英汉词典查询

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border

border

简明英汉词典


border

[5bC:dE]

n.

边界, 国界, 边, 边沿, 边境

vt.

与...接壤, 接近

v.

接壤

美国传统词典[双解]


border

bor.der

AHD:[b?r“d…r]

D.J.[6b%8rd*]

K.K.[6b%rd+]

n.(名词)

(1)A part that forms the outer edge of something.

边界,边缘:形成事物外部边缘的部分

(2)A decorative strip around the edge of something, such as fabric.

装饰边:事物周边作装饰性的条块,如织花边

(3)A strip of ground, as at the edge of a garden or walk, in which ornamental plants or shrubs are planted.

路边花坛:在花园或路的边上的条块形土地,里面种上装饰性的花草或灌木

(4)The line or frontier area separating political divisions or geographic regions; a boundary.

边境:政治划分或地理区域的分隔线或边界;分界线

v.(动词)

bor.deredbor.der.ingbor.ders

v.tr.(及物动词)

(1)To put a border on.

作为…的边界

(2)To lie along or adjacent to the border of:

相连:沿着或毗接于…的边界:

Canada borders the United States.

加拿大与美国毗邻

v.intr.(不及物动词)

(1)To lie adjacent to another:

毗接:与另一个毗接:

The United States borders on Canada.

美国接界于加拿大

(2)To be almost like another in character:

近似:特征上与另一个近似:

an act that borders on heroism.

近似英雄的行径

语源


(1)Middle English bordure

中古英语 bordure

(2)from Old French bordeure

源自 古法语 bordeure

(3)from border [to border]

源自 border [接界]

(4)from bort [border]

源自 bort [接界]

(5)[of Germanic origin]

[来源于日耳曼语]

继承用法


borderer

n.(名词)

参考词汇


(1)bordermarginedgevergebrinkrimbrim

(2)All these nouns refer to the line or narrow area that marks the outside limit of something such as a surface.

所有这些名词指某物外部界限的界限或狭长地带。

(3)Border refers either to the boundary line (

Border 也指分界线(

erected a fence along the border of the property) or to the area that is immediately inside the boundary (

沿地产的边界竖立一道围墙) 或指正位于边界内的区域(

a picture frame with a wide border).

有着宽边的相框)。

(4)Margin is a border of more or less precisely definable width that is often distinguishable in other respects from the rest of the surface:

Margin 是指一种可精确限定宽度的边界,该宽度的其他方面与表面的其余部分是可分辨的:

a boathouse near the margin of the pond;

一个靠近池塘边的船库;

the margin of a little clearing in the forest.

森林中微略可辨的边界。

(5)Edge refers specifically to the precise bounding line formed by the continuous convergence of two surfaces:

Edge 特指两个平面连续相关的点形成的精确分界线:

sat on the edge of the chair.

坐在椅子的边缘。

(6)Verge is an extreme terminating line or edge (

Verge 是一个极尽头的线或界(

the sun's afterglow on the verge of the horizon); figuratively it indicates a point at which something is likely to begin or to happen (

日落于地平线上); 它喻指一个于此事物可能开始或发生的临界点(

an explorer on the verge of a great discovery).

探险家位于巨大发现的临界点)。

(7)Brink denotes the edge of a steep place (

Brink 指陡峭地方的边界(

stood on the brink of the cliff); in an extended sense it indicates the likelihood or imminence of a sudden change (

站在悬崖的边缘上); 在一个扩展的意义上它指一件突发事变的可能性或临近(

on the brink of falling in love).

处于坠入爱情的边缘)。

(8)Rim most often denotes the edge of something, such as a wheel, that is circular or curved:

Rim 最常用于指圆周性或曲性物体,如车轮的边缘:

a crack in the rim of the lens.

位于镜头边缘的裂缝。

(9)Brim applies to the upper edge or inner side of the rim of a container, such as a cup, or of something shaped like a basin:

Brim 指容器边缘的上边或里边,如茶杯或形状象盆一样的东西:

lava issuing from the brim of the crater. See also Synonyms at boundary

从火山口流出的熔岩 参见同义词 boundary

现代英汉词典


border

[5bC:dE(r)]

n.

(1)边;边缘

a blue dress with a white border

一件镶有白边的蓝衣服

(2)边境;国界

词性变化


border

vt., vi.

(1)加边;镶边

(2)作为…的边界;接连,毗连

fields bordered by woods

以树林为界的田野

(3)接壤;接界

France borders Spain.

法国与西班牙接壤。

(4)(常与on, upon连用)近似;接近

His words bordered on rudeness.

他的话近乎粗鲁。

现代英汉综合大辞典


border

[5bC:dE]

n.

(1)边(界, 缘, 境); 界线

(2)边境地区

(3)田埂, 缘饰

(4)任何东西的窄边; 滚边袜口, 衣襟

(5)(花园里沿边的或走道两边的)花坛

(6)戏台上部挂的狭长绘图帆布

the border clashes

边界冲突

the border army

边防军

Her handkerchief has a blue border.

她的手帕有一条蓝边。

词性变化


border

[5bC:dE]

vt.

(1)以...为边, 给...滚边, 加边; 和...相连

(2)和...接界

(3)作...的疆界

border a dress with silk

用丝绸给一件衣服加边

Scotland borders England.

苏格兰和英格兰接界。

border

[5bC:dE]

vi.

(1)接壤

(2)近于; 接[相]近

Burma borders on India.

缅甸和印度接壤。

Such an act borders on folly.

这种行为近乎愚蠢。

继承用法


borderland

[5bC:dElAnd]

n.

(1)边疆

(2)模糊不清的境界

borderline

[5bC:dElaIn]

n.

边界, 边缘

词性变化


border

[5bC:dE]

adj.

(1)边界上的

(2)不明确的, 两可的

borderer

[5bC:dErE(r)]

n.

边境居民

bordering

n.

边界标志物; 镶边;【数】加边

borderism

n.

边境居民的特殊语言、习惯(尤指英格兰与苏格兰边境)

习惯用语


on the border of

(1)在...的边界上

(2)将要; 接近于, 濒临于

on the borders

在边界上, 接近交界处

out of borders

在国境[领地]外[内]

within borders

在国境[领地]外[内]

over the border

越过国境

the Border(s)

(1)英格兰和苏格兰交界处

(2)北爱尔兰和爱尔兰共和国之间的边境

(3)美国和墨西哥之间的边境

border on

(1)与...接壤[相邻]

(2)类似; 非常象

border upon

(1)与...接壤[相邻]

(2)类似; 非常象

特殊用法


aerothermodynamic border

【地物】气动热力边界

beaded border

串珠纹缘饰

bright border

白圈(可锻铸铁退火缺陷或铁棒断口), 亮轮缘

brightness contrast border

亮度对比界线

brush border

(细胞)刷状缘

chevron border

波纹缘饰

compression border

压型化石边缘

corrosion border

【矿】熔蚀边

cule border

【刷】边线

cuticular border

小皮缘

frame border

帧边缘

hose dye border

袜子染色定形联合机

milled border

研磨边缘

mourning border

致哀用的黑线框

pit border

纹孔缘

polyploid border

多倍体缘

resorption border

熔蚀边

rule border

【刷】边线

scissors border

剪刀接合器

striated border

纹状缘

参考词汇


boundary

用法词典


border

古法语 bordure

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