edge

简明英汉词典

edge

[edV]

n.

刀口, 利刃, 锋, 优势, 边缘, 优势, 尖锐

vt.

使锋利, 挤进, 镶边, 开刃

vi.

缓缓移动, 侧着移动

基本词义

EDGE

=Electronic Data Gathering Equipment 电子数据采集设备

美国传统词典[双解]

edge

edge

AHD:[μj]

D.J.[ed9]

K.K.[Wd9]

n.（名词）

(1)A thin, sharpened side, as of the blade of a cutting instrument.

利刃：一种薄而锋利的侧边，如切割用具的刀锋

(2)The degree of sharpness of a cutting blade.

锋利程度：切割刀锋的锋利程度

(3)A penetrating, incisive quality:

尖锐，锐利：透彻、深刻的特性：

“His simplicity sets off the satire, and gives it a finer edge”(William Hazlitt)

“他的淳朴反而具有讽刺意味且令人印象深刻”(威廉·黑兹利特)

(4)Keenness, as of desire or enjoyment; zest:

渴望，热衷：欲望或欢乐的强烈；狂热：

The brisk walk gave an edge to my appetite.

轻松的散步使我的食欲增加不少

(5)The line of intersection of two surfaces:

缘，端：两平面相接处的交线：

the edge of a brick; the rounded edges of the table.

砖块的边缘；桌子的弧形桌缘

(6)A rim or brink:

边缘，棱边：

the edge of a cliff.

悬崖的边缘

(7)The area or part away from the middle; an extremity:

末端：远离中心的地区或部分；极端：

lifted the edge of the carpet.

掀起地毯的末端

(8)A dividing line; a border:

边界：分界线；边界：

a house on the edge of town.See Synonyms at border

城镇边界的房屋参见 border

(9)A point of transition:

转折点：

on the edge of war.

在开战的边缘

(10)A margin of superiority; an advantage:

优势的程度；强势：

a slight edge over the opposition.See Synonyms at advantage

比对手稍具优势参见 advantage

v.（动词）

edged， edg.ing， edg.es

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To give an edge to (a blade); sharpen.

给（刀刃）磨边；使锋利

(2)Sports To tilt (a ski or both skis) in such a way that an edge or both edges bite into the snow.

【体育运动】 倾斜雪板：使（一只或两只）雪板一侧或双侧都切入雪中

(3)To put a border or edge on:

在…上加边界：

edged the quilt with fanciful embroidery.

棉被边缘被镶上奇特的镶边

(4)To act as or be an edge of:

作为…的边界：

flowers that edged the garden path.

沿着花园小径开放的花朵

(5)To advance or push slightly or gradually:

使渐进：缓慢或逐渐地前进或推进：

The dog edged the ball toward the child with its nose.

狗用鼻子把球慢慢推给孩子

(6)To trim or shape the edge of:

修整：修剪边缘或给边缘造型：

edge a lawn.

修整草地

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To move gradually or hesitantly:

缓慢或迟疑地移动：

The child edged toward the door.

这孩子慢慢走向门

常用词组

edge out

To surpass or beat by a small margin:

排挤掉：以微弱优势超过或胜过：

The downhill racer edged her opponent out on the middle stretch.

下坡滑雪赛的选手将她的对手慢慢挤出中央跑道

习惯用语

on edge

Highly tense or nervous; irritable.

紧张的：高度紧张或不安的；易怒的

on the edge

(1)In a precarious position.

边界状态：处于不稳定的状态

(2)In a state of keen excitement, as from danger or risk:

激动，兴奋：处于高度兴奋状态，如由危险或冒险引起的：

“the excitement of combat, of living on the edge”(Nelson DeMille)

“由一触即发的战斗引起的激动”(纳尔逊·德米耶)

语源

(1)Middle English egge

中古英语 egge

(2)from Old English ecg * see ak-

源自 古英语 ecg *参见 ak-

继承用法

edge“less

adj.（形容词）

现代英汉词典

edge

[edV]

n.

(1)刀口，刃

That knife has a sharp edge.

那把刀的刃口锋利。

The knife has no edge.

这刀子很钝。

(2)边，棱

The edge of the plate was blue.

这盘子的边是蓝色的。

The breaking waves had edges of foam.

波浪边上带着泡沫。

(3)边缘

the edge of the cliff

绝壁边沿

习惯用语

have the edge on

比…强

on edge

紧张不安

set sb.'s teeth on edge

使生气

词性变化

edge

vt., vi.

edged, edging

(1)开刃；镶边

(2)沿边慢慢移动

Edge your chair a little.

把你的椅子稍为挪动一下。

Children edged themselves / their way to the front of the crowd to see the actors and actresses more clearly.

孩子们侧身挤到人群的前面想更清楚地看看演员们。

(3)〈板球〉侧击

现代英汉综合大辞典

edge

[edV]

n.

(1)刀口, 刀刃, 刀锋, 锐利

(2)边, 棱, 边缘, 端, 边界, 界线

(3)[美俚]微醉状态

(4)[俗]优势, 胜过

(5)(言语等的)尖刻

a knife with a sharp edge

有利刃的刀

the edge of the table

桌子边

the edge of the cliff

崖边

trim the edges of a lawn

修剪草地的边缘

on the edge of bankruptcy

处于破产的边缘

a decisive edge in military strength

军事力量上的决定性优势

He had an edge on from beer.

他喝啤酒喝得有点醉意。

Her tone had an edge to it.

她的语调尖刻。

词性变化

edge

[edV]

vt.

(1)加边于, 加刃于, 在...形成边

(2)使(刀剑等)锋利; 开刃

(3)渐渐移动, 挪动; 侧身挤进(in, into), 挤掉(out, off), 挤过(through)

edge a garden path with plants

在花园小路两边种植花木

edge the piano through the narrow door

慢慢移动钢琴穿过小窄门

edgeone's chair nearer to the fireplace

将椅子移近火炉

edge oneself

[edge one's way]

through a crowd

挤过人群

edge

[edV]

vi.

徐徐移动, 侧着移动, 谨慎前进 The ship edged away. 小船渐渐离去。

继承用法

edgebone

[`edVbEJn]

n.

牛的臀骨

edge-correction

n.

边缘校正

edgefold

n.

折边, 弯曲

edge-lift

n.

边管提升, 四周气升

edge-notched

adj.

切边的, 边缺的; 边缘穿孔的

edge-rolled

adj.

封面卷边的

edge-stitcher

n.

缝边器

edgestone

n.

(道路的)边缘石

edge-tool

n.

有刃物, 利器

edgeless

[`edVlIs]

没刀刃的

习惯用语

at hard edge

(练击剑时)用真剑; 真刀真枪的[地]

do the inside edge

(溜冰时)用冰刀里[外]刃滑

do the outside edge

(溜冰时)用冰刀里[外]刃滑

fall by the edge of the sword

被刀劈, 被杀死

give an edge to

(1)加剧, 使尖锐化

(2)鼓舞, 使兴奋

(3)给(刀等)开刃, 使锋利

give the rough edge of one's tongue to sb.

痛骂[严斥]某人

give the edge of one's tongue to sb.

痛骂[严斥]某人

have the edge on sb.

[俚]胜过某人; [美]怀恨某人

have an edge on sb.

[俚]胜过某人; [美]怀恨某人

get an edge on

[俚]胜过某人; [美]怀恨某人

get an edge over

[俚]胜过某人; [美]怀恨某人

have an edge on one's appetite

饿

have no edge

不锐利, 钝

not to put too fine an edge upon it

直截了当地说出来

on a razor's edge

处在危险地; 陷于极大的困难[疑虑]中

on the razor's edge

处在危险地; 陷于极大的困难[疑虑]中

on edge

(1)竖着, 直立着

(2)激动, 紧张不安, 被困扰

on the edge of

在边缘上; 快要, 眼看

on the ragged edge

接近失去自制, 濒于精神错乱

on the edge of one's chair

焦急[不安]地等待着

on the edge of one's seat

焦急[不安]地等待着

put to the edge of the sword

杀死

take the edge off sth.

(1)使钝

(2)减弱(胃口、食欲)

(3)挫其锐气[锋芒]

sit on the thin edge of nothing

[口]坐的位子很窄, 坐得很挤

the little edge of the wedge

重大事情的前兆; 开头无关紧要但后果严重的行为

turn the edge of

弄钝...的锋芒; 减弱...的锐气

edge along

(1)一点一点地移动

(2)侧身缓缓移动

edge away

(1)稍稍离开

(2)(船)徐徐离岸(港)

(3)不知不觉地挤走

edge off

(1)稍稍离开

(2)(船)徐徐离岸(港)

(3)不知不觉地挤走

edge down upon

渐近,【航海】徐徐斜行接近

edge down in with

渐近,【航海】徐徐斜行接近

edge in

渐渐逼近, 挤入, 插(话等)

edge oneself into

挤身于; 设法进入; 慢慢取得

edge out

(1)小胜, 险胜

(2)慢慢挤出去

(3)逐渐把......排挤掉

edge sb. on

怂恿[煽动]某人

edge up

由边上慢慢靠拢

edge with

用...加上边

特殊用法

absorption edge

吸收边沿

advancing edge

前缘

anvil edge

砧缘

back edge

(脉冲)剑背后沿

bar edge

条信号边沿

bevel edge

斜缘, 斜边; (焊管坯的)倒角边

blade edge

桨叶缘, 叶片绿

blunt cutting edge

钝切削刃

blunted edge

钝边

bottom edge

地脚空白

boundary edge

边界边缘, 边界棱

boundary layer edge

边界层边缘

burr edge

(板的)气割边

card leading edge

卡片的前[后]沿

card trailing edge

卡片的前[后]沿

cell edge

胞棱

chamfered edge

削边

chamfered edge (for the bitting)

(宝石轴承元件的)装入棱

checked edge

(板, 带材的)裂边

chipped edge

板边碎裂(平板玻璃制造缺陷)

chisel edge

(钻头的)凿尖; 凿锋; (钻头)横刃

clamped edge

夹紧边缘, 固定端

coil edge

卷材边缘

concave edge

(轧件的)凹边, 凹面

convex edge

(板坯, 轧件的)凸边, 凸面

corrugated edge

荷叶边

crystal edge

晶边; 晶缘

cube edge

立方棱

curled edge

(平板玻璃)卷曲的板边

cusped leading edge

尖缘(叶片)进气边

cusped trailing edge

尖缘(叶片)出气边

cutting edge

(刀片的)刃口, 刀刃; 剪刃; 切削刃

deck edge

池缘; 甲板(边)缘

deckle edge

纸边

disk cutting edge

盘式刀刃

dislocation edge

位错边缘

distal edge

远边

distributing edge

切断边

divided edge

坡口

divinity edges

护边封面(软封面的一种)

document leading edge

文件前沿

document reference edge

文件基准边(缘)

dog-tooth leading edge

锯形齿前缘

dowelled edge

设暗销(传力杆)的板边(边缘)

drill edge

钻头切削刃

drip edge

滴水槽檐

entering edge

前沿, 上升边; (螺)旋桨导边

entry edge

入口缘

exit edge

出汽边(叶片的)

face cutting edge

端面切削刃

false edge

佩剑背的前三分之一

fatty edge

厚边; 溜边; 淤边(流挂现象的一种, 涂膜在被涂物边缘上淤滞得特别厚)

feather edge

削边薄边

felt edge

座垫毡条边

fire edge

火缘

fire-finished edge

烧边,烘口

flatedge

平刃

followingedge

(螺旋桨)随边

forest edge

林缘, 林边

frame edge

帧边缘

free edge

自由边

front edge

前沿

full round edge

圆边

further edge

(界线)外缘

gilt edge

(涂)金(书)边

gripper edge

【刷】叼口

half round edge

圆弧棱边

hard edge

(绘画中)轮廓鲜明的边线; 硬边线

heavy edge

重盘(浮阀)

inner edge

(界线)内缘

inside edge

(跑道线)里沿

jagged edges

锯齿边缘

jet edge

射流边界; 尾浪界

knife edge

刀形支承; 刀刃, 刀口; 密封围板; 定位刀

lagging edge

(脉冲)后沿; (螺旋桨)随边

land edge

台肩棱边

landing edge

纵向接头, 纵边接缝

lay edges

空白边

leading edge

前沿, 机翼前沿; 上升边(脉冲); 进汽边; (螺旋桨)导边

left-hand edge

左边

lower edge

下(边)缘

lost edge

(画上)虚掉的边线

luminance edge

亮边

luminous edge

(显象管)遮光边框, (显象管)框架

machined edge

(带材)经机械加工的边

main absorption edge

主吸收限

main cutting edge

主切削刃

matched edges

配合边缘

mechanical cutting edge

机械切削刃

mill edge

轧制的(未经剪切的)边, 热轧缘边

milled edge

铣成边

molding edge

型边

multiple edge

多重棱

negative edge

负沿(脉冲)

oblique cutting edge

斜切削刃

opposite edge of a polyhedron

多面 体的对棱

optical absorption edge

光学吸收限

outer edge

外刃

outer edge of the platform

跳台的前端

painted edges

上色书边

pendulum striking edge

摆锤刀口

picture edge

图象边缘

pitch edge

【刷】叼口边

polished edge

抛光的边

positive edge of cross cut

剖线的正边

posterior edge

后缘

prepared edge

坡口加工面

proximal edge

近边

pulse edge

脉冲边缘

ragged edge

边缘不整齐

raw edges

(板、带材的)裂边, 毛边

reactor edge

反应堆边缘

rear edge

后刃; 后缘(翼, 舵的)

red edge

红边(抛光玻璃缺陷, 边缘呈现红色坑点)

reference edge

(纸带、磁带、卡片等的)基准边, 参考边缘

refracting edge

折射棱

ripping edge

裁边锯

rising edge

上升边, 前沿

rolled edge

(板, 带材的)轧制边

root edge

底缘, 接边, 焊缝根部边缘, 焊缝底缘

rough edges

毛边(装订后未切齐的书边)

round arris edge

(玻璃)圆棱边

sample edge

取样边

seal edge

封边

seamed edge

棱边, 斜边

sheared edge

剪切边

shelf edge

【地质】陆架外缘

shell edge

外壳边缘

side edge

(板, 带材的)侧边

side-cutting edge

副(斜)切削刃

slitter edge

(剪切钢板的)废边

smoothed edge

细磨边

snaky edge

蛇形边(冷轧带材的缺陷)

soft edge

(画上)模糊的边线; 软边线

spigot edge

定心凸台

spring edge

弹性边缘(座椅)

sprinkled edges

喷色书边

square edge

直角边缘

stained edges

着色书边

straight edge

(检验路面用的)直尺(规)

tail edge

地边, 地脚(书的下部)

tailing edge

后沿

tape reference edge

磁带基准边

tool edge

切削刃, 刀刃

tracer edge

切削导刃

trailing edge

后缘, 下降边, 尾沿, 下降沿; (机翼或螺旋浆的)下沿边

truncated edge

钝边

turned edge

卷边

vertical edges of the picture

(测试)图象的垂直边缘

wan(e)y edge

缺边

welted edge

搭接缝(边), 摺边

white edge

白色边缘, 白框(电视图象失真)

working major cutting edge

工作主[副]切削刃

working minor cutting edge

工作主[副]切削刃

edge of a dihedral angle

二面角的棱

edge of Mach cone

马赫[扰动]锥母线

edge of punch

冲头缘

edge of regression

脊线

edge of shovel

铲刃

edge of the blade

剑刃

edges of the raster

光栅边缘

edge of the stream

射流界限

edge of track banding

磁迹边缘条带效应

基本词义

EDGE

=Electronic Data Gathering Equipment 电子数据采集设备

用法词典

edge

中古英语egge