case

简明英汉词典

case

[keis]

n.

事, 病例, 案例, 情形, 场合, 讼案, 容器, (语法)格

基本词义

Case

n.

〈计〉计算机辅助软件工程

基本词义

CASE

=Centre for Advanced Studies in Environment 环境高级研究中心([英]建筑协会)

美国传统词典[双解]

case

case 1

AHD:[k3s]

D.J.[keis]

K.K.[kes]

n.（名词）

(1)An instance of something; an occurrence; an example:

事例：事例；事件；例子：

a case of mistaken identity.See Synonyms at example

一个身份有误的例子参见 example

(2)An occurrence of a disease or disorder:

病例：一种疾病或不适的例子：

a mild case of flu.

轻度流感的病例

(3)A set of circumstances or a state of affairs; a situation:

情况，状况：一系列情况或事件的一种状态；状况：

It may rain, in which case the hike will be canceled.

天或许会下雨，如果是那样的话，徒步旅行将会被取消

(4)Actual fact; reality:

事实：实际情况；现实：

We suspected the walls were hollow, and this proved to be the case.

我们怀疑墙是空的，这证明是事实

(5)A question or problem; a matter:

问题；事情：

It is simply a case of honor.

这纯粹是一个荣誉的问题

(6)A situation that requires investigation, especially by a formal or official body.

需调查的情况：一种需要调查，尤其是需要一个正式或官方机构调查的情况

(7)Law

【法律】

(8)An action or a suit or just grounds for an action.

诉讼，讼案：诉讼或诉讼的正当理由

(9)The facts or evidence offered in support of a claim.

证据：所提供的支持一项诉讼的事实或者证据

(10)A set of reasons or supporting facts; an argument:

理由，论据：一系列理由或支持性的事实；论据：

presented a good case for changing the law.

提出了一条很好的变更法律的理由

(11)A person or group of persons being assisted, treated, or studied, as by a physician, lawyer, or social worker.

病人，委托人：被医生、律师或社会工作者援助、治疗或研究的一个人或一群人

(12)Informal A peculiar or eccentric person; a character.

【非正式用语】 怪人：一个奇特或怪癖的人；怪人

(13)Linguistics

【语言学】

(14)The syntactic relationship of a noun, a pronoun or a determiner to the other words of a sentence, indicated by declensional endings, by the position of the words within the sentence, by prepositions, or by postpositions.

格：一个名词、代词或一个限定词与一个句子中其它词的句法关系，通过词尾变化、这些词在句子中的位置、介词或者后置词表示出来

(15)The form or position of a word that indicates this relationship.

格的字形或位置：表示这一关系的一个词的形式或者位置

(16)Such forms, positions, and relationships considered as a group.

一组格的字形或位置：被认为是一组的这样的形式、位置和关系

(17)A pattern of inflection of nouns, pronouns, and adjectives to express different syntactic functions in a sentence.

词形变化形式：名词、代词和形容词在一个句子中表示不同的句法功能的词形屈折变化的形式

(18)The form of such an inflected word.

变形词：这样一个词形发生屈折变化的词的形式

v.tr.（及物动词）

cased， cas.ing， cas.es【非正式用语】

To examine carefully, as in planning a crime:

踩点：仔细检查，如策划一项犯罪时：

cased the bank before robbing it.

在抢劫银行前对其踩点

习惯用语

in any case

Regardless of what has occurred or will occur.

无论如何，总之：不管已经或将要发生什么

in case

(1)If it happens that; if.

如果发生；如果

(2)As a precaution:

以防万一：

took along an umbrella, just in case.

随身带一把伞，以防万一

in case of

If there should happen to be:

如果发生：

a number to call in case of emergency.

万一发生意外打的号码

语源

(1)Middle English cas

中古英语 cas

(2)from Old French

源自 古法语

(3)from Latin c3s [from past participle of] cadere [to fall] * see kad-

源自 拉丁语 c3s [] 源自cadere的过去分词 [坠落] *参见 kad-

基本词义

case

case 2

AHD:[k3s]

D.J.[keis]

K.K.[kes]

n.（名词）

(1)A container; a receptacle:

容器：

a jewelry case; meat-filled cases of dough.

珠宝盒；塞肉的面团

(2)Abbr. c., C., cs.A container with its contents.

缩写 c.， C.， cs.一盒之物：一个容器与其所盛的东西

(3)A decorative or protective covering or cover.

罩子：一个装饰性或保护性的罩或盖

(4)A set or pair:

一组；一对：

a case of pistols.

一对手枪

(5)The frame or framework of a window, door, or stairway.

框子：窗、门或楼梯的框子或架子

(6)The surface or outer layer of a metal alloy.

外层：金属合金的表面或外层

v.tr.（及物动词）

cased， cas.ing， cas.es

To put into or cover with a case; encase.

把…装箱：放进一个容器或盖上一个盖；把…装进箱子

语源

(1)Middle English

中古英语

(2)from Norman French casse

源自 诺曼法语 casse

(3)from Latin capsa

源自 拉丁语 capsa

现代英汉词典

case 1

[keIs]

n.

(1)事；事例

a case of stupidity

愚笨的事

This is a case of stupidity, not dishonesty.

这只是个愚蠢的例子,并非不诚实。

(2)情形；场合；状况

'Well, in that case, I would prefer to stay on the bus,' I answered.

`唉,那样的话,我宁愿留在车上啦,'我回答说。

a case of poverty

穷苦的情形

(3)病症；病例

This is a case of fever.

这是一发烧的病例。

(4)病人；患者

There are three cases of fever in school.

学校有三个发烧病人了。

(5)案件；诉讼

a difficult case to prove

一个很难办的案子

In this case I'm acting for my friend Mr Smith.

我在这次诉讼中代表我的朋友史密斯的利益。

The case against Mr. White is said to be heard tomorrow.

据说怀特先生被起诉一案定于明天开庭。

The case was settled out of court.

这案件在庭外解决。

(6)（受警方及社会监管的）个案

(7)判例；讼案

(8)事实；实情

The police have a clear case against the prisoner.

警察有充足的事实对付那个囚犯。

Is that the case? No, that's not the case.

事实是那样吗?不,事实并非如此。

(9)〈语法〉格

the nominative case

主格

习惯用语

in case

以防；可能；倘若

Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.

倘若太阳很利害，你就把帽子戴上。

in case of

如果；万一

In case of rain they can't go.

万一下雨，他们就不能去了。

基本词义

case 2

[keIs]

n.

(1)箱；盒；容器

He took a case full of clothes with him.

他把一个装满衣服的箱子带在身边。

(2)框子；架子

(3)套子；壳子

the case of a watch

表壳

词性变化

case

vt.

(1)装箱，装盒

The goods have been cased up for transport.

货物已装箱待运。

(2)（与with连用）包装

(3)（行窃前）查勘，踩道儿

基本词义

Case

n.

(1)〈计〉

(2)计算机辅助软件工程 (Computer-Aided Software Engineering)

(3)计算机辅助系统工程 (computer-aided systems engineering)

现代英汉综合大辞典

case

[keis]

n.

(1)情况, 状况

(2)真相, 事实

(3)事例, 实例

(4)案件, 判例

(5)论据, 论辩, 立场

(6)病例, 病症, 患者

(7)[美口]怪僻的人, 迷恋的对象

(8)【语】格

(9)[美俚]100元

(10)箱, 盒; 壳; 套; 框, 框架

(11)活字分格盘

(12)数据组

a typical case

典型事例

a concrete case

具体的事例

a civil case

民事诉讼

a criminal case

刑事案件

an urgent case

急症病例

the nominative case

【语】主格

a window case

窗框

the upper [lower] case

【刷】大写[小写]字盘

As the case stands, you must leave here at once.

照现在情况看, 你必须马上离开这里。

He has a strong case.

他有充足的理由(可为自己辩护)。

词性变化

case

[keis]

vt.

(1)装于箱[盒]中

(2)[美俚]事前勘察(打算抢劫的地方)

(3)糊裱(墙壁等)

(4)包围(over, up)

The bank was carefully cased before the robbery.

银行在抢劫案发生之前被彻底勘察过。

继承用法

casebook

[`keIsbJk]

n.

专题资料[案例]汇编; ?覆?

casebound

[`keIsbaJnd]

adj.

(书籍)精装的

caseload

[`keIslEJd]

n.

处理案例量; 病例量

casework

[5keIsw\:k]

n.

社会福利机关的调研、指导工作, 对社会问题的研究与改善

习惯用语

a case in point

左证; 恰当的例子

a case of conscience

良心问题

a case of crabs

[常与 come off, turn out, turn up 连用][美俚]失败

a case of dog eat dog

残酷的竞争; 损人利已的角逐

a gone case

[美俚]无可救药的事[人]

a hard case

(1)无可救药或顽固不化的人; 难对付的人

(2)处境困难或可怜的人

(3)难办的事; 难治之症

(4)古里古怪冒冒失失的家伙

agreed case

【律】两起(对于诉讼事实)都无异议的案件

as is often the case

这是常有的事

as the case may be

看情况, 根据具体情况而定

as the case might be

看情况, 根据具体情况而定

as the case stands

在目前的情况下, 就现有的情况而论

basket case

(1)截去手脚的人

(2)手脚瘫痪的人

be the case with

...的情况是

get down to cases

[美、口]开始谈正经事

Hard cases make bad law.

[谚]难以处理的案件造成法律上的例外。

have a case on

[俚]迷上[爱上]某人

in any case

无论如何, 总之

in case

假使, 如果, 万一

in case of

万一..., 如果发生...

in evil case

身体不好, 境况不佳

in good case

健康, 生活富裕

in nine cases out of ten

十之八九

in no case

决不

in that case

如果是那样的话

in the case of

就...来说, 关于

in this case

假如这样的话

It is not the case.

情况不是这样; 并非事实。

This is not the case.

情况不是这样; 并非事实。

That is not the case.

情况不是这样; 并非事实。

just in case

以防(万一)

leading case

【律】经常被援引的案件

make out a case for

为...进行辩护

make out one's case

证明自已有理

meet the case

恰当, 符合要求, 解决问题

mentalcase

[口]精神病患者

open and shutcase

一目了然的案件, 显而易见

out of case

不健康; 境况不好

put the case for

为...辩护

put the case (that)

假定, 推测

stretcher case

重伤员

such being the case

在这种情况下, 既然如此

test case

(1)【律】判例

(2)[美]试诉

vanity case

女人盛化妆品的小手提包[小脂粉盒]

walking case

【医】门诊病人; 轻伤员

特殊用法

absolute case

独立格

accessory case

附件箱

accumulator case

蓄电池箱, 电池箱

acid blow case

吹气扬酸箱

adjusting spring case

调准簧盒

agentive case

施事格

air-compressor crank case

空气压缩机曲柄箱

air-tight case

密封壳

alarm signal case

报警信号盒

ambiguous case

二义情况

antennal case

触角盒

attache case

手提箱

baking case

焙烤(面包的)模子

ballistic case

【军】弹道壳

banjo case

不可分箱体

booster case

助推器壳体

border-line cases

接近低能者

bow case

弓袋

brain case

颅

buffer case

缓冲筒, 减震器

cam case

凸轮盒

camshaft case

凸轮轴箱

carrying case

携带式仪器箱; 弹药箱

cartridge case

弹壳

catalog case

卡片柜, 卡片箱

catalyst case

催化剂室, 反应室, 反应器

cell case

电瓶壳

centering spring case

复原弹簧盒

centre-board case

挡水板套

check-valve case

止回阀箱

clutch driving case

离合器主动盖

common case

共同格

commuting case

交换箱

comparative case

比较格

composition battery case

胶质电池壳

core lifter case

岩芯提取器

cracking case

裂化反应器

crank case

曲轴箱; 曲拐箱; 拐肘箱; 握柄架

crankshaft case

曲(柄)轴箱

cut-out case

熔线盒(保险盒)

deep-drawing motor case

深压延发动机壳体

Dennison early waterproof case

丹尼森防水表壳(1871年丹尼森将手表装入"防水"表壳内, 为世界第一只防水表)

diaphragm case

隔膜套

differential case

差动齿轮箱, 差速器箱, 分速器箱

differential pinion case

差速器小齿轮箱

differential side case

差速器侧箱

distributor case

分配箱; 配电箱

dollar case

金库; 财源; 能赚钱的设施和商店

drawn-shell case

压制外壳

dust-free case

防尘箱

egg case

卵鞘

emergency case

急症病例; 紧急病例

engine timing case

发动机定时齿轮壳

equative case

等同格

exceptional case

例外情况

favorable case

顺利场合

first-aid case

急救箱

float case

沉箱

frozen food display case

冷冻食品展示柜

glass filament case

玻璃纤维壳体

gristcase

(酿造用的)麦芽粉贮仓;谷物粗粉贮仓

gyrocase

陀螺组合件的外壳

hardenedcase

表面渗炭硬化

high-frequency group and low frequency group equalizer case

高低群均衡器盒

inactive case

非主动格

indeterminate case

不定情况

index case

索引患者, 指示病例

individual cases

个案

ingot case

锭型

instruction case

仪器柜

lantern case

灯框, 灯室

leather case

球壳

location case

信号机的设备箱

low temperature frozen food case

冷藏货柜

magnet case

线圈盒(电磁阀上)

marquise shape case

蛋形表壳

massive case

厚重表壳

mechanism case

机构箱

meter case

仪表外壳, 电表外壳

microphone case

传声器外壳

moisture-proof case

防潮外壳

mo(u)lded bakelife case

塑料(电木)盒

monolithic case

整体外壳

mummy case

古代装木乃伊的箱(外面雕刻并绘有死者形象)

nitration case

氮化层

non-Archimedean case

非阿基米德情形

objective case

宾格

oblique case

间接格(非原格)

open-type display case

(无人售货的)敞开式陈列柜

outstanding case

悬案

oval shape case

卵形壳, 蛋形表壳

particular case

特别情况, 特例

patient case

被动格

pending case

悬案

plunger case

柱塞缸

pocket watch case

怀表壳

portfolio watch case

皮盒式表壳

possessive case

属(有)格, 所有格, 领属格

racket case

球拍套

radiator case

散热器箱

rear case

表壳后盖, 猎表内盖; 后盖

receiver case

接收机箱; 电话室

reduction case

减速器箱体

refrigerated multishelf open case

敞开台架式冷藏橱窗

reinforced plastic case

加固塑料壳体

relay case

继电器柜, 继电器箱

rudder case

舵杆管

sealed case

密封盒

shaped waterproof watch case

定型防水表壳

sheathing case

包装箱, 包装套

shielding case

隔离罩

shipping case

装运箱

show case

陈列柜, 橱窗

shower case

簇射事例

slide valve case

滑阀箱

slip case

纸条盒(邮政车)

solid case

(滚动轴承的)实心护圈

spiral wound plastic-reinforced case

螺旋缠绕式塑料加固壳体

sporadic case

散发病例

steering gear case

转向装置箱

step transmission case

有级传动器

strainer case

滤尘器盒

swab case

油盒

syncretic case

辑合格

take-off case

(功率)输出器

take-up case

卷带盒, 卷带箱

tank-valve stuffing-box case

柜阀填料函盖

thin-wall case

簿壁壳体

throttle valve case

总汽门箱

timing-gear case

定时齿轮箱

top case

上型箱

transfer case

分动箱; 变速箱

transformer case

变压器外壳

transmission case

传动箱; 齿轮箱

transport case

运输箱, 装运箱

type case

活字箱, 铅字盘

unsplit crank case

整式曲柄箱

valve case

阀心座, 活门体

variable speed case

变速箱, 传动箱; 无级变速器

ventilated case

通风柜, 排汽柜

vibrating case

振动箱

watch case

表壳

water-tight case

不透水外壳, 耐水外壳

weight case

液压箱

winch brake case

绞车闸箱

Ywing case

鞘翅(鞘翅目昆虫)

worm-gear case

蜗轮箱

基本词义

CASE

(1)=Centre for Advanced Studies in Environment 环境高级研究中心([英]建筑协会);

(2)Committee on Academic Science and Engineering 科学与工程学术委员会([美]FCST);

(3)Common Access Switching Equipment 普通入口转换装置;

(4)Computer Aided System evaluation 计算机辅助系统评价;

(5)Computer and Systems Engineering计算机与系统工程;

(6)Computer-Automated Support Equipment 计算机自动化支援设备

用法词典

case

来自拉丁语 cadere “落下”→过去分词 casus

英文相关词典

case

boxcircumstanceconditioncoveringlawsuitreceptaclestate

[七国语言]英汉电子大词典

case

管壳, 外壳

[七国语言]英汉电子工程大词典

case

盒, 壳

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

case

盒;情况;箱

[七国语言]英汉机械大词典

case

壳, 箱

[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典

case

箱, 框

[七国语言]英汉信息大词典

case

case语句预定字;外壳, 盒子

[七国语言]英汉医学大词典

case

病例, 患者

[七国语言]英汉原子能大词典

case

外皮, 外壳

英汉双解计算机词典

case

情况;情况语句

1.A set of data to be used by a particular program.

由某种特定程序采用的一个数据集。 2.A multi-branch conditional statement that allows for selective execution of bounded groups of program statements depending upon the value of a control expression. | 能根据控制表达式的值对有限个程序语句进行选择性执行的一种多分支条件语句。 参阅control structure。

基本词义

CASE

计算机辅助系统工程

Computer-Aided System Engineering的缩写。

美国传统词典

case

case 1

AHD:[k3s]

D.J.[keis]

K.K.[kes]

n.

(1)An instance of something; an occurrence; an example:

a case of mistaken identity.See Synonyms at example

(2)An occurrence of a disease or disorder:

a mild case of flu.

(3)A set of circumstances or a state of affairs; a situation:

It may rain, in which case the hike will be canceled.

(4)Actual fact; reality:

We suspected the walls were hollow, and this proved to be the case.

(5)A question or problem; a matter:

It is simply a case of honor.

(6)A situation that requires investigation, especially by a formal or official body.

(7)Law

(8)An action or a suit or just grounds for an action.

(9)The facts or evidence offered in support of a claim.

(10)A set of reasons or supporting facts; an argument:

presented a good case for changing the law.

(11)A person or group of persons being assisted, treated, or studied, as by a physician, lawyer, or social worker.

(12)Informal A peculiar or eccentric person; a character.

(13)Linguistics

(14)The syntactic relationship of a noun, a pronoun or a determiner to the other words of a sentence, indicated by declensional endings, by the position of the words within the sentence, by prepositions, or by postpositions.

(15)The form or position of a word that indicates this relationship.

(16)Such forms, positions, and relationships considered as a group.

(17)A pattern of inflection of nouns, pronouns, and adjectives to express different syntactic functions in a sentence.

(18)The form of such an inflected word.

v.tr.

cased, cas.ing, cas.esInformal

To examine carefully, as in planning a crime:

cased the bank before robbing it.

习惯用语

in any case

Regardless of what has occurred or will occur.

in case

(1)If it happens that; if.

(2)As a precaution:

took along an umbrella, just in case.

in case of

If there should happen to be:

a number to call in case of emergency.

语源

(1)Middle English cas

(2)from Old French

(3)from Latin c3s [from past participle of] cadere [to fall] * see kad-

基本词义

case

case 2

AHD:[k3s]

D.J.[keis]

K.K.[kes]

n.

(1)A container; a receptacle:

a jewelry case; meat-filled cases of dough.

(2)Abbr. c., C., cs.A container with its contents.

(3)A decorative or protective covering or cover.

(4)A set or pair:

a case of pistols.

(5)The frame or framework of a window, door, or stairway.

(6)The surface or outer layer of a metal alloy.

v.tr.

cased, cas.ing, cas.es

To put into or cover with a case; encase.

语源

(1)Middle English

(2)from Norman French casse

(3)from Latin capsa

[名词委审定]英汉电工名词(1998)

case

管壳

[名词委审定]英汉计算机名词(第二版, 2002)

case

(1)范例

(2)又称“案例”。

基本词义

case

格

英汉船舶大词典

case

n.盒,壳体,情况;n.外壳

英汉电力大词典

case

n.箱,柜,框

朗文英汉综合电脑词典

case

外壳，管壳；箱，盒子；罩；情况，案例；格；大小写;自动化软件开发工具和环境

英汉电信大词典

case

n.外壳,箱

英汉地质大词典

case

n.箱,套,下套管

英汉法学大词典

case

n.案 ,案件,案子,判例,诉讼案,专案

英汉纺织大词典

case

n.箱,套

英汉广播大词典

case

n.机壳,盒,箱,外壳,箱,套

英汉环境大词典

case

n.案例,箱,主体

英汉航空大词典

case

n.案件,诉讼;n.机匣,外壳

英汉化学大词典

case

n.情况,壳,壳体,主体,表面,事例,箱,真相;vt.把...装进盒内,加固钻孔

英汉海运大词典

case

壳，套，罩箱，盒事例把……装入箱(盒)内

基本词义

case

壳，套，罩箱，盒诉讼事件，判例事件，情况把…装入箱(盒)内

基本词义

case

事例，判例，事件，情况，诉讼事件壳，套，罩，箱，盒把…装入箱(盒)内

基本词义

case

箱外壳，罩事件，情况病例判例(大型)木箱

英汉计算机大词典

case

n.情况(壳,壳体;vt.把...装进盒内(加固钻孔)

英汉机械大词典

case

n.箱,装带

英汉建筑大词典

case

n.情况,事例,理由

最新会计师英汉大词典

case

事例,事件,诉讼事件,意外事故

英汉能源大词典

case

n.套,壳,盒

英汉汽车大词典

case

n.箱,盒,架子

航空英语缩写词典

CASE

Computer-Aided Software Engineering 计算机辅助软件工程

基本词义

CASE

Computer-Aided Software Engineering 计算机辅助软件工程

基本词义

CASE

Computer-Aided System Engineering 计算机辅助系统工程

基本词义

CASE

Computer-Aided System Evaluation 计算机辅助系统评估

基本词义

CASE

Coordinated Aerospace Supplier Evaluation 航空航天供应商合作评估

基本词义

CASE

Crew Accommodations and Support Equipment 乘员居住和保障设备

英汉贸易大词典

case

诉讼事件,事例;方案

英汉消防大词典

case

案例情况

英汉心理学大词典

case

个案

基本词义

case

病例

现代商务英汉大词典

case

诉讼事件,事例;方案

英汉冶金大词典

case

n.情况,箱

英汉仪器仪表术语词典

case

潜水罐笼[ 甲板与水下工地间运送潜水员和潜水器的设备。(II)]

英汉医学大词典

case

n.病案,病例

英汉中医大词典

case

n.病症,病例,病案