diphtheria

简明英汉词典

diphtheria

[dif5WiEriE, dip-]

n.

[医] 白喉

美国传统词典[双解]

diphtheria

diph.the.ri.a

AHD:[d1f-th?r“?-…, d1p-]

D.J.[dif6Gi*i8*, dip-]

K.K.[d!f6G!ri*, d!p-]

n.（名词）

An acute infectious disease caused by the bacillus Corynebacterium diphtheriae, characterized by the production of a systemic toxin and the formation of a false membrane on the lining of the mucous membrane of the throat and other respiratory passages, causing difficulty in breathing, high fever, and weakness. The toxin is particularly harmful to the tissues of the heart and central nervous system.

喉（症）：由杆菌引起的严重传染病白喉棒状杆菌 ，特点是全身毒素的产生和因喉咙及其它呼吸通道的粘膜内假膜的形成引起的呼吸困难、高烧和虚弱，尤其对心脏和中枢神经系统的组织造成损坏

语源

(1)New Latin diphth?a

现代拉丁语 diphth?a

(2)from French diphthérie

源自 法语 diphthérie

(3)from Greek diphthera [piece of hide, leather]

源自 希腊语 diphthera [皮毛]

继承用法

diph”therit“ic

AHD:[-th…-r1t“1k] 或 diph.ther.“ic [-thμr“1k] 或 diph.the“ri.al （形容词）

现代英汉词典

diphtheria

[dIf5WIErIE]

n.

〈医〉白喉

现代英汉综合大辞典

diphtheria

[dif5WiEriE, dip-]

n.

【医】白喉

calf diphtheria

【动】犊牛白喉

继承用法

diphtherial

[-riEl]

adj.

, -ric [dif5Werik], -ritic[9difWi5ritik; dip-]

(患)白喉的

[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典

diphtheria

白候

[七国语言]英汉医学大词典

diphtheria

白喉

美国传统词典

diphtheria

diph.the.ri.a

AHD:[d1f-th?r“?-…, d1p-]

D.J.[dif6Gi*i8*, dip-]

K.K.[d!f6G!ri*, d!p-]

n.

An acute infectious disease caused by the bacillus Corynebacterium diphtheriae, characterized by the production of a systemic toxin and the formation of a false membrane on the lining of the mucous membrane of the throat and other respiratory passages, causing difficulty in breathing, high fever, and weakness. The toxin is particularly harmful to the tissues of the heart and central nervous system.

语源

(1)New Latin diphth?a

(2)from French diphthérie

(3)from Greek diphthera [piece of hide, leather]

继承用法

diph”therit“ic

AHD:[-th…-r1t“1k] or diph.ther.“ic [-thμr“1k] or diph.the“ri.al adj.

[名词委审定]英汉医学名词(三, 遗传学等, 1994)

diphtheria

白喉

[名词委审定]英汉医学名词(四, 心血管病学等, 1996)

diphtheria

白喉

英汉环境大词典

diphtheria

n.白喉

英汉化学大词典

diphtheria

n.白喉

英汉海运大词典

diphtheria

白喉

英汉农牧林大词典

diphtheria

n.白喉

英汉水利大词典

diphtheria

n.白喉

英汉医学大词典

diphtheria

n.白喉,白喉破伤风类毒素百日咳菌苗

英汉中医大词典

diphtheria

n.白喉