clone

简明英汉词典

clone

[klEJn]

n.

无性系, 无性繁殖, 克隆

v.

无性繁殖, 复制

美国传统词典[双解]

clone

clone

AHD:[kl?n]

D.J.[kloun]

K.K.[klon]

n.（名词）

(1)A group of genetically identical cells descended from a single common ancestor, such as a bacterial colony whose members arose from a single original cell as a result of binary fission.

无性系：由一共同母体而繁生的一群遗传因子完全相同的细胞，例如一菌落的成员来源于二分核分裂的单一母细胞

(2)An organism descended asexually from a single ancestor, such as a plant produced by layering or a polyp produced by budding.

无性生殖的有机物：由单细胞无性生殖的有机物，例如经压植培育的植物或经发芽生成的水螅

(3)A replica of a DNA sequence, such as a gene, produced by genetic engineering.

DNA复制品，克隆：遗传工程培育的DNA序列的复制品，例如基因

(4)One that copies or closely resembles another, as in appearance or function:

复制品，类似之物：其它的复制品或酷似其他的，如在外观或功能上：

“filled with business-school clones in gray and blue suits”(Michael M. Thomas)

“到处都充斥着身穿灰色、蓝色西装的商业人士”(迈克尔M.托马斯)

v.（动词）

cloned， clon.ing， clones

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To make multiple identical copies of (a DNA sequence).

复制：制成大量（DNA序列）的同样复制品

(2)To establish and maintain pure lineages of (a cell) under laboratory conditions.

纯系生殖：在实验室条件下建造或保持纯正的（细胞）世系

(3)To reproduce or propagate asexually:

无性生殖或繁殖：

clone a frog; clone a plant variety.

无性生殖的青蛙；无性生殖的植物品种

(4)To produce a copy of; imitate:

模拟，模仿：生成…的复制品；模拟：

“The look has been cloned into cliché”(Cathleen McGuigan)

“外观是老一套的样子”(凯瑟琳·麦圭根)

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To grow as a clone.

无性繁殖：象无性系一样生长

语源

Greek kl?n [twig]

希腊语 kl?n [嫩枝]

继承用法

clon“al

AHD:[kl?“n…l] （形容词）

clon“ally

adv.（副词）

clon“er

n.（名词）

现代英汉词典

clone

[klEJn]

n.

〈动、植〉无性系，“克隆”

词性变化

clone

vt.

cloned, cloning

使成无性系

[七国语言]英汉农业大词典

clone

无性系, 克隆

[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典

clone

克隆, 无性系, 分枝系

[七国语言]英汉信息大词典

clone

兼容产品

[七国语言]英汉医学大词典

clone

细胞系, 克隆

美国传统词典

clone

clone

AHD:[kl?n]

D.J.[kloun]

K.K.[klon]

n.

(1)A group of genetically identical cells descended from a single common ancestor, such as a bacterial colony whose members arose from a single original cell as a result of binary fission.

(2)An organism descended asexually from a single ancestor, such as a plant produced by layering or a polyp produced by budding.

(3)A replica of a DNA sequence, such as a gene, produced by genetic engineering.

(4)One that copies or closely resembles another, as in appearance or function:

“filled with business-school clones in gray and blue suits”(Michael M. Thomas)

v.

cloned, clon.ing, clones

v.tr.

(1)To make multiple identical copies of (a DNA sequence).

(2)To establish and maintain pure lineages of (a cell) under laboratory conditions.

(3)To reproduce or propagate asexually:

clone a frog; clone a plant variety.

(4)To produce a copy of; imitate:

“The look has been cloned into cliché”(Cathleen McGuigan)

v.intr.

To grow as a clone.

语源

Greek kl?n [twig]

继承用法

clon“al

AHD:[kl?“n…l] adj.

clon“ally

adv.

clon“er

n.

[名词委审定]英汉化学工程名词(1995)

clone

克隆

[名词委审定]英汉农学名词(1993)

clone

(1)克隆

(2)又称“无性繁殖系”。

[名词委审定]英汉微生物学名词(1988)

clone

克隆

[名词委审定]英汉细胞生物学名词(1992)

clone

(1)克隆

(2)又称“无性[繁殖]系”。

[名词委审定]英汉遗传学名词(1989)

clone

(1)克隆

(2) 又称“无性繁殖系”。

[名词委审定]英汉植物学名词(1991)

clone

(1)克隆

(2)又称“无性繁殖系”。

朗文英汉综合电脑词典

clone

兼容产品；【NT】复制

英汉地质大词典

clone

n.无性系,无性繁殖

英汉环境大词典

clone

n.克隆,无性繁殖系,无性系,无性繁殖

英汉化学大词典

clone

n.克隆,无性繁殖系

英汉水利大词典

clone

n.植物无性繁殖系

英汉医学大词典

clone

n.纯系,克隆

英汉造纸大词典

clone

n.接枝