish-line

n.

钓丝

fish-meal

n.

鱼粉饲[肥]料

fishmonger

[5fiFmQN^E(r)]

n.

鱼贩子

fishnet

n.

(1)鱼网

(2)【军】伪装网

fishpond

[`fIFpCnd]

n.

(1)养鱼塘; [谑]海

(2)摸物[彩]袋(其中物品要用竿和线取出)

(3)一种飞机全景雷达

fishpot

[`fIFpCt]

n.

捕鱼笼

fishpound

[`fIFpaJnd]

n.

[方](捕鱼)潜网; 鱼梁

fishtail

adj.

鱼尾状的

vi.

摆尾飞行(指摇摆机尾使飞机减速着陆

fishwife

[5fIFwaIf]

n.

(=fish woman)卖鱼妇; 骂街的泼妇

fishworks

[`fIFw\:ks]

n.

鱼场设备; 水产制品厂

fish-worm

n.

蚯蚓

fishable

[`fIFEbl]

adj.

可捕捞(鱼)的

fishify

vt.

[美俚]为...供应鱼, 使有鱼

fishlike

adj.

【说明】说鱼的若干种类时用 fishes, 说几条鱼, 甚至许多鱼都不用复数, 鱼肉是不可数名词, 无复数

习惯用语

a fish out of water

离水的鱼, 不得其所的人

All is fish that comes to his net.

到手的都要; 来者不拒。

April fish

[谑]愚人节的受愚弄者

as dumb as a fish

默不作声

as mute as a fish

默不作声

big fish in a little pond

矮子当中的高个

catch fish with a silver hook

银钩钓鱼(意指钓不到鱼, 花钱去买鱼, 冒充是自己钓的)

cold fish

冷冰冰的家伙; 不大同人来往的人

cool fish

冷静而大胆的家伙, 脸皮厚的人; 怪人

cry stinking fish

拆自己的台

drink like a fish

酗酒, 牛饮

drunk as a fish

大醉

dull fish

头脑迟钝的家伙, 言语无味的人

dull beggar

头脑迟钝的家伙, 言语无味的人

eat fish on Fridays

斋戒日吃鱼(有些基督教信徒在星期五不吃肉, 作为守斋)

eat no fish

作诚实可靠的人

feed the fishes

晕船; 葬身鱼腹

feel like a fish out of water

感到如鱼离水; 感到生疏[不适应]

fresh fish

[美, 黑]新囚犯, 青年囚犯

Gut no fish till you get them.

[谚]没捉到鱼别忙着开肚取肠(勿操之过急)。

have other fish to fry

[口]另有要事要做; 另有他图

He who would catch fish must not mind getting wet.

[谚]要抓鱼就不要怕沾水。

hook one's fish

如愿以偿; 用诡计得到想要的东西; 得奖

land one's fish

如愿以偿; 用诡计得到想要的东西; 得奖

If you swear you will catch no fish.

[谚]诅咒捕不到鱼; 咒骂不解决问题。

It is a silly fish that is caught twice with the same bait.

[谚]两次上钩的鱼是蠢鱼; 智者不上两回当。

loose fish

(道德上)放荡的家伙

make fish of one and flesh of another

厚此薄彼

make fish of one and fowl of another

厚此薄彼

neither fish, flesh, fowl, nor good red herring

非驴非马, 不伦不类

Never fry a fish till it's caught.

[谚]鱼未捉到不要忙着煎鱼; 不要操之过急。

Never offer to teach fish to swim.

[谚]不要教鱼游泳; 不要班门弄斧。

play a fish

让上钩的鱼不停地拉动钩线而致疲乏

poor fish

愚蠢而又可怜的家伙

queer fish

(1)没人要的鱼

(2)低档鱼

odd fish

(1)没人要的鱼

(2)低档鱼

strange fish

(1)没人要的鱼

(2)低档鱼

shy fish

羞羞答答的家伙

strike a fish

猛拉钩线把鱼钩住

swim like a fish

识水性, 象鱼一样善于游泳

The best fish smell when they are three days old.

[谚]最好的鱼三天也要变臭; 作客不可久留。

The best fish swim near the bottom.

[谚]好鱼常在水底游; 珍贵的东西不会轻易得到。

The great fish eat up the small.

弱肉强食。

There is as good fish in the sea as ever came out of it.

机会多得很; 有水何患无鱼。

There are as good fish in the sea as ever came out of it.

机会多得很; 有水何患无鱼。

Venture a small fish to cateh a great one.

[谚]欲钓大鱼, 先舍小鱼。

Fish begins to stink at the head.

[谚]鱼烂头先臭。

fish for

[口]拐弯抹角地打听[谋取]

fish or cut bait

决定取舍, 决定行动方针

fish out

(1)钓光, 捕尽

(2)探寻, 找出

(3)掏出, 捞出

fish up

(1)钓光, 捕尽

(2)探寻, 找出

(3)掏出, 捞出

特殊用法

acanthopterygian fish

棘鳍鱼

bathypelagic fish

深海鱼, 远洋深水鱼

belt fish

带鱼

bilgy fish

有底舱污水臭味的鱼

block-frozen fish

冻成大块的鱼, 大块的冻鱼

blue fish

海豚

bony fish

多骨[刺]鱼; 海鲢

bottom fish

底栖鱼

breaded fish

沾滚上面包屑(或面粉)的油炸鱼

butchered fish

剖割好的鱼

carnivorous fish

肉食性鱼

cartilaginous fish

软骨鱼纲; 板鳃亚纲

catadromous fish

降河鱼

clean fish

(产卵前)亲鱼

cobbler fish

短吻丝; 卡州鲳

condemned fish

(判定为)不适食用的鱼

coral fish

珊瑚礁鱼类

culled fish

剔出的次鱼

cured fish

咸干鱼, 腌干鱼

cuttle fish

乌贼

cyprinid fish

鲤科鱼类

dehydrated fish

脱水鱼

dried fish

干鱼粉

egg-laying fish

产卵鱼, 卵生鱼

electric fish

发电鱼

epipelagic fish

上层鱼类

eviscerated fish

去内脏鱼

fiddle fish

扁鲨

flaked fish

碎鱼片

flying fish

飞鱼

forage fish

饵料鱼

fresh water fish

淡水鱼; 淡水捕的海栖鱼

gefillte fish

苏式鱼品冷盘菜, 鱼糜制品

grass fish

细纹狮子鱼

glazed fish

包冰衣的冻鱼块

green salted fish

末晒干的咸鱼

ground fish

底栖鱼

hard-cured smoked fish

重腌熏制鱼

hard-dried fish

干透鱼

hard-roed fish

带卵鱼

heavy salted fish

重腌的鱼

herring -like fish

似鲱鱼类

hot smoked fish

热熏鱼

impounded fish

围在大网中的鱼

lancet fish

帆蜥鱼

lantern fish

发光灯笼鱼

larval fish

仔鱼

lean fish

含脂肪少的鱼

light-salted fish

淡[轻]盐鱼(制品)

light-smoked fish

轻度烟熏鱼

liquid fish

水解鱼蛋白; 浓缩(压榨)鱼汤

live-bearing fish

胎生鱼

lobefin fish

叶鳍型鱼

loose fish

产完卵的鱼; 未包装的鱼

medium salted fish

中等咸度的鱼, 腌制适中的鱼

medium-fatty fish

中脂鱼

migratory fish

回游鱼

mildly smoked fish

轻度熏制的鱼

mud fish

鲇, 鲶

newly caught fish

刚捕获的鱼

offal fish

低值鱼, 廉价鱼

pearl fish

光鱼, 珍珠鱼

pelagic fish

(1)远洋鱼

(2)[pl.]中上层鱼类, 表层鱼类

pickle cured fish

带卤腌渍鱼

pot-bellied fish

大肚鱼

practice fish

[俗]教练鱼雷

predatory fish

掠食性鱼类

press fish

压缩鱼干

prime fish

高档鱼

puffer fish

河豚

quick-frozen fish

速冻鱼

rainbow fish

绿锦鱼

red fish

鲑鱼; 海

resident fish

常栖鱼

ripe fish

亲鱼

rough fish

杂鱼

round fish

整(条)鱼, 全鱼, 刚从水中捞起的鱼

scale fish

有鳞鱼类

shredded fish

鱼松, 鱼丝

shredded dry-salted cod fish

咸鳕干片

smoke(-cured) fish

烟熏鱼

spent fish

产过卵的鱼

spiny-rayed fish

刺鳍鱼

stinking fish

异臭鱼, 油臭鱼

Tagging fish

标志鱼

tin fish

[俗]鱼雷

trimmed fish

修整好(去头尾)的鱼

unblemished fish

优质鱼

ungutted fish

未去内脏的鱼

unsalted dried fish

淡干鱼

unsmoked cooked fish

未烟熏的熟鱼

vatted fish

桶藏的鱼, 桶腌鱼

wet-salted fish

湿腌鱼

基本词义

Fish

[fiF]

n.

菲什(姓氏)

用法词典

fish

来自古英语fisc鱼

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

fish

捕鱼;鱼

[七国语言]英汉轻工业大词典

fish

鱼

[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典

fish

鱼

美国传统词典

fish

fish

AHD:[f1sh]

D.J.[fi.]

K.K.[f!.]

n.

pl. fishor fish.es

(1)Any of numerous cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates of the superclass Pisces, characteristically having fins, gills, and a streamlined body and including specifically:

(2)Any of the class Osteichthyes, having a bony skeleton.

(3)Any of the class Chondrichthyes, having a cartilaginous skeleton and including the sharks, rays, and skates.

(4)The flesh of such animals used as food.

(5)Any of various primitive aquatic vertebrates of the class Cyclostomata, lacking jaws and including the lampreys and hagfishes.

(6)Any of various unrelated aquatic animals, such as a jellyfish, cuttlefish, or crayfish.

(7)Informal A person who is deficient in something:

a cold fish; a poor fish.

n.attributive.

Often used to modify another noun:

fish parts; fish gaffs.

v.

fished, fish.ing, fish.es

v.intr.

(1)To catch or try to catch fish.

(2)To look for something by feeling one's way; grope:

fished in both pockets for a coin.

(3)To seek something in a sly or indirect way:

fish for compliments.

v.tr.

(1)To catch or try to catch (fish).

(2)To catch or try to catch fish in:

fish mountain streams.

(3)To catch or pull as if fishing:

deftly fished the corn out of the boiling water.

常用词组

fish out

To deplete (a lake, for example) of fish by fishing.

习惯用语

fish in troubled waters

To try to take advantage of a confused situation.

fish or cut baitInformal

To proceed with an activity or abandon it altogether.

like a fish out of water

Completely unfamiliar with one's surroundings or activity.

neither fish nor fowl

Having no specific characteristics; indefinite.

other fish to fryInformal

Other matters to attend to:

He declined to come along to the movie, saying he had other fish to fry.

语源

(1)Middle English

(2)from Old English fisc

基本词义

Fish

Fish

AHD:[f1sh] Hamilton (1808-1893)

D.J.[fi.]

K.K.[f!.]

NONE

American politician who served as U.S. secretary of state (1869-1877) and negotiated the settlement of the Civil War Alabama Claims with Great Britain (1871).

[名词委审定]英汉动物学名词(1996)

fish

鱼

[名词委审定]英汉石油名词(1994)

fish

落鱼

英汉船舶大词典

fish

n.撑夹桅杆的副木,失落物;n.鱼类

英汉地质大词典

fish

n.拖舱,水中拖曳探头,打捞物

英汉纺织大词典

fish

n.腰身裥

英汉航海大词典

fish

n.先进还存法,先进留库盘存法

英汉环境大词典

fish

n.鱼

英汉航空大词典

fish

n.鱼尾板,夹片

英汉化学大词典

fish

n.鱼,接和板,渔雷;vt.捞出,捕鱼,用夹板

英汉海运大词典

fish

鱼接合板，鱼尾板吊锚器，起锚器(在侧扫描声纳系统中的)船传感器捕(鱼)吊(锚)

基本词义

fish

鱼捕鱼钓锚器吊起(锚)撑夹桅杆的副木加副木夹牢

基本词义

fish

鱼接合板，鱼尾板，吊锚器，起锚器，(在侧扫描声呐系统中的)船传感器，捕(鱼)，吊(锚)

基本词义

fish

鱼接合板，鱼尾板吊锚器，起锚器(在侧扫描声纳系统中的)船传感器捕(鱼)吊(锚)捕鱼钓锚器吊起(锚)撑夹桅杆的副木加副木夹牢

基本词义

fish

鱼接合板，鱼尾板吊锚器捕(鱼)吊(锚)

英汉经贸大词典

fish

n.先进还存法,先进留库盘存法

英汉计算机大词典

fish

n.鱼(接和板,渔雷);vt.捞出(捕鱼,用夹板)

英汉机械大词典

fish

n.鱼尾板,夹片

英汉建筑大词典

fish

n.鱼,鱼尾钣,用夹板连接

英汉农牧林大词典

fish

n.鱼,鱼类,鱼肉

英汉水利大词典

fish

n.鱼,鱼尾板,夹板

英汉医学大词典

fish

n.鱼

英汉中医大词典

fish

n.鱼