excavate

简明英汉词典

excavate

[5ekskEveit]

v.

挖掘, 开凿, 挖出, 挖空

美国传统词典[双解]

excavate

ex.ca.vate

AHD:[μk“sk…-v3t”]

D.J.[6eksk*7veit]

K.K.[6Wksk*7vet]

v.（动词）

ex.ca.vat.ed， ex.ca.vat.ing， ex.ca.vates

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To make a hole in; hollow out:

开凿：凿洞；挖空：

excavate an ore-rich hillside.

在富矿山上挖洞穴

(2)To form by hollowing out.

挖空：挖空成某种形状

(3)To remove by digging or scooping out.

挖出：挖出以运走

(4)To expose or uncover by or as if by digging:

挖掘：用挖掘或类似挖掘的办法揭开或移去：

excavate an archaeological site.

挖掘考古现场

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To engage in digging, hollowing out, or removing.

挖掘：忙于挖掘、开凿或运走

语源

(1)Latin excav3e excav3t- [to hollow out]

拉丁语 excav3e excav3t- [凿空]

(2)ex- [ex-]

ex- [前缀，表”出自…”]

(3)cav3e [to hollow] from cavus [hollow] * see keu…-

cav3e [开凿] 源自 cavus [空的] *参见 keu…-

现代英汉词典

excavate

[5ekskEveIt]

vt.

-vated, -vating

(1)挖掘

The workmen excavated a hole in the wall to let the sewage pipe pass through.

工人们在墙上掘了个洞让污水管通过。

(2)掘出

(3)〈考古〉发掘

现代英汉综合大辞典

excavate

[5ekskEveit]

vt.

开凿; 发掘

excavate an ancient burial site

发掘古墓群

词性变化

excavate

[5ekskEveit]

vi.

凿, 掘开; 变成空洞

英文相关词典

excavate

burrowdigpull upscoopunearthburyinter

[七国语言]英汉地质大词典

excavate

挖掘

[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典

excavate

挖掘

美国传统词典

excavate

ex.ca.vate

AHD:[μk“sk…-v3t”]

D.J.[6eksk*7veit]

K.K.[6Wksk*7vet]

v.

ex.ca.vat.ed, ex.ca.vat.ing, ex.ca.vates

v.tr.

(1)To make a hole in; hollow out:

excavate an ore-rich hillside.

(2)To form by hollowing out.

(3)To remove by digging or scooping out.

(4)To expose or uncover by or as if by digging:

excavate an archaeological site.

v.intr.

To engage in digging, hollowing out, or removing.

语源

(1)Latin excav3e excav3t- [to hollow out]

(2)ex- [ex-]

(3)cav3e [to hollow] from cavus [hollow] * see keu…-

英汉船舶大词典

excavate

n.发掘,挖掘

英汉化学大词典

excavate

n.挖掘,开凿;vt.挖掘,开凿

英汉计算机大词典

excavate

vt.挖掘(开凿)

英汉建筑大词典

excavate

vt.挖掘,开挖

英汉农牧林大词典

excavate

n.掘开的,凹入的,凹下的

英汉水利大词典

excavate

n.开挖,开凿,发掘