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expense

expense

简明英汉词典


expense

[Ik5spens]

n.

费用, 代价, 损失, 开支, 费钱之物

美国传统词典[双解]


expense

ex.pense

AHD:[1k-spμns“]

D.J.[ik6spens]

K.K.[!k6spWns]

n.(名词)

(1)Something spent to attain a goal or accomplish a purpose:

花费:为达到目的或完成目标而支付的东西:

an expense of time and energy on the project.

在那个项目上时间和精力的支出

(2)A loss for the sake of something gained; a sacrifice:

损失,牺牲:为获得某物而付出的损失;牺牲:

achieved speed at the expense of accuracy.See Synonyms at price

获得了速度但丧失了精确性参见 price

(3)An expenditure of money; a cost:

金钱的支出;花费:

an improvement that was well worth the expense; a trip with all expenses paid.

值得花费的改进;所有花费已被付清的旅行

(4)expenses Abbr. exp.

expenses 缩写 exp.

(5)Charges incurred by an employee in the performance of work:

业务费用,经费:雇员在履行工作中所带来的花费:

was reimbursed for her travel expenses.

她的旅费已报销

(6)Informal Money allotted for payment of such charges.

【非正式用语】 开支 :为支付这样花费而拨出的钱

(7)Something requiring the expenditure of money:

需要支出金钱的事物:

Redecorating the house will be a considerable expense.

重新装饰房屋将是一项很大的花费

(8)Archaic The act of expending.

【古语】 花费:花费的行为

v.tr.(及物动词)

ex.pensedex.pens.ingex.pens.es

(1)To charge with expenses.

收取费用

(2)To write off as an expense.

把…作为开支勾销

习惯用语


at (one's) expense

To (one's) detriment or chagrin:

对某人不利:

telling jokes at my expense.

我被嘲弄了一番

语源


(1)Middle English

中古英语

(2)from Anglo-Norman

源自 英法语

(3)from Latin (pecunia) exp?a [(money) paid out] [from feminine past participle of] expendere [to pay out] * see expend

源自 拉丁语 (pecunia) exp?a [支付的(钱)] [] 源自expendere的阴性过去分词 [付钱] *参见 expend

现代英汉词典


expense

[Ik5spens]

n.

花费;支出

expense account

支出帐目

What are the expenses of moving house?

搬家的花销是多少?

A motorcycle can be a great expense.

买一辆摩托车可能要花很多钱。

The expenses foot up to $50.

费用共计五十美元。

习惯用语


spare no expense

不惜代价

at sb.'s expense

(1)由某人付钱

(2)嘲弄;捉弄

He tried to be clever at my expense.

他想卖弄小聪明捉弄我。

用法词典


expense

源自拉丁语expensum

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